Evaluation of torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutments after cyclic loading

Background and Aims: For the clinical success of implant-retained prostheses, fitness of matching components and stability of the applied torque to the implant-abutment assembly under dynamic occlusal loading is essential. The aim of this study was to evaluate the torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutm...

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Main Authors: Somayeh Zeighami, Marzieh Alikhasi, Maryam Memarian, Moeen Hosseini Shirazi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Dental Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jdm.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-661-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Somayeh Zeighami
Marzieh Alikhasi
Maryam Memarian
Moeen Hosseini Shirazi
author_facet Somayeh Zeighami
Marzieh Alikhasi
Maryam Memarian
Moeen Hosseini Shirazi
author_sort Somayeh Zeighami
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims: For the clinical success of implant-retained prostheses, fitness of matching components and stability of the applied torque to the implant-abutment assembly under dynamic occlusal loading is essential. The aim of this study was to evaluate the torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutments after cyclic loading. Materials and Methods: 10 castable abutments were cast in Co-Cr alloy with similar size and height. Each specimen was mounted vertically on a separated implant using a 30 Ncm tightening torque. The detorque values of the abutments were evaluated after 10 min. The same tightening torque was applied to the abutments on their corresponding implants and cyclic loading was applied for 500,000 cycles to the implant-abutment assembly. The torque values after cyclic loading were recorded for each specimen. T-test analysis was conducted on scores from the groups. Resultes: The results of this study showed that the percentage of torque loss in castable abutments was significantly increased after cyclic loading (P<0.001). Conclusion: Misfit between the castable implant components can cause torque loss before and after cyclic loading. However, it is more appropriate to relate the results of this study to the screw loosening of the above mentioned abutments than judging their clinical performance.
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spelling doaj.art-91f7253dbaa34d64b5b0866e8cdff61d2022-12-21T17:30:38ZfasTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Medicine1024-641X2008-24442018-03-01304192199Evaluation of torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutments after cyclic loadingSomayeh Zeighami0Marzieh Alikhasi1Maryam Memarian2Moeen Hosseini Shirazi3 Member of Dental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Member of Dental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Member of Dental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Mazandaran, Iran Background and Aims: For the clinical success of implant-retained prostheses, fitness of matching components and stability of the applied torque to the implant-abutment assembly under dynamic occlusal loading is essential. The aim of this study was to evaluate the torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutments after cyclic loading. Materials and Methods: 10 castable abutments were cast in Co-Cr alloy with similar size and height. Each specimen was mounted vertically on a separated implant using a 30 Ncm tightening torque. The detorque values of the abutments were evaluated after 10 min. The same tightening torque was applied to the abutments on their corresponding implants and cyclic loading was applied for 500,000 cycles to the implant-abutment assembly. The torque values after cyclic loading were recorded for each specimen. T-test analysis was conducted on scores from the groups. Resultes: The results of this study showed that the percentage of torque loss in castable abutments was significantly increased after cyclic loading (P<0.001). Conclusion: Misfit between the castable implant components can cause torque loss before and after cyclic loading. However, it is more appropriate to relate the results of this study to the screw loosening of the above mentioned abutments than judging their clinical performance.http://jdm.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-661-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1Torque Dental implants Dental abutments
spellingShingle Somayeh Zeighami
Marzieh Alikhasi
Maryam Memarian
Moeen Hosseini Shirazi
Evaluation of torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutments after cyclic loading
Journal of Dental Medicine
Torque
Dental implants
Dental abutments
title Evaluation of torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutments after cyclic loading
title_full Evaluation of torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutments after cyclic loading
title_fullStr Evaluation of torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutments after cyclic loading
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutments after cyclic loading
title_short Evaluation of torque loss in Co-Cr castable abutments after cyclic loading
title_sort evaluation of torque loss in co cr castable abutments after cyclic loading
topic Torque
Dental implants
Dental abutments
url http://jdm.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-661-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT marziehalikhasi evaluationoftorquelossincocrcastableabutmentsaftercyclicloading
AT maryammemarian evaluationoftorquelossincocrcastableabutmentsaftercyclicloading
AT moeenhosseinishirazi evaluationoftorquelossincocrcastableabutmentsaftercyclicloading