Root Morphology of Eight Hybrid Oil Palms Under Iron (Fe) Toxicity
The research aims to study the change of morphology root characters of eight hybrid oil palms under iron toxicity (Fe). Field experiment done in arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) two factors and three blocks as replications. The first factor was Fe concentration. It consists of t...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2017-07-01
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| Series: | Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jip/article/view/11254 |
| _version_ | 1818684961658503168 |
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| author | Aprilia Ike Nurmalasari Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra Prapto Yudono |
| author_facet | Aprilia Ike Nurmalasari Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra Prapto Yudono |
| author_sort | Aprilia Ike Nurmalasari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The research aims to study the change of morphology root characters of eight hybrid oil palms under iron toxicity (Fe). Field experiment done in arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) two factors and three blocks as replications. The first factor was Fe concentration. It consists of two levels which are concentration 0µ.g-1 and concentration 600 µg.g-1 Fe. The second factor is the hybrid of oil palms which consists of eight hybrid oil palms as Yangambi, Avros, Langkat, PPKS 239, Simalungun, PPKS 718, PPKS 540 and Dumpy. Fe was applied by pouring FeSO4 solvent for 600 µg.g-1 500 ml.-1plant.-1day-1 on two months of plants after transplanting in the main nursery. Data were collected on root morphology and plant dry weight The data were analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 5% significanly, followed by Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT). The relationships by among variables were determined by correlation analysis. The results showed that Fe concentration 600 µg.g-1 inhibits relatively root growth rate, narrows surface area, reduces the diameter, and shrinks root volume of all hybrid oil palms tested. The slowing relatively root growth rate, narrowing of root surface area and root diameter also root volume shrinkage due to Fe stress. It was also shown that the dry weight of plants was inhibit by existing of Fe toxicity. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T10:58:57Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-91f6884f53c140d4ac16557cd08a2e8f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0126-4214 2527-7162 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T10:58:57Z |
| publishDate | 2017-07-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) |
| spelling | doaj.art-91f6884f53c140d4ac16557cd08a2e8f2022-12-21T21:51:45ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaIlmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science)0126-42142527-71622017-07-011101301810.22146/ipas.1125417080Root Morphology of Eight Hybrid Oil Palms Under Iron (Fe) ToxicityAprilia Ike Nurmalasari0Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra1Prapto Yudono2Departemen of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartemen of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartemen of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah MadaThe research aims to study the change of morphology root characters of eight hybrid oil palms under iron toxicity (Fe). Field experiment done in arranged in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) two factors and three blocks as replications. The first factor was Fe concentration. It consists of two levels which are concentration 0µ.g-1 and concentration 600 µg.g-1 Fe. The second factor is the hybrid of oil palms which consists of eight hybrid oil palms as Yangambi, Avros, Langkat, PPKS 239, Simalungun, PPKS 718, PPKS 540 and Dumpy. Fe was applied by pouring FeSO4 solvent for 600 µg.g-1 500 ml.-1plant.-1day-1 on two months of plants after transplanting in the main nursery. Data were collected on root morphology and plant dry weight The data were analysis of variance (ANOVA) at 5% significanly, followed by Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT). The relationships by among variables were determined by correlation analysis. The results showed that Fe concentration 600 µg.g-1 inhibits relatively root growth rate, narrows surface area, reduces the diameter, and shrinks root volume of all hybrid oil palms tested. The slowing relatively root growth rate, narrowing of root surface area and root diameter also root volume shrinkage due to Fe stress. It was also shown that the dry weight of plants was inhibit by existing of Fe toxicity.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jip/article/view/11254Fe Toxicity, Morphology Root, Plant Dry Weight |
| spellingShingle | Aprilia Ike Nurmalasari Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra Prapto Yudono Root Morphology of Eight Hybrid Oil Palms Under Iron (Fe) Toxicity Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) Fe Toxicity, Morphology Root, Plant Dry Weight |
| title | Root Morphology of Eight Hybrid Oil Palms Under Iron (Fe) Toxicity |
| title_full | Root Morphology of Eight Hybrid Oil Palms Under Iron (Fe) Toxicity |
| title_fullStr | Root Morphology of Eight Hybrid Oil Palms Under Iron (Fe) Toxicity |
| title_full_unstemmed | Root Morphology of Eight Hybrid Oil Palms Under Iron (Fe) Toxicity |
| title_short | Root Morphology of Eight Hybrid Oil Palms Under Iron (Fe) Toxicity |
| title_sort | root morphology of eight hybrid oil palms under iron fe toxicity |
| topic | Fe Toxicity, Morphology Root, Plant Dry Weight |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jip/article/view/11254 |
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