Combination of terrestrial laser scanning and UAV photogrammetry for 3D modelling and degradation assessment of heritage building based on a lighting analysis: case study—St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk, Poland

Abstract The construction of the St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk dates to 1310. It is a church of rich history and great historical value, and its care is challenging. In this study, the combination of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry and terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) was used to accura...

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Main Authors: Pawel Tysiac, Anna Sieńska, Marta Tarnowska, Piotr Kedziorski, Marcin Jagoda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-03-01
Series:Heritage Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-023-00897-5
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author Pawel Tysiac
Anna Sieńska
Marta Tarnowska
Piotr Kedziorski
Marcin Jagoda
author_facet Pawel Tysiac
Anna Sieńska
Marta Tarnowska
Piotr Kedziorski
Marcin Jagoda
author_sort Pawel Tysiac
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The construction of the St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk dates to 1310. It is a church of rich history and great historical value, and its care is challenging. In this study, the combination of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry and terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) was used to accurately build a 3D model of the church. Together with the collected historical inventory documentation, the historic building information model (HBIM) was generated. The Autodesk-Revit® tool was used for this purpose. On the basis of the generated model, the reflection properties of the laser scanner beam and red–green–blue (RGB) images, a methodology was proposed for analysing the degradation of the church’s components. The main hypothesis of this study is based on the analysis of sunlight outside the church. In addition to the importance of the method for determining the risks of church degradation, a high-quality method for model visualization combining two photogrammetric techniques (TLS + UAV) is presented.
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spelling doaj.art-92036456bbb44b7198476fc3bdf1f4a42023-03-22T12:02:04ZengSpringerOpenHeritage Science2050-74452023-03-0111111410.1186/s40494-023-00897-5Combination of terrestrial laser scanning and UAV photogrammetry for 3D modelling and degradation assessment of heritage building based on a lighting analysis: case study—St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk, PolandPawel Tysiac0Anna Sieńska1Marta Tarnowska2Piotr Kedziorski3Marcin Jagoda4EKO-TECH Centre, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of TechnologyEKO-TECH Centre, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of TechnologyEKO-TECH Centre, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of TechnologyFaculty of Civil Engineering Environmental and Geodetic Sciences, Koszalin University of TechnologyFaculty of Civil Engineering Environmental and Geodetic Sciences, Koszalin University of TechnologyAbstract The construction of the St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk dates to 1310. It is a church of rich history and great historical value, and its care is challenging. In this study, the combination of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetry and terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) was used to accurately build a 3D model of the church. Together with the collected historical inventory documentation, the historic building information model (HBIM) was generated. The Autodesk-Revit® tool was used for this purpose. On the basis of the generated model, the reflection properties of the laser scanner beam and red–green–blue (RGB) images, a methodology was proposed for analysing the degradation of the church’s components. The main hypothesis of this study is based on the analysis of sunlight outside the church. In addition to the importance of the method for determining the risks of church degradation, a high-quality method for model visualization combining two photogrammetric techniques (TLS + UAV) is presented.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-023-00897-5Cultural heritageUAV photogrammetryLaser scanningLighting analysis3D-modelHBIM
spellingShingle Pawel Tysiac
Anna Sieńska
Marta Tarnowska
Piotr Kedziorski
Marcin Jagoda
Combination of terrestrial laser scanning and UAV photogrammetry for 3D modelling and degradation assessment of heritage building based on a lighting analysis: case study—St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk, Poland
Heritage Science
Cultural heritage
UAV photogrammetry
Laser scanning
Lighting analysis
3D-model
HBIM
title Combination of terrestrial laser scanning and UAV photogrammetry for 3D modelling and degradation assessment of heritage building based on a lighting analysis: case study—St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk, Poland
title_full Combination of terrestrial laser scanning and UAV photogrammetry for 3D modelling and degradation assessment of heritage building based on a lighting analysis: case study—St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk, Poland
title_fullStr Combination of terrestrial laser scanning and UAV photogrammetry for 3D modelling and degradation assessment of heritage building based on a lighting analysis: case study—St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk, Poland
title_full_unstemmed Combination of terrestrial laser scanning and UAV photogrammetry for 3D modelling and degradation assessment of heritage building based on a lighting analysis: case study—St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk, Poland
title_short Combination of terrestrial laser scanning and UAV photogrammetry for 3D modelling and degradation assessment of heritage building based on a lighting analysis: case study—St. Adalbert Church in Gdansk, Poland
title_sort combination of terrestrial laser scanning and uav photogrammetry for 3d modelling and degradation assessment of heritage building based on a lighting analysis case study st adalbert church in gdansk poland
topic Cultural heritage
UAV photogrammetry
Laser scanning
Lighting analysis
3D-model
HBIM
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40494-023-00897-5
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