The current status of the Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) species complex

Lutzomyia longipalpis s.l. is a complex of sibling species and is the principal vector of American visceral leishmaniasis. The present review summarises the diversity of efforts that have been undertaken to elucidate the number of unnamed species in this species complex and the phylogenetic relation...

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Main Authors: Nataly A Souza, Reginaldo P Brazil, Alejandra S Araki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762017000300161&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Nataly A Souza
Reginaldo P Brazil
Alejandra S Araki
author_facet Nataly A Souza
Reginaldo P Brazil
Alejandra S Araki
author_sort Nataly A Souza
collection DOAJ
description Lutzomyia longipalpis s.l. is a complex of sibling species and is the principal vector of American visceral leishmaniasis. The present review summarises the diversity of efforts that have been undertaken to elucidate the number of unnamed species in this species complex and the phylogenetic relationships among them. A wide variety of evidence, including chemical, behavioral and molecular traits, suggests very recent speciation events and complex population structure in this group. Although significant advances have been achieved to date, differential vector capacity and the correlation between structure of parasite and vector populations have yet to be elucidated. Furthermore, increased knowledge about recent epidemiological changes, such as urbanisation, is essential for pursuing effective strategies for sandfly control in the New World.
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spelling doaj.art-91d6c26bb3fb4faf97089667cf5592802023-09-02T16:21:40ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz1678-8060112316117410.1590/0074-02760160463S0074-02762017000300161The current status of the Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) species complexNataly A SouzaReginaldo P BrazilAlejandra S ArakiLutzomyia longipalpis s.l. is a complex of sibling species and is the principal vector of American visceral leishmaniasis. The present review summarises the diversity of efforts that have been undertaken to elucidate the number of unnamed species in this species complex and the phylogenetic relationships among them. A wide variety of evidence, including chemical, behavioral and molecular traits, suggests very recent speciation events and complex population structure in this group. Although significant advances have been achieved to date, differential vector capacity and the correlation between structure of parasite and vector populations have yet to be elucidated. Furthermore, increased knowledge about recent epidemiological changes, such as urbanisation, is essential for pursuing effective strategies for sandfly control in the New World.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762017000300161&lng=en&tlng=enLutzomyia longipalpissandflyspeciationspecies complex
spellingShingle Nataly A Souza
Reginaldo P Brazil
Alejandra S Araki
The current status of the Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) species complex
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Lutzomyia longipalpis
sandfly
speciation
species complex
title The current status of the Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) species complex
title_full The current status of the Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) species complex
title_fullStr The current status of the Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) species complex
title_full_unstemmed The current status of the Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) species complex
title_short The current status of the Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) species complex
title_sort current status of the lutzomyia longipalpis diptera psychodidae phlebotominae species complex
topic Lutzomyia longipalpis
sandfly
speciation
species complex
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762017000300161&lng=en&tlng=en
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