Comparative analysis of RNTCP indicators in a rural and an urban tuberculosis unit of Burdwan district in West Bengal

Background: Data pertaining to managerial indicators of RNTCP are rare. The present study was done to analyze the RNTCP indicators in one rural and one urban tuberculosis unit in Burdwan, West Bengal, and find out any influencing factor. Materials and Methods: A comparative record analysis for the y...

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Main Authors: Sujishnu Mukhopadhyay, Aditya Prasad Sarkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2011;volume=36;issue=2;spage=146;epage=149;aulast=Mukhopadhyay
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author Sujishnu Mukhopadhyay
Aditya Prasad Sarkar
author_facet Sujishnu Mukhopadhyay
Aditya Prasad Sarkar
author_sort Sujishnu Mukhopadhyay
collection DOAJ
description Background: Data pertaining to managerial indicators of RNTCP are rare. The present study was done to analyze the RNTCP indicators in one rural and one urban tuberculosis unit in Burdwan, West Bengal, and find out any influencing factor. Materials and Methods: A comparative record analysis for the year 2007 was undertaken . Results: The study revealed significantly more urban adolescents (P<0.001) were treated. In both areas, the proportion of NSN cases and smear positive retreatment cases among total smear positives were less than expected, while more NSP cases were registered. Significantly lesser retreatment cases (13.33%) were registered in the rural area. Smear negative and EP cases of all the patients in Cat I were significantly less in the rural area. Outcomes like cured, treatment completed, default, and death were similar approaching the RNTCP norm. But sputum conversion (78.02%) and failure rate (4.93%) were worse than the RNTCP norm in the urban area and varied significantly between two areas. The outcomes like cured, treatment completed, and default differed significantly with age in the areas. The outcome of TAD cases was different, but the outcomes of NSN, EP, and other retreatment cases were similar in two areas. Age at treatment onset was found to be the only factor associated with default. Conclusion: Managerial indicators may reveal something different despite common indicators showing acceptable results.
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spelling doaj.art-921caaed2bfb4ecbbe92f4b0ff1c10b12022-12-22T03:22:52ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812011-01-0136214614910.4103/0970-0218.84136Comparative analysis of RNTCP indicators in a rural and an urban tuberculosis unit of Burdwan district in West BengalSujishnu MukhopadhyayAditya Prasad SarkarBackground: Data pertaining to managerial indicators of RNTCP are rare. The present study was done to analyze the RNTCP indicators in one rural and one urban tuberculosis unit in Burdwan, West Bengal, and find out any influencing factor. Materials and Methods: A comparative record analysis for the year 2007 was undertaken . Results: The study revealed significantly more urban adolescents (P<0.001) were treated. In both areas, the proportion of NSN cases and smear positive retreatment cases among total smear positives were less than expected, while more NSP cases were registered. Significantly lesser retreatment cases (13.33%) were registered in the rural area. Smear negative and EP cases of all the patients in Cat I were significantly less in the rural area. Outcomes like cured, treatment completed, default, and death were similar approaching the RNTCP norm. But sputum conversion (78.02%) and failure rate (4.93%) were worse than the RNTCP norm in the urban area and varied significantly between two areas. The outcomes like cured, treatment completed, and default differed significantly with age in the areas. The outcome of TAD cases was different, but the outcomes of NSN, EP, and other retreatment cases were similar in two areas. Age at treatment onset was found to be the only factor associated with default. Conclusion: Managerial indicators may reveal something different despite common indicators showing acceptable results.http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2011;volume=36;issue=2;spage=146;epage=149;aulast=MukhopadhyayIntake and outcome indicatorsRNTCPrural and urban tuberculosis unit
spellingShingle Sujishnu Mukhopadhyay
Aditya Prasad Sarkar
Comparative analysis of RNTCP indicators in a rural and an urban tuberculosis unit of Burdwan district in West Bengal
Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Intake and outcome indicators
RNTCP
rural and urban tuberculosis unit
title Comparative analysis of RNTCP indicators in a rural and an urban tuberculosis unit of Burdwan district in West Bengal
title_full Comparative analysis of RNTCP indicators in a rural and an urban tuberculosis unit of Burdwan district in West Bengal
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of RNTCP indicators in a rural and an urban tuberculosis unit of Burdwan district in West Bengal
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of RNTCP indicators in a rural and an urban tuberculosis unit of Burdwan district in West Bengal
title_short Comparative analysis of RNTCP indicators in a rural and an urban tuberculosis unit of Burdwan district in West Bengal
title_sort comparative analysis of rntcp indicators in a rural and an urban tuberculosis unit of burdwan district in west bengal
topic Intake and outcome indicators
RNTCP
rural and urban tuberculosis unit
url http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2011;volume=36;issue=2;spage=146;epage=149;aulast=Mukhopadhyay
work_keys_str_mv AT sujishnumukhopadhyay comparativeanalysisofrntcpindicatorsinaruralandanurbantuberculosisunitofburdwandistrictinwestbengal
AT adityaprasadsarkar comparativeanalysisofrntcpindicatorsinaruralandanurbantuberculosisunitofburdwandistrictinwestbengal