Alterations in macrophage polarization play a key role in control and development of periodontal diseases

Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease driven by complex interplays between a dysbiotic oral microbiome and a dysregulated host inflammatory response that results in the destruction of the tooth-supporting apparatus. Among the inflammatory cells involved in the pathogenesis of periodontitis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mariane Cristina Sloniak, Ana Paula Lepique, Laís Yumi Souza Nakao, Cristina Cunha Villar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2023;volume=27;issue=6;spage=578;epage=582;aulast=Sloniak
_version_ 1797246254189641728
author Mariane Cristina Sloniak
Ana Paula Lepique
Laís Yumi Souza Nakao
Cristina Cunha Villar
author_facet Mariane Cristina Sloniak
Ana Paula Lepique
Laís Yumi Souza Nakao
Cristina Cunha Villar
author_sort Mariane Cristina Sloniak
collection DOAJ
description Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease driven by complex interplays between a dysbiotic oral microbiome and a dysregulated host inflammatory response that results in the destruction of the tooth-supporting apparatus. Among the inflammatory cells involved in the pathogenesis of periodontitis, macrophages are recruited early on to sites of periodontal infection. These cells can polarize in different phenotypes that mediate the initiation and resolution of inflammatory responses, as well as in tissue healing. Macrophage phenotypic plasticity is thought to play a critical role in the induction and resolution of inflammation and may be compromised in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases. Here, we reviewed the role of macrophage polarization in periodontal disease and therapy.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T19:39:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-91d72825a2bb40a78d839513718512c2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0972-124X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T19:39:52Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
spelling doaj.art-91d72825a2bb40a78d839513718512c22024-03-25T11:17:25ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Society of Periodontology0972-124X2023-01-0127657858210.4103/jisp.jisp_75_23Alterations in macrophage polarization play a key role in control and development of periodontal diseasesMariane Cristina SloniakAna Paula LepiqueLaís Yumi Souza NakaoCristina Cunha VillarPeriodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease driven by complex interplays between a dysbiotic oral microbiome and a dysregulated host inflammatory response that results in the destruction of the tooth-supporting apparatus. Among the inflammatory cells involved in the pathogenesis of periodontitis, macrophages are recruited early on to sites of periodontal infection. These cells can polarize in different phenotypes that mediate the initiation and resolution of inflammatory responses, as well as in tissue healing. Macrophage phenotypic plasticity is thought to play a critical role in the induction and resolution of inflammation and may be compromised in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases. Here, we reviewed the role of macrophage polarization in periodontal disease and therapy.http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2023;volume=27;issue=6;spage=578;epage=582;aulast=Sloniakgingivitisimmunomodulationinflammationmacrophagesperiodontitis
spellingShingle Mariane Cristina Sloniak
Ana Paula Lepique
Laís Yumi Souza Nakao
Cristina Cunha Villar
Alterations in macrophage polarization play a key role in control and development of periodontal diseases
Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
gingivitis
immunomodulation
inflammation
macrophages
periodontitis
title Alterations in macrophage polarization play a key role in control and development of periodontal diseases
title_full Alterations in macrophage polarization play a key role in control and development of periodontal diseases
title_fullStr Alterations in macrophage polarization play a key role in control and development of periodontal diseases
title_full_unstemmed Alterations in macrophage polarization play a key role in control and development of periodontal diseases
title_short Alterations in macrophage polarization play a key role in control and development of periodontal diseases
title_sort alterations in macrophage polarization play a key role in control and development of periodontal diseases
topic gingivitis
immunomodulation
inflammation
macrophages
periodontitis
url http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2023;volume=27;issue=6;spage=578;epage=582;aulast=Sloniak
work_keys_str_mv AT marianecristinasloniak alterationsinmacrophagepolarizationplayakeyroleincontrolanddevelopmentofperiodontaldiseases
AT anapaulalepique alterationsinmacrophagepolarizationplayakeyroleincontrolanddevelopmentofperiodontaldiseases
AT laisyumisouzanakao alterationsinmacrophagepolarizationplayakeyroleincontrolanddevelopmentofperiodontaldiseases
AT cristinacunhavillar alterationsinmacrophagepolarizationplayakeyroleincontrolanddevelopmentofperiodontaldiseases