Perceived Community Support Questionnaire: evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency for the Brazilian context

This work sought to adapt the Perceived Community Support Questionnaire (PCSQ) to the Brazilian context, gathering evidence of its factorial structure and internal consistency. Two studies were performed. The first comprised 119 individuals aged between 21 and 85 years (M = 41.59, SD = 15.33) with i...

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Main Authors: Adolfo Pizzinato, Damião Soares de Almeida-Segundo, Katia Bones Rocha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz 2021-03-01
Series:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2021000204002&tlng=en
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author Adolfo Pizzinato
Damião Soares de Almeida-Segundo
Katia Bones Rocha
author_facet Adolfo Pizzinato
Damião Soares de Almeida-Segundo
Katia Bones Rocha
author_sort Adolfo Pizzinato
collection DOAJ
description This work sought to adapt the Perceived Community Support Questionnaire (PCSQ) to the Brazilian context, gathering evidence of its factorial structure and internal consistency. Two studies were performed. The first comprised 119 individuals aged between 21 and 85 years (M = 41.59, SD = 15.33) with incomplete elementary education (52.1%). An exploratory factor analysis was conducted and indicated a three-factor structure, explaining 42.3% of the total variance. The second study comprised 203 participants aged between 19 and 84 years (M = 42.99, SD = 12.70) with higher education (17.2%). The three-factor structure was corroborated by a confirmatory factor analysis (CFI = 0.944, TLI = 0.931, RMSEA = 0.088, 90%CI: 0.072; 0.103), and Cronbach’s alpha was adequate. Questionnaire dimensions were named Community Integration, Community Participation, and Community Organizations. Despite the issues involving inverted items, the instrument gathered evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency, showing applicability to further studies.
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spelling doaj.art-921d059233104246a30951f3a66186652022-12-21T19:22:30ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública1678-44642021-03-0137210.1590/0102-311x00016120Perceived Community Support Questionnaire: evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency for the Brazilian contextAdolfo Pizzinatohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1777-5860Damião Soares de Almeida-Segundohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2407-0583Katia Bones Rochahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7603-1709This work sought to adapt the Perceived Community Support Questionnaire (PCSQ) to the Brazilian context, gathering evidence of its factorial structure and internal consistency. Two studies were performed. The first comprised 119 individuals aged between 21 and 85 years (M = 41.59, SD = 15.33) with incomplete elementary education (52.1%). An exploratory factor analysis was conducted and indicated a three-factor structure, explaining 42.3% of the total variance. The second study comprised 203 participants aged between 19 and 84 years (M = 42.99, SD = 12.70) with higher education (17.2%). The three-factor structure was corroborated by a confirmatory factor analysis (CFI = 0.944, TLI = 0.931, RMSEA = 0.088, 90%CI: 0.072; 0.103), and Cronbach’s alpha was adequate. Questionnaire dimensions were named Community Integration, Community Participation, and Community Organizations. Despite the issues involving inverted items, the instrument gathered evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency, showing applicability to further studies.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2021000204002&tlng=enSocial SupportCommunity IntegrationValidation Study
spellingShingle Adolfo Pizzinato
Damião Soares de Almeida-Segundo
Katia Bones Rocha
Perceived Community Support Questionnaire: evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency for the Brazilian context
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Social Support
Community Integration
Validation Study
title Perceived Community Support Questionnaire: evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency for the Brazilian context
title_full Perceived Community Support Questionnaire: evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency for the Brazilian context
title_fullStr Perceived Community Support Questionnaire: evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency for the Brazilian context
title_full_unstemmed Perceived Community Support Questionnaire: evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency for the Brazilian context
title_short Perceived Community Support Questionnaire: evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency for the Brazilian context
title_sort perceived community support questionnaire evidence of factorial validity and internal consistency for the brazilian context
topic Social Support
Community Integration
Validation Study
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2021000204002&tlng=en
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