Transplantation of vascular endothelial growth factor-modified neural stem/progenitor cells promotes the recovery of neurological function following hypoxic-ischemic brain damage

Neural stem/progenitor cell (NSC) transplantation has been shown to effectively improve neurological function in rats with hypoxic-ischemic brain damage. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a signaling protein that stimulates angiogenesis and improves neural regeneration. We hypothesized th...

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Main Authors: Yue Yao, Xiang-rong Zheng, Shan-shan Zhang, Xia Wang, Xiao-he Yu, Jie-lu Tan, Yu-jia Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Neural Regeneration Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2016;volume=11;issue=9;spage=1456;epage=1463;aulast=Yao
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author Yue Yao
Xiang-rong Zheng
Shan-shan Zhang
Xia Wang
Xiao-he Yu
Jie-lu Tan
Yu-jia Yang
author_facet Yue Yao
Xiang-rong Zheng
Shan-shan Zhang
Xia Wang
Xiao-he Yu
Jie-lu Tan
Yu-jia Yang
author_sort Yue Yao
collection DOAJ
description Neural stem/progenitor cell (NSC) transplantation has been shown to effectively improve neurological function in rats with hypoxic-ischemic brain damage. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a signaling protein that stimulates angiogenesis and improves neural regeneration. We hypothesized that transplantation of VEGF-transfected NSCs would alleviate hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in neonatal rats. We produced and transfected a recombinant lentiviral vector containing the VEGF165 gene into cultured NSCs. The transfected NSCs were transplanted into the left sensorimotor cortex of rats 3 days after hypoxic-ischemic brain damage. Compared with the NSCs group, VEGF mRNA and protein expression levels were increased in the transgene NSCs group, and learning and memory abilities were significantly improved at 30 days. Furthermore, histopathological changes were alleviated in these animals. Our findings indicate that transplantation of VEGF-transfected NSCs may facilitate the recovery of neurological function, and that its therapeutic effectiveness is better than that of unmodified NSCs.
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spelling doaj.art-91f83760635e44f985c52afd8c5d99e12022-12-22T03:41:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNeural Regeneration Research1673-53742016-01-011191456146310.4103/1673-5374.191220Transplantation of vascular endothelial growth factor-modified neural stem/progenitor cells promotes the recovery of neurological function following hypoxic-ischemic brain damageYue YaoXiang-rong ZhengShan-shan ZhangXia WangXiao-he YuJie-lu TanYu-jia YangNeural stem/progenitor cell (NSC) transplantation has been shown to effectively improve neurological function in rats with hypoxic-ischemic brain damage. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a signaling protein that stimulates angiogenesis and improves neural regeneration. We hypothesized that transplantation of VEGF-transfected NSCs would alleviate hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in neonatal rats. We produced and transfected a recombinant lentiviral vector containing the VEGF165 gene into cultured NSCs. The transfected NSCs were transplanted into the left sensorimotor cortex of rats 3 days after hypoxic-ischemic brain damage. Compared with the NSCs group, VEGF mRNA and protein expression levels were increased in the transgene NSCs group, and learning and memory abilities were significantly improved at 30 days. Furthermore, histopathological changes were alleviated in these animals. Our findings indicate that transplantation of VEGF-transfected NSCs may facilitate the recovery of neurological function, and that its therapeutic effectiveness is better than that of unmodified NSCs.http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2016;volume=11;issue=9;spage=1456;epage=1463;aulast=Yaonerve regeneration; vascular endothelial growth factor; transfection; neural stem/progenitor cells; transplantation; hypoxic-ischemic brain damage; cerebral cortex; animal model; neuroprotection; neural regeneration
spellingShingle Yue Yao
Xiang-rong Zheng
Shan-shan Zhang
Xia Wang
Xiao-he Yu
Jie-lu Tan
Yu-jia Yang
Transplantation of vascular endothelial growth factor-modified neural stem/progenitor cells promotes the recovery of neurological function following hypoxic-ischemic brain damage
Neural Regeneration Research
nerve regeneration; vascular endothelial growth factor; transfection; neural stem/progenitor cells; transplantation; hypoxic-ischemic brain damage; cerebral cortex; animal model; neuroprotection; neural regeneration
title Transplantation of vascular endothelial growth factor-modified neural stem/progenitor cells promotes the recovery of neurological function following hypoxic-ischemic brain damage
title_full Transplantation of vascular endothelial growth factor-modified neural stem/progenitor cells promotes the recovery of neurological function following hypoxic-ischemic brain damage
title_fullStr Transplantation of vascular endothelial growth factor-modified neural stem/progenitor cells promotes the recovery of neurological function following hypoxic-ischemic brain damage
title_full_unstemmed Transplantation of vascular endothelial growth factor-modified neural stem/progenitor cells promotes the recovery of neurological function following hypoxic-ischemic brain damage
title_short Transplantation of vascular endothelial growth factor-modified neural stem/progenitor cells promotes the recovery of neurological function following hypoxic-ischemic brain damage
title_sort transplantation of vascular endothelial growth factor modified neural stem progenitor cells promotes the recovery of neurological function following hypoxic ischemic brain damage
topic nerve regeneration; vascular endothelial growth factor; transfection; neural stem/progenitor cells; transplantation; hypoxic-ischemic brain damage; cerebral cortex; animal model; neuroprotection; neural regeneration
url http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2016;volume=11;issue=9;spage=1456;epage=1463;aulast=Yao
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