International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia
A study was done about non-participation during Phase III of the International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood (ISAAC III) in Valencia to determine whether the non-response rate significantly affected the results obtained in Valencia. Of the schools selected to participate in ISAAC III, 13....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2010-09-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology |
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Online Access: | https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/284 |
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author | María Morales-Suarez-Varela Agustín Llopis-González Natalia Gimeno-Clemente Mª Cristina Jiménez-López Luís García-Marcos Álvarez |
author_facet | María Morales-Suarez-Varela Agustín Llopis-González Natalia Gimeno-Clemente Mª Cristina Jiménez-López Luís García-Marcos Álvarez |
author_sort | María Morales-Suarez-Varela |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A study was done about non-participation during Phase III of the International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood (ISAAC III) in Valencia to determine whether the non-response rate significantly affected the results obtained in Valencia. Of the schools selected to participate in ISAAC III, 13.3% denied not to, the main reason being they were already participated in a similar study. The ISAAC III questionnaire was handed out to participating schools for the parents of 6,358 schoolchildren aged 6-7 years. Of these, 53.4% responded correctly.
The remaining 46.6% were given a non-response questionnaire (NRQ), of which 4.1% completed the questionnaire correctly. The main reason why parents who received the NRQ did not participate in ISAAC III was that their children had neither asthma nor other atopic disease, so interest was null. No significant statistical differences were observed between the prevalence of asthma in the schoolchildren who participated in ISAAC III and in the non-participants who answered the NRQ. These results suggest that the ISAAC III results relating to asthma are not biased by non-response. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T05:32:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-91f7265377834aec8ebabbca6cf98820 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-1502 1735-5249 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T05:32:30Z |
publishDate | 2010-09-01 |
publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology |
spelling | doaj.art-91f7265377834aec8ebabbca6cf988202022-12-21T19:51:42ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology1735-15021735-52492010-09-0193284International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in ValenciaMaría Morales-Suarez-Varela0Agustín Llopis-González1Natalia Gimeno-Clemente2Mª Cristina Jiménez-López3Luís García-Marcos Álvarez4Unit of Public Health, Hygiene, and Environmental Care, Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Valencia. Valencia, Spain AND Research group CIBER CB06/02/0045, CIBER actions - Epidemiology and Public Health, Valencia, Spain AND Research Foundatio, Hospital Universitario “Dr. Peset”, Valencia, SpainResearch group CIBER CB06/02/0045, CIBER actions - Epidemiology and Public Health, Valencia, SpainUnit of Public Health, Hygiene, and Environmental Care, Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Valencia. Valencia, Spain AND Research group CIBER CB06/02/0045, CIBER actions - Epidemiology and Public Health, Valencia, SpainUnit of Public Health, Hygiene, and Environmental Care, Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Valencia. Valencia, SpainUnit of Clinical Research, Cartagena, SpainA study was done about non-participation during Phase III of the International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood (ISAAC III) in Valencia to determine whether the non-response rate significantly affected the results obtained in Valencia. Of the schools selected to participate in ISAAC III, 13.3% denied not to, the main reason being they were already participated in a similar study. The ISAAC III questionnaire was handed out to participating schools for the parents of 6,358 schoolchildren aged 6-7 years. Of these, 53.4% responded correctly. The remaining 46.6% were given a non-response questionnaire (NRQ), of which 4.1% completed the questionnaire correctly. The main reason why parents who received the NRQ did not participate in ISAAC III was that their children had neither asthma nor other atopic disease, so interest was null. No significant statistical differences were observed between the prevalence of asthma in the schoolchildren who participated in ISAAC III and in the non-participants who answered the NRQ. These results suggest that the ISAAC III results relating to asthma are not biased by non-response.https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/284AsthmaBias (Epidemiology)ChildCross-sectional studiesQuestionnaires |
spellingShingle | María Morales-Suarez-Varela Agustín Llopis-González Natalia Gimeno-Clemente Mª Cristina Jiménez-López Luís García-Marcos Álvarez International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Asthma Bias (Epidemiology) Child Cross-sectional studies Questionnaires |
title | International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia |
title_full | International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia |
title_fullStr | International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia |
title_full_unstemmed | International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia |
title_short | International Study of Asthma and Allergy in Childhood Phase III (ISAAC III): The Role of Non-Response in Valencia |
title_sort | international study of asthma and allergy in childhood phase iii isaac iii the role of non response in valencia |
topic | Asthma Bias (Epidemiology) Child Cross-sectional studies Questionnaires |
url | https://ijaai.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijaai/article/view/284 |
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