Tracking Characteristics of a Triangular-Aperture Mounted Optical Head Slider to Which a Polarized Violet Laser Source Is Applied

In near-field optical recording, the combination of a triangular aperture and a polarized illuminating light is thought to be one of the most promising breakthroughs for improving both spatial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio. In light of this, we have already fabricated a triangular-aperture mo...

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Main Authors: Toshifumi OHKUBO, Majung PARK, Masakazu HIRATA, Manabu OUMI, Kunio NAKAJIMA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2010-02-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/4/1/4_1_416/_pdf/-char/en
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author Toshifumi OHKUBO
Majung PARK
Masakazu HIRATA
Manabu OUMI
Kunio NAKAJIMA
author_facet Toshifumi OHKUBO
Majung PARK
Masakazu HIRATA
Manabu OUMI
Kunio NAKAJIMA
author_sort Toshifumi OHKUBO
collection DOAJ
description In near-field optical recording, the combination of a triangular aperture and a polarized illuminating light is thought to be one of the most promising breakthroughs for improving both spatial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio. In light of this, we have already fabricated a triangular-aperture mounted optical head slider and demonstrated its superior performance while clarifying the influence of the polarization direction on the spatial resolution in the circumferential direction. When the polarization direction was perpendicular to the bottom side (which is parallel to the slider trailing edge) of the aperture, the highest spatial resolution and signal contrast were obtained, in spite of the usage of a fairly large aperture, indicating the presence of clear readout signal waveforms corresponding down to 100 nm line-and-space (L/S) patterns. In this study, we tried to experimentally clarify the influence of the polarization direction of the illuminating light on an aperture's field spread in the radial direction. In order to concretely evaluate the field spread, we prepared 1-mm-long linearly arranged (in the circumferential direction) L/S patterns on a metal-layered medium, and a piezo-electric actuator combined positioner. Intersecting the aperture at two portions of the tracks, directly acquired signal waveforms could be successfully transformed into the waveforms that would be obtained if the aperture had crossed the track at right angles. The field spreads in the radial direction were estimated to be approximately 250 nm when the polarization direction was perpendicular to the bottom side. In contrast, when the polarization direction was 45 degrees, the stationary field spread in the radial direction was estimated to be approximately 350 - 370 nm. It could be confirmed experimentally that both the highest spatial resolution in the circumferential direction and the smallest field spread in the radial direction were realized with the combination of the triangular aperture and the illuminating polarized light whose direction was perpendicular to the bottom side. Based on these results, the signal-to-noise ratio will be evaluated and discussed in the future with respect to the above-mentioned optimum aperture structure and conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-91fae2d57a514d01be458e89ff0b79b42022-12-22T03:02:10ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing1881-30542010-02-014141642710.1299/jamdsm.4.416jamdsmTracking Characteristics of a Triangular-Aperture Mounted Optical Head Slider to Which a Polarized Violet Laser Source Is AppliedToshifumi OHKUBO0Majung PARK1Masakazu HIRATA2Manabu OUMI3Kunio NAKAJIMA4Department of Engineering,Toyo UniversitySeiko Instruments, Inc.Seiko Instruments, Inc.Seiko Instruments, Inc.Seiko Instruments, Inc.In near-field optical recording, the combination of a triangular aperture and a polarized illuminating light is thought to be one of the most promising breakthroughs for improving both spatial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio. In light of this, we have already fabricated a triangular-aperture mounted optical head slider and demonstrated its superior performance while clarifying the influence of the polarization direction on the spatial resolution in the circumferential direction. When the polarization direction was perpendicular to the bottom side (which is parallel to the slider trailing edge) of the aperture, the highest spatial resolution and signal contrast were obtained, in spite of the usage of a fairly large aperture, indicating the presence of clear readout signal waveforms corresponding down to 100 nm line-and-space (L/S) patterns. In this study, we tried to experimentally clarify the influence of the polarization direction of the illuminating light on an aperture's field spread in the radial direction. In order to concretely evaluate the field spread, we prepared 1-mm-long linearly arranged (in the circumferential direction) L/S patterns on a metal-layered medium, and a piezo-electric actuator combined positioner. Intersecting the aperture at two portions of the tracks, directly acquired signal waveforms could be successfully transformed into the waveforms that would be obtained if the aperture had crossed the track at right angles. The field spreads in the radial direction were estimated to be approximately 250 nm when the polarization direction was perpendicular to the bottom side. In contrast, when the polarization direction was 45 degrees, the stationary field spread in the radial direction was estimated to be approximately 350 - 370 nm. It could be confirmed experimentally that both the highest spatial resolution in the circumferential direction and the smallest field spread in the radial direction were realized with the combination of the triangular aperture and the illuminating polarized light whose direction was perpendicular to the bottom side. Based on these results, the signal-to-noise ratio will be evaluated and discussed in the future with respect to the above-mentioned optimum aperture structure and conditions.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/4/1/4_1_416/_pdf/-char/ennear-fieldminute aperturetriangular apertureoptical head slider
spellingShingle Toshifumi OHKUBO
Majung PARK
Masakazu HIRATA
Manabu OUMI
Kunio NAKAJIMA
Tracking Characteristics of a Triangular-Aperture Mounted Optical Head Slider to Which a Polarized Violet Laser Source Is Applied
Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
near-field
minute aperture
triangular aperture
optical head slider
title Tracking Characteristics of a Triangular-Aperture Mounted Optical Head Slider to Which a Polarized Violet Laser Source Is Applied
title_full Tracking Characteristics of a Triangular-Aperture Mounted Optical Head Slider to Which a Polarized Violet Laser Source Is Applied
title_fullStr Tracking Characteristics of a Triangular-Aperture Mounted Optical Head Slider to Which a Polarized Violet Laser Source Is Applied
title_full_unstemmed Tracking Characteristics of a Triangular-Aperture Mounted Optical Head Slider to Which a Polarized Violet Laser Source Is Applied
title_short Tracking Characteristics of a Triangular-Aperture Mounted Optical Head Slider to Which a Polarized Violet Laser Source Is Applied
title_sort tracking characteristics of a triangular aperture mounted optical head slider to which a polarized violet laser source is applied
topic near-field
minute aperture
triangular aperture
optical head slider
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/4/1/4_1_416/_pdf/-char/en
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