Effect of a Compound Energy Field with Temperature and Ultrasonic Vibration on the Material Properties and Bending Process of TC2 Titanium Alloy
Due to the low formability and forming quality of titanium alloy, the forming process of a compound energy field (CEF) with temperature and ultrasonic vibration was proposed. Tensile tests were carried out to investigate the effect of the CEF on the true stress–strain curve, yield strength, elastic...
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MDPI AG
2021-11-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/23/7192 |
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author | Tiejun Gao Kaifeng Wang Zhiyuan Ling Zhongjin Wang |
author_facet | Tiejun Gao Kaifeng Wang Zhiyuan Ling Zhongjin Wang |
author_sort | Tiejun Gao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Due to the low formability and forming quality of titanium alloy, the forming process of a compound energy field (CEF) with temperature and ultrasonic vibration was proposed. Tensile tests were carried out to investigate the effect of the CEF on the true stress–strain curve, yield strength, elastic modulus, and other mechanical properties of the TC2 titanium alloy. Bending tests assisted by CEF were also performed to investigate the effect of different parameters of the CEF on bending force, spring-back, bending fillet radius, and microstructure of TC2 titanium. The results demonstrate that compared to the process under a single-temperature field, the CEF can reduce yield strength, elastic modulus, bending force, bending fillet, and the spring-back angle, which shows that the CEF can further increase the high-temperature softening effect of TC2 titanium. Furthermore, this effect becomes more remarkable when ultrasonic vibration energy increases. As a result, the formability of titanium alloy can be improved. |
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id | doaj.art-921a1195fa73423cabae6d5bd7e2f64d |
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issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-921a1195fa73423cabae6d5bd7e2f64d2023-11-23T02:39:41ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-11-011423719210.3390/ma14237192Effect of a Compound Energy Field with Temperature and Ultrasonic Vibration on the Material Properties and Bending Process of TC2 Titanium AlloyTiejun Gao0Kaifeng Wang1Zhiyuan Ling2Zhongjin Wang3College of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, ChinaChina Hangfa Dongan Engine Co., Ltd., Harbin 150066, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaDue to the low formability and forming quality of titanium alloy, the forming process of a compound energy field (CEF) with temperature and ultrasonic vibration was proposed. Tensile tests were carried out to investigate the effect of the CEF on the true stress–strain curve, yield strength, elastic modulus, and other mechanical properties of the TC2 titanium alloy. Bending tests assisted by CEF were also performed to investigate the effect of different parameters of the CEF on bending force, spring-back, bending fillet radius, and microstructure of TC2 titanium. The results demonstrate that compared to the process under a single-temperature field, the CEF can reduce yield strength, elastic modulus, bending force, bending fillet, and the spring-back angle, which shows that the CEF can further increase the high-temperature softening effect of TC2 titanium. Furthermore, this effect becomes more remarkable when ultrasonic vibration energy increases. As a result, the formability of titanium alloy can be improved.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/23/7192compound energy field with temperature and ultrasonic vibrationTC2 titanium alloymechanical propertiesbending propertiesmicrostructure |
spellingShingle | Tiejun Gao Kaifeng Wang Zhiyuan Ling Zhongjin Wang Effect of a Compound Energy Field with Temperature and Ultrasonic Vibration on the Material Properties and Bending Process of TC2 Titanium Alloy Materials compound energy field with temperature and ultrasonic vibration TC2 titanium alloy mechanical properties bending properties microstructure |
title | Effect of a Compound Energy Field with Temperature and Ultrasonic Vibration on the Material Properties and Bending Process of TC2 Titanium Alloy |
title_full | Effect of a Compound Energy Field with Temperature and Ultrasonic Vibration on the Material Properties and Bending Process of TC2 Titanium Alloy |
title_fullStr | Effect of a Compound Energy Field with Temperature and Ultrasonic Vibration on the Material Properties and Bending Process of TC2 Titanium Alloy |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of a Compound Energy Field with Temperature and Ultrasonic Vibration on the Material Properties and Bending Process of TC2 Titanium Alloy |
title_short | Effect of a Compound Energy Field with Temperature and Ultrasonic Vibration on the Material Properties and Bending Process of TC2 Titanium Alloy |
title_sort | effect of a compound energy field with temperature and ultrasonic vibration on the material properties and bending process of tc2 titanium alloy |
topic | compound energy field with temperature and ultrasonic vibration TC2 titanium alloy mechanical properties bending properties microstructure |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/23/7192 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tiejungao effectofacompoundenergyfieldwithtemperatureandultrasonicvibrationonthematerialpropertiesandbendingprocessoftc2titaniumalloy AT kaifengwang effectofacompoundenergyfieldwithtemperatureandultrasonicvibrationonthematerialpropertiesandbendingprocessoftc2titaniumalloy AT zhiyuanling effectofacompoundenergyfieldwithtemperatureandultrasonicvibrationonthematerialpropertiesandbendingprocessoftc2titaniumalloy AT zhongjinwang effectofacompoundenergyfieldwithtemperatureandultrasonicvibrationonthematerialpropertiesandbendingprocessoftc2titaniumalloy |