The effect of building materials choice on the thermal comfort in the auto-produced individual housing in Biskra.
The building envelope is the first barrier to protect against external climatic variations. Generally, it consists of two types of walls: opaque walls (walls and roof) and transparent walls (Windows). The design characteristics of the enclosure strongly affect the occupants' thermal comfort, as...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University Amar Telidji of Laghouat
2018-02-01
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Series: | Journal of Building Materials and Structures |
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Online Access: | http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/31 |
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author | Sihem Latreche Leila Sriti |
author_facet | Sihem Latreche Leila Sriti |
author_sort | Sihem Latreche |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The building envelope is the first barrier to protect against external climatic variations. Generally, it consists of two types of walls: opaque walls (walls and roof) and transparent walls (Windows). The design characteristics of the enclosure strongly affect the occupants' thermal comfort, as well as the building energy consumption. The constructive choices relating to structural elements, in particular, walls, roofing and openings are generally considered in the thermal exchanges between the building and its environment. In the present study, which is based on experimental analysis in the self-generated residential sector in Biskra (Algeria), where a warm and arid climate predominates, we aim to evaluate the thermal impact of certain architectural and constructive parameters that are specific to residential habitat self-produced in Biskra. This paper summarizes the main results obtained from an in situ measurement campaign that evaluated the essential parameters of thermal comfort such as ambient and surface temperature, air velocity, and humidity. These parameters were used as indicators to measure the impact of the envelope material characteristics on its climatic adaptability. This paper also presents some recommendations for optimizing the choice of building materials specific to the self-produced residential in order to improve its thermal performance while preserving the essentials of its specificities. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T04:56:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9204f2fe7b9242c994636a69976d8691 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2353-0057 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T04:56:20Z |
publishDate | 2018-02-01 |
publisher | University Amar Telidji of Laghouat |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Building Materials and Structures |
spelling | doaj.art-9204f2fe7b9242c994636a69976d86912022-12-22T03:01:29ZengUniversity Amar Telidji of LaghouatJournal of Building Materials and Structures2353-00572018-02-0142505710.5281/zenodo.116520431The effect of building materials choice on the thermal comfort in the auto-produced individual housing in Biskra.Sihem Latreche0Leila Sriti1Department of Architecture , University of Biskra, BP 145 RP, 07000 Biskra, Algeria.Department of Architecture , University of Biskra, BP 145 RP, 07000 Biskra, Algeria.The building envelope is the first barrier to protect against external climatic variations. Generally, it consists of two types of walls: opaque walls (walls and roof) and transparent walls (Windows). The design characteristics of the enclosure strongly affect the occupants' thermal comfort, as well as the building energy consumption. The constructive choices relating to structural elements, in particular, walls, roofing and openings are generally considered in the thermal exchanges between the building and its environment. In the present study, which is based on experimental analysis in the self-generated residential sector in Biskra (Algeria), where a warm and arid climate predominates, we aim to evaluate the thermal impact of certain architectural and constructive parameters that are specific to residential habitat self-produced in Biskra. This paper summarizes the main results obtained from an in situ measurement campaign that evaluated the essential parameters of thermal comfort such as ambient and surface temperature, air velocity, and humidity. These parameters were used as indicators to measure the impact of the envelope material characteristics on its climatic adaptability. This paper also presents some recommendations for optimizing the choice of building materials specific to the self-produced residential in order to improve its thermal performance while preserving the essentials of its specificities.http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/31construction materialsthermal comfortindividual housing self-producedhot and arid climatebiskra |
spellingShingle | Sihem Latreche Leila Sriti The effect of building materials choice on the thermal comfort in the auto-produced individual housing in Biskra. Journal of Building Materials and Structures construction materials thermal comfort individual housing self-produced hot and arid climate biskra |
title | The effect of building materials choice on the thermal comfort in the auto-produced individual housing in Biskra. |
title_full | The effect of building materials choice on the thermal comfort in the auto-produced individual housing in Biskra. |
title_fullStr | The effect of building materials choice on the thermal comfort in the auto-produced individual housing in Biskra. |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of building materials choice on the thermal comfort in the auto-produced individual housing in Biskra. |
title_short | The effect of building materials choice on the thermal comfort in the auto-produced individual housing in Biskra. |
title_sort | effect of building materials choice on the thermal comfort in the auto produced individual housing in biskra |
topic | construction materials thermal comfort individual housing self-produced hot and arid climate biskra |
url | http://journals.lagh-univ.dz/index.php/jbms/article/view/31 |
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