Enslavement of the Church in Poland in 1953

The accord entered into by and between representatives of state and Church authorities on April 14th 1950 did not protect the Catholic Church from further repression. On February 9th 1953, the State Council decreed with regard to the filling of ecclesiastical posts in the Church. Through such normat...

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Main Author: Łucja Marek
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: The Pontifical University of John Paul II in Krakow Press 2019-12-01
Series:The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Subjects:
Online Access:http://czasopisma.upjp2.edu.pl/thepersonandthechallenges/article/view/3450/3349
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author Łucja Marek
author_facet Łucja Marek
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description The accord entered into by and between representatives of state and Church authorities on April 14th 1950 did not protect the Catholic Church from further repression. On February 9th 1953, the State Council decreed with regard to the filling of ecclesiastical posts in the Church. Through such normative, the state authorities awarded themselves the right to interfere with the human resources aspect of religious creed. A categorical objection (Non possumus!) to this policy determined the imprisonment of the Primate Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński. The primate’s detention offered proper political conditions to engage in this and other campaigns targeting the authority, independence, and identity of the Catholic Church. The clergy’s influence on public life was restrained, and the Church was deprived of independence. It might well be assumed that were it not for events of October 1956, the Church in Poland would have been permanently subjugated to the State.
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spelling doaj.art-92170ba67b8a4c16b8a035670defc9132022-12-22T00:45:37ZdeuThe Pontifical University of John Paul II in Krakow PressThe Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II2083-80182391-65592019-12-0192536810.15633/pch.3450Enslavement of the Church in Poland in 1953Łucja Marek0Historical Research Branch Office of the Institute for National Remembrance, Cracow, PolandThe accord entered into by and between representatives of state and Church authorities on April 14th 1950 did not protect the Catholic Church from further repression. On February 9th 1953, the State Council decreed with regard to the filling of ecclesiastical posts in the Church. Through such normative, the state authorities awarded themselves the right to interfere with the human resources aspect of religious creed. A categorical objection (Non possumus!) to this policy determined the imprisonment of the Primate Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński. The primate’s detention offered proper political conditions to engage in this and other campaigns targeting the authority, independence, and identity of the Catholic Church. The clergy’s influence on public life was restrained, and the Church was deprived of independence. It might well be assumed that were it not for events of October 1956, the Church in Poland would have been permanently subjugated to the State.http://czasopisma.upjp2.edu.pl/thepersonandthechallenges/article/view/3450/3349stefan wyszyńskibolesław bierutcatholic churchcommunist governmentanti- church policy
spellingShingle Łucja Marek
Enslavement of the Church in Poland in 1953
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
stefan wyszyński
bolesław bierut
catholic church
communist government
anti- church policy
title Enslavement of the Church in Poland in 1953
title_full Enslavement of the Church in Poland in 1953
title_fullStr Enslavement of the Church in Poland in 1953
title_full_unstemmed Enslavement of the Church in Poland in 1953
title_short Enslavement of the Church in Poland in 1953
title_sort enslavement of the church in poland in 1953
topic stefan wyszyński
bolesław bierut
catholic church
communist government
anti- church policy
url http://czasopisma.upjp2.edu.pl/thepersonandthechallenges/article/view/3450/3349
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