A Novel Formulation to Compute Sensitivities to Solve Congestions and Voltage Problems in Active Distribution Networks

Sensitivities are broadly appreciated because of its simplicity and good results in solving voltage problems and congestions in transmission networks. However, since sensitivity calculation is based on a linear approximation of the power flow equations, all decisions commit an intrinsic error that m...

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Main Authors: Fco. Javier Zarco-Soto, Jose L. Martinez-Ramos, Pedro J. Zarco-Perinan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9402871/
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author Fco. Javier Zarco-Soto
Jose L. Martinez-Ramos
Pedro J. Zarco-Perinan
author_facet Fco. Javier Zarco-Soto
Jose L. Martinez-Ramos
Pedro J. Zarco-Perinan
author_sort Fco. Javier Zarco-Soto
collection DOAJ
description Sensitivities are broadly appreciated because of its simplicity and good results in solving voltage problems and congestions in transmission networks. However, since sensitivity calculation is based on a linear approximation of the power flow equations, all decisions commit an intrinsic error that might lead into unexpected results, especially in distribution networks. This paper analyzes the error associated to sensitivities considering a wide range of control variables and proposes a novel formulation to extend the use of sensitivities to manage congestions in active distribution networks. First, a theoretical analysis is performed to study the origin and propagation of errors. Then, numerical results are presented for two types of distribution networks (20 kV and low voltage grids). Finally, a novel formulation is proposed to extend the use of sensitivities to manage congestions, which will allow to reuse previous sensitivity-based methodologies to solve both voltage problems and congestions in active distribution networks.
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spelling doaj.art-91fadcc8aa6c498a9f525d9e7f77bd182022-12-21T19:49:31ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019607136072310.1109/ACCESS.2021.30730829402871A Novel Formulation to Compute Sensitivities to Solve Congestions and Voltage Problems in Active Distribution NetworksFco. Javier Zarco-Soto0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9194-8459Jose L. Martinez-Ramos1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3946-9848Pedro J. Zarco-Perinan2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1952-6515Departamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, SpainDepartamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, SpainDepartamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, SpainSensitivities are broadly appreciated because of its simplicity and good results in solving voltage problems and congestions in transmission networks. However, since sensitivity calculation is based on a linear approximation of the power flow equations, all decisions commit an intrinsic error that might lead into unexpected results, especially in distribution networks. This paper analyzes the error associated to sensitivities considering a wide range of control variables and proposes a novel formulation to extend the use of sensitivities to manage congestions in active distribution networks. First, a theoretical analysis is performed to study the origin and propagation of errors. Then, numerical results are presented for two types of distribution networks (20 kV and low voltage grids). Finally, a novel formulation is proposed to extend the use of sensitivities to manage congestions, which will allow to reuse previous sensitivity-based methodologies to solve both voltage problems and congestions in active distribution networks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9402871/Sensitivitiessensitivity-based methodsvoltage controlcongestion managementdistribution networksrenewable energy sources
spellingShingle Fco. Javier Zarco-Soto
Jose L. Martinez-Ramos
Pedro J. Zarco-Perinan
A Novel Formulation to Compute Sensitivities to Solve Congestions and Voltage Problems in Active Distribution Networks
IEEE Access
Sensitivities
sensitivity-based methods
voltage control
congestion management
distribution networks
renewable energy sources
title A Novel Formulation to Compute Sensitivities to Solve Congestions and Voltage Problems in Active Distribution Networks
title_full A Novel Formulation to Compute Sensitivities to Solve Congestions and Voltage Problems in Active Distribution Networks
title_fullStr A Novel Formulation to Compute Sensitivities to Solve Congestions and Voltage Problems in Active Distribution Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Formulation to Compute Sensitivities to Solve Congestions and Voltage Problems in Active Distribution Networks
title_short A Novel Formulation to Compute Sensitivities to Solve Congestions and Voltage Problems in Active Distribution Networks
title_sort novel formulation to compute sensitivities to solve congestions and voltage problems in active distribution networks
topic Sensitivities
sensitivity-based methods
voltage control
congestion management
distribution networks
renewable energy sources
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9402871/
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