Méthodologie interdisciplinaire de prévention des TMS : association de la Biomécanique et de la Clinique de l’activité
In both France and abroad, musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) remain the most widespread occupational diseases. The scientific literature has established that links exist between the occurrence of MSD and the professional gesture. The aim of this paper is to show how biomechanical analysis helps to cre...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Association Recherche et Pratique sur les Activités
2020-10-01
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Series: | Activités |
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Online Access: | http://journals.openedition.org/activites/5802 |
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author | Adriana Savescu Pascal Simonet Clarisse Gaudez Gabriel Fernandez |
author_facet | Adriana Savescu Pascal Simonet Clarisse Gaudez Gabriel Fernandez |
author_sort | Adriana Savescu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In both France and abroad, musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) remain the most widespread occupational diseases. The scientific literature has established that links exist between the occurrence of MSD and the professional gesture. The aim of this paper is to show how biomechanical analysis helps to create intervention tools implemented in a methodological framework in clinical activity with a view to preventing MSD through analysis of the gesture. The aim of this paper is to analyse how an intervention was conducted within the general methodological framework of occupational psychology using activity-clinic research based on professional gesture analysis and it also benefited from interdisciplinary co-operation with biomechanics. The interdisciplinary methodology employed in relation to eight gravediggers consisted of different steps that included a detailed analysis of the muscular activity of the shoulder and back muscles. The results show that the interdisciplinary methodology makes it possible to widen the potential development zone of the gesture in the gravediggers’ activity by stimulating their professional discussions. The creation of visibility and discussion in the profession of inter- and intra-individual variability has opened up the professional world to new forms of action to prevent MSD. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T09:07:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9226dd0ecea5410cbf7eb54fe1a5f2b8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1765-2723 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T09:07:39Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | Association Recherche et Pratique sur les Activités |
record_format | Article |
series | Activités |
spelling | doaj.art-9226dd0ecea5410cbf7eb54fe1a5f2b82022-12-21T18:31:33ZengAssociation Recherche et Pratique sur les ActivitésActivités1765-27232020-10-0117210.4000/activites.5802Méthodologie interdisciplinaire de prévention des TMS : association de la Biomécanique et de la Clinique de l’activitéAdriana SavescuPascal SimonetClarisse GaudezGabriel FernandezIn both France and abroad, musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) remain the most widespread occupational diseases. The scientific literature has established that links exist between the occurrence of MSD and the professional gesture. The aim of this paper is to show how biomechanical analysis helps to create intervention tools implemented in a methodological framework in clinical activity with a view to preventing MSD through analysis of the gesture. The aim of this paper is to analyse how an intervention was conducted within the general methodological framework of occupational psychology using activity-clinic research based on professional gesture analysis and it also benefited from interdisciplinary co-operation with biomechanics. The interdisciplinary methodology employed in relation to eight gravediggers consisted of different steps that included a detailed analysis of the muscular activity of the shoulder and back muscles. The results show that the interdisciplinary methodology makes it possible to widen the potential development zone of the gesture in the gravediggers’ activity by stimulating their professional discussions. The creation of visibility and discussion in the profession of inter- and intra-individual variability has opened up the professional world to new forms of action to prevent MSD.http://journals.openedition.org/activites/5802gesturebiomechanicsoccupational psychologymethodologypreventionmusculoskeletal disorders |
spellingShingle | Adriana Savescu Pascal Simonet Clarisse Gaudez Gabriel Fernandez Méthodologie interdisciplinaire de prévention des TMS : association de la Biomécanique et de la Clinique de l’activité Activités gesture biomechanics occupational psychology methodology prevention musculoskeletal disorders |
title | Méthodologie interdisciplinaire de prévention des TMS : association de la Biomécanique et de la Clinique de l’activité |
title_full | Méthodologie interdisciplinaire de prévention des TMS : association de la Biomécanique et de la Clinique de l’activité |
title_fullStr | Méthodologie interdisciplinaire de prévention des TMS : association de la Biomécanique et de la Clinique de l’activité |
title_full_unstemmed | Méthodologie interdisciplinaire de prévention des TMS : association de la Biomécanique et de la Clinique de l’activité |
title_short | Méthodologie interdisciplinaire de prévention des TMS : association de la Biomécanique et de la Clinique de l’activité |
title_sort | methodologie interdisciplinaire de prevention des tms association de la biomecanique et de la clinique de l activite |
topic | gesture biomechanics occupational psychology methodology prevention musculoskeletal disorders |
url | http://journals.openedition.org/activites/5802 |
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