Identification of PKS-NRPS Hybrid Metabolites in Marine-Derived <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i>

Filamentous fungi are abundant resources of bioactive natural products. Here, 151 marine-derived fungi were collected from the north Yellow Sea and identified by an internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence. The crude extracts of all strains were evaluated for their antimicrobial activities and ana...

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Main Authors: Hongcheng Li, Wei Zhang, Xuan Zhang, Shen Tang, Ping Men, Mengyi Xiong, Zhimin Li, Yongyu Zhang, Xuenian Huang, Xuefeng Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/8/523
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author Hongcheng Li
Wei Zhang
Xuan Zhang
Shen Tang
Ping Men
Mengyi Xiong
Zhimin Li
Yongyu Zhang
Xuenian Huang
Xuefeng Lu
author_facet Hongcheng Li
Wei Zhang
Xuan Zhang
Shen Tang
Ping Men
Mengyi Xiong
Zhimin Li
Yongyu Zhang
Xuenian Huang
Xuefeng Lu
author_sort Hongcheng Li
collection DOAJ
description Filamentous fungi are abundant resources of bioactive natural products. Here, 151 marine-derived fungi were collected from the north Yellow Sea and identified by an internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence. The crude extracts of all strains were evaluated for their antimicrobial activities and analyzed by HPLC fingerprint. Based on these, strain <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i> MEFC104 was selected for further investigation. Two new polyketide–amino acid hybrid compounds with feature structures of tetramic acid, oxopyrrolidine A and B, were isolated. Their planner structures were assigned by HRESIMS and 1D/2D NMR experiments. The absolute configurations were determined by modified Mosher’s method, <i>J</i>-based configuration analysis, and ECD calculations. Furthermore, the biosynthetic pathway was identified by bioinformatic analysis and gene-deletion experiments. This study established a link between oxopyrrolidines and the corresponding biosynthesis genes in <i>P</i><i>. oxalicum</i>.
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spelling doaj.art-92259b10d9c54c419c64384c65634d882023-12-03T14:00:38ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972022-08-0120852310.3390/md20080523Identification of PKS-NRPS Hybrid Metabolites in Marine-Derived <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i>Hongcheng Li0Wei Zhang1Xuan Zhang2Shen Tang3Ping Men4Mengyi Xiong5Zhimin Li6Yongyu Zhang7Xuenian Huang8Xuefeng Lu9Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, ChinaJiangxi Engineering Laboratory for the Development and Utilization of Agricultural Microbial Resources, College of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, ChinaFilamentous fungi are abundant resources of bioactive natural products. Here, 151 marine-derived fungi were collected from the north Yellow Sea and identified by an internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequence. The crude extracts of all strains were evaluated for their antimicrobial activities and analyzed by HPLC fingerprint. Based on these, strain <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i> MEFC104 was selected for further investigation. Two new polyketide–amino acid hybrid compounds with feature structures of tetramic acid, oxopyrrolidine A and B, were isolated. Their planner structures were assigned by HRESIMS and 1D/2D NMR experiments. The absolute configurations were determined by modified Mosher’s method, <i>J</i>-based configuration analysis, and ECD calculations. Furthermore, the biosynthetic pathway was identified by bioinformatic analysis and gene-deletion experiments. This study established a link between oxopyrrolidines and the corresponding biosynthesis genes in <i>P</i><i>. oxalicum</i>.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/8/523marine-derived fungioxopyrrolidinesgene clusterbiosynthesis
spellingShingle Hongcheng Li
Wei Zhang
Xuan Zhang
Shen Tang
Ping Men
Mengyi Xiong
Zhimin Li
Yongyu Zhang
Xuenian Huang
Xuefeng Lu
Identification of PKS-NRPS Hybrid Metabolites in Marine-Derived <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i>
Marine Drugs
marine-derived fungi
oxopyrrolidines
gene cluster
biosynthesis
title Identification of PKS-NRPS Hybrid Metabolites in Marine-Derived <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i>
title_full Identification of PKS-NRPS Hybrid Metabolites in Marine-Derived <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i>
title_fullStr Identification of PKS-NRPS Hybrid Metabolites in Marine-Derived <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i>
title_full_unstemmed Identification of PKS-NRPS Hybrid Metabolites in Marine-Derived <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i>
title_short Identification of PKS-NRPS Hybrid Metabolites in Marine-Derived <i>Penicillium oxalicum</i>
title_sort identification of pks nrps hybrid metabolites in marine derived i penicillium oxalicum i
topic marine-derived fungi
oxopyrrolidines
gene cluster
biosynthesis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/20/8/523
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