How Reliable Is Pyramidal Wavefront-Based Sensor Aberrometry in Measuring the In Vivo Optical Behaviour of Multifocal IOLs?
Cataract or refractive lens surgery, along with the implantation of multifocal intraocular lenses (MF-IOL), enables a complete range of functional far, near and intermediate vision. Refractive, diffractive and extended depth of focus (EDoF) or combination of these principles represent the technology...
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/7/3534 |
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author | Francesco D’Oria Giacomo Scotti Alessandra Sborgia Francesco Boscia Giovanni Alessio |
author_facet | Francesco D’Oria Giacomo Scotti Alessandra Sborgia Francesco Boscia Giovanni Alessio |
author_sort | Francesco D’Oria |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cataract or refractive lens surgery, along with the implantation of multifocal intraocular lenses (MF-IOL), enables a complete range of functional far, near and intermediate vision. Refractive, diffractive and extended depth of focus (EDoF) or combination of these principles represent the technology used to obtain this multifocality. Aberrometry makes it possible to study the aberrations induced by MF-IOLs. Among the different optical principles available to measure ocular aberrations, pyramidal wavefront-based sensor (PWS) aberrometry shows the highest resolution with MF-IOLs. Retinal image quality measured by a PWS aberrometer differed significantly according to the technology of the implanted lens. Monofocal and diffractive lenses showed the highest values of far-distance retinal image quality, followed by refractive and EDoF lenses; however, retinal image quality analysed in diffractive lenses appears to be more dependent on residual refractive error. Considering this limitation, PWS-aberrometry could be used to compare diffractive lenses. Nevertheless, further studies are needed to provide additional information about the clinical retinal image quality of MF-IOLs and to help surgeons in the important preoperative selection of IOLs. |
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id | doaj.art-921222f155644b499f0fd69635385951 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:24:57Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-921222f155644b499f0fd696353859512023-11-17T17:33:58ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-03-01237353410.3390/s23073534How Reliable Is Pyramidal Wavefront-Based Sensor Aberrometry in Measuring the In Vivo Optical Behaviour of Multifocal IOLs?Francesco D’Oria0Giacomo Scotti1Alessandra Sborgia2Francesco Boscia3Giovanni Alessio4Section of Ophthalmology, Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, ItalySection of Ophthalmology, Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, ItalySection of Ophthalmology, Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, ItalySection of Ophthalmology, Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, ItalySection of Ophthalmology, Department of Basic Medical Science, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, ItalyCataract or refractive lens surgery, along with the implantation of multifocal intraocular lenses (MF-IOL), enables a complete range of functional far, near and intermediate vision. Refractive, diffractive and extended depth of focus (EDoF) or combination of these principles represent the technology used to obtain this multifocality. Aberrometry makes it possible to study the aberrations induced by MF-IOLs. Among the different optical principles available to measure ocular aberrations, pyramidal wavefront-based sensor (PWS) aberrometry shows the highest resolution with MF-IOLs. Retinal image quality measured by a PWS aberrometer differed significantly according to the technology of the implanted lens. Monofocal and diffractive lenses showed the highest values of far-distance retinal image quality, followed by refractive and EDoF lenses; however, retinal image quality analysed in diffractive lenses appears to be more dependent on residual refractive error. Considering this limitation, PWS-aberrometry could be used to compare diffractive lenses. Nevertheless, further studies are needed to provide additional information about the clinical retinal image quality of MF-IOLs and to help surgeons in the important preoperative selection of IOLs.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/7/3534cataract surgerypyramidal aberrometrymultifocal IOLextended depth-of-focus IOL |
spellingShingle | Francesco D’Oria Giacomo Scotti Alessandra Sborgia Francesco Boscia Giovanni Alessio How Reliable Is Pyramidal Wavefront-Based Sensor Aberrometry in Measuring the In Vivo Optical Behaviour of Multifocal IOLs? Sensors cataract surgery pyramidal aberrometry multifocal IOL extended depth-of-focus IOL |
title | How Reliable Is Pyramidal Wavefront-Based Sensor Aberrometry in Measuring the In Vivo Optical Behaviour of Multifocal IOLs? |
title_full | How Reliable Is Pyramidal Wavefront-Based Sensor Aberrometry in Measuring the In Vivo Optical Behaviour of Multifocal IOLs? |
title_fullStr | How Reliable Is Pyramidal Wavefront-Based Sensor Aberrometry in Measuring the In Vivo Optical Behaviour of Multifocal IOLs? |
title_full_unstemmed | How Reliable Is Pyramidal Wavefront-Based Sensor Aberrometry in Measuring the In Vivo Optical Behaviour of Multifocal IOLs? |
title_short | How Reliable Is Pyramidal Wavefront-Based Sensor Aberrometry in Measuring the In Vivo Optical Behaviour of Multifocal IOLs? |
title_sort | how reliable is pyramidal wavefront based sensor aberrometry in measuring the in vivo optical behaviour of multifocal iols |
topic | cataract surgery pyramidal aberrometry multifocal IOL extended depth-of-focus IOL |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/7/3534 |
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