Restorative justice and modern penal rationality: a real innovation in criminal matters?

This article aims to discuss restorative justice, an alternative form of conflict management, through a theoretical framework of the theories of punishment, or more specifically, the modern penal rationality, as coined by Pires (2013). The idea is to demonstrate how restorative justice escapes moder...

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Main Author: Juliana Tonche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rede de Pesquisa Empírica em Direito 2016-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Empirical Legal Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.reedpesquisa.org/ojs-2.4.3/index.php/reed/article/view/83
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author Juliana Tonche
author_facet Juliana Tonche
author_sort Juliana Tonche
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description This article aims to discuss restorative justice, an alternative form of conflict management, through a theoretical framework of the theories of punishment, or more specifically, the modern penal rationality, as coined by Pires (2013). The idea is to demonstrate how restorative justice escapes modern penal rationality, presenting itself as an alternative to the system of ideas that underlies our current criminal justice system. The methodology is qualitative and the research came from a case study of restorative justice programs in the state of São Paulo, as well as interviews with professionals and participant observation of restorative circles that happened at a school in the city of São Caetano do Sul (SP). The results demonstrate that restorative justice, despite its transformative potential, still has been facing difficulties to be implemented. The resistances are related to legal professionals and the population that is served by these programs that do not understand the model as expertise (case of legal professionals), or as a benefit for those involved (case of adolescents and their families), as both groups still perceive conflict management in punitive terms. The research findings show us that restorative justice can be considered as an innovation, because it pressures the criminal justice system by proposing a new form of conflict management that shifts the focus from punishment to the restoration of the relationships affected by the conflict. Despite its advantages, it still has a long way to go until this expertise could be translated into transformative practices.
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spelling doaj.art-91e4d81223244709891f6bde6868e7682022-12-21T18:55:39ZengRede de Pesquisa Empírica em DireitoBrazilian Journal of Empirical Legal Studies2319-08172319-08172016-01-013110.19092/reed.v3i1.8381Restorative justice and modern penal rationality: a real innovation in criminal matters?Juliana Tonche0Universidade de São PauloThis article aims to discuss restorative justice, an alternative form of conflict management, through a theoretical framework of the theories of punishment, or more specifically, the modern penal rationality, as coined by Pires (2013). The idea is to demonstrate how restorative justice escapes modern penal rationality, presenting itself as an alternative to the system of ideas that underlies our current criminal justice system. The methodology is qualitative and the research came from a case study of restorative justice programs in the state of São Paulo, as well as interviews with professionals and participant observation of restorative circles that happened at a school in the city of São Caetano do Sul (SP). The results demonstrate that restorative justice, despite its transformative potential, still has been facing difficulties to be implemented. The resistances are related to legal professionals and the population that is served by these programs that do not understand the model as expertise (case of legal professionals), or as a benefit for those involved (case of adolescents and their families), as both groups still perceive conflict management in punitive terms. The research findings show us that restorative justice can be considered as an innovation, because it pressures the criminal justice system by proposing a new form of conflict management that shifts the focus from punishment to the restoration of the relationships affected by the conflict. Despite its advantages, it still has a long way to go until this expertise could be translated into transformative practices.http://www.reedpesquisa.org/ojs-2.4.3/index.php/reed/article/view/83teorias da penajustiça restaurativaracionalidade penal moderna
spellingShingle Juliana Tonche
Restorative justice and modern penal rationality: a real innovation in criminal matters?
Brazilian Journal of Empirical Legal Studies
teorias da pena
justiça restaurativa
racionalidade penal moderna
title Restorative justice and modern penal rationality: a real innovation in criminal matters?
title_full Restorative justice and modern penal rationality: a real innovation in criminal matters?
title_fullStr Restorative justice and modern penal rationality: a real innovation in criminal matters?
title_full_unstemmed Restorative justice and modern penal rationality: a real innovation in criminal matters?
title_short Restorative justice and modern penal rationality: a real innovation in criminal matters?
title_sort restorative justice and modern penal rationality a real innovation in criminal matters
topic teorias da pena
justiça restaurativa
racionalidade penal moderna
url http://www.reedpesquisa.org/ojs-2.4.3/index.php/reed/article/view/83
work_keys_str_mv AT julianatonche restorativejusticeandmodernpenalrationalityarealinnovationincriminalmatters