International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia

A study was done about non-participation during Phase III of the International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood (ISAAC III) in Valencia to determine whether the non-response rate significantly affected the results obtained in Valencia. Of the schools selected to participate in ISAAC III, 13....

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Main Authors: María Morales-Suarez-Varela, Agustín Llopis-González, Natalia Gimeno-Clemente, Mª Cristina Jiménez-López, Luís García-Marcos Álvarez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2010-09-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/284
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author María Morales-Suarez-Varela
Agustín Llopis-González
Natalia Gimeno-Clemente
Mª Cristina Jiménez-López
Luís García-Marcos Álvarez
author_facet María Morales-Suarez-Varela
Agustín Llopis-González
Natalia Gimeno-Clemente
Mª Cristina Jiménez-López
Luís García-Marcos Álvarez
author_sort María Morales-Suarez-Varela
collection DOAJ
description A study was done about non-participation during Phase III of the International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood (ISAAC III) in Valencia to determine whether the non-response rate significantly affected the results obtained in Valencia. Of the schools selected to participate in ISAAC III, 13.3% denied not to, the main reason being they were already participated in a similar study. The ISAAC III questionnaire was handed out to participating schools for the parents of 6,358 schoolchildren aged 6-7 years. Of these, 53.4% responded correctly. The remaining 46.6% were given a non-response questionnaire (NRQ), of which 4.1% completed the questionnaire correctly. The main reason why parents who received the NRQ did not participate in ISAAC III was that their children had neither asthma nor other atopic disease, so interest was null. No significant statistical differences were observed between the prevalence of asthma in the schoolchildren who participated in ISAAC III and in the non-participants who answered the NRQ. These results suggest that the ISAAC III results relating to asthma are not biased by non-response.
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spelling doaj.art-91f7265377834aec8ebabbca6cf988202022-12-21T19:51:42ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology1735-15021735-52492010-09-0193284International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in ValenciaMaría Morales-Suarez-Varela0Agustín Llopis-González1Natalia Gimeno-Clemente2Mª Cristina Jiménez-López3Luís García-Marcos Álvarez4Unit of Public Health, Hygiene, and Environmental Care, Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Valencia. Valencia, Spain AND Research group CIBER CB06/02/0045, CIBER actions - Epidemiology and Public Health, Valencia, Spain AND Research Foundatio, Hospital Universitario “Dr. Peset”, Valencia, SpainResearch group CIBER CB06/02/0045, CIBER actions - Epidemiology and Public Health, Valencia, SpainUnit of Public Health, Hygiene, and Environmental Care, Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Valencia. Valencia, Spain AND Research group CIBER CB06/02/0045, CIBER actions - Epidemiology and Public Health, Valencia, SpainUnit of Public Health, Hygiene, and Environmental Care, Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Valencia. Valencia, SpainUnit of Clinical Research, Cartagena, SpainA study was done about non-participation during Phase III of the International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood (ISAAC III) in Valencia to determine whether the non-response rate significantly affected the results obtained in Valencia. Of the schools selected to participate in ISAAC III, 13.3% denied not to, the main reason being they were already participated in a similar study. The ISAAC III questionnaire was handed out to participating schools for the parents of 6,358 schoolchildren aged 6-7 years. Of these, 53.4% responded correctly. The remaining 46.6% were given a non-response questionnaire (NRQ), of which 4.1% completed the questionnaire correctly. The main reason why parents who received the NRQ did not participate in ISAAC III was that their children had neither asthma nor other atopic disease, so interest was null. No significant statistical differences were observed between the prevalence of asthma in the schoolchildren who participated in ISAAC III and in the non-participants who answered the NRQ. These results suggest that the ISAAC III results relating to asthma are not biased by non-response.https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/284AsthmaBias (Epidemiology)ChildCross-sectional studiesQuestionnaires
spellingShingle María Morales-Suarez-Varela
Agustín Llopis-González
Natalia Gimeno-Clemente
Mª Cristina Jiménez-López
Luís García-Marcos Álvarez
International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia
Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
Asthma
Bias (Epidemiology)
Child
Cross-sectional studies
Questionnaires
title International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia
title_full International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia
title_fullStr International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia
title_full_unstemmed International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia
title_short International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia
title_sort international study of asthma and allergy in childhood phase iii isaac iii the role of non response in valencia
topic Asthma
Bias (Epidemiology)
Child
Cross-sectional studies
Questionnaires
url https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/284
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