The Effectiveness of Happiness Training on Reducing Stress in the Kermanshah Older Women

Stress is very commonin theelderly because ofthe weaknesses anddisabilities. The present studywas conductedto investigate theeffectiveness ofhappiness training on reducing stressin the Kermanshah older women.The studywas asemi-experimental design withpre-posttestdesign with control group. The study...

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Main Authors: Mona Azizi, Afsaneh Shahbazirad, Mojgan Saeidi, Maral Haghighi Kermanshahi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Razi University 2015-08-01
Series:روانشناسی پیری
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jap.razi.ac.ir/article_285_cd0477c18ac5b9ed3849196a4c0a09fe.pdf
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author Mona Azizi
Afsaneh Shahbazirad
Mojgan Saeidi
Maral Haghighi Kermanshahi
author_facet Mona Azizi
Afsaneh Shahbazirad
Mojgan Saeidi
Maral Haghighi Kermanshahi
author_sort Mona Azizi
collection DOAJ
description Stress is very commonin theelderly because ofthe weaknesses anddisabilities. The present studywas conductedto investigate theeffectiveness ofhappiness training on reducing stressin the Kermanshah older women.The studywas asemi-experimental design withpre-posttestdesign with control group. The study population was all elderly centers in Kermanshah city, that randomly choose a center and between elders of center twenty-two elderlywomen (M=64.4, SD=3.24) were selected based ontheavailable sampling, and assigned tothe experimental and control groups, randomly. The instruments usedwere theCoudron Stress Scale (1999, as cited in Ganji, 2001), and thedemographic questionnaire. Ten sessionsof happiness training with Matthews method (1948, translated by Afzalirad, 2005) was administeredto experimental group as biweekly; While thecontrol groupdid not receivetheintervention.Atthe end of theintervention,both groupswere evaluated again bythetest. The data wereanalyzedusinganalysis ofcovariance. The datashowed happiness trainingwas effective on reducingstress forolder women in experimental group (P<0/001).According to theeffectiveness ofhappiness training on reducingstressin older women, apparentlycan be usedtohappiness trainingfor reducing stressin older women.
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spelling doaj.art-922e031dfab040e092af09d7a79c50bd2022-12-21T23:19:18ZfasRazi Universityروانشناسی پیری2423-76472476-68362015-08-01111118285The Effectiveness of Happiness Training on Reducing Stress in the Kermanshah Older WomenMona AziziAfsaneh ShahbaziradMojgan SaeidiMaral Haghighi KermanshahiStress is very commonin theelderly because ofthe weaknesses anddisabilities. The present studywas conductedto investigate theeffectiveness ofhappiness training on reducing stressin the Kermanshah older women.The studywas asemi-experimental design withpre-posttestdesign with control group. The study population was all elderly centers in Kermanshah city, that randomly choose a center and between elders of center twenty-two elderlywomen (M=64.4, SD=3.24) were selected based ontheavailable sampling, and assigned tothe experimental and control groups, randomly. The instruments usedwere theCoudron Stress Scale (1999, as cited in Ganji, 2001), and thedemographic questionnaire. Ten sessionsof happiness training with Matthews method (1948, translated by Afzalirad, 2005) was administeredto experimental group as biweekly; While thecontrol groupdid not receivetheintervention.Atthe end of theintervention,both groupswere evaluated again bythetest. The data wereanalyzedusinganalysis ofcovariance. The datashowed happiness trainingwas effective on reducingstress forolder women in experimental group (P<0/001).According to theeffectiveness ofhappiness training on reducingstressin older women, apparentlycan be usedtohappiness trainingfor reducing stressin older women.https://jap.razi.ac.ir/article_285_cd0477c18ac5b9ed3849196a4c0a09fe.pdfhappiness trainingstresswomenelderly
spellingShingle Mona Azizi
Afsaneh Shahbazirad
Mojgan Saeidi
Maral Haghighi Kermanshahi
The Effectiveness of Happiness Training on Reducing Stress in the Kermanshah Older Women
روانشناسی پیری
happiness training
stress
women
elderly
title The Effectiveness of Happiness Training on Reducing Stress in the Kermanshah Older Women
title_full The Effectiveness of Happiness Training on Reducing Stress in the Kermanshah Older Women
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Happiness Training on Reducing Stress in the Kermanshah Older Women
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Happiness Training on Reducing Stress in the Kermanshah Older Women
title_short The Effectiveness of Happiness Training on Reducing Stress in the Kermanshah Older Women
title_sort effectiveness of happiness training on reducing stress in the kermanshah older women
topic happiness training
stress
women
elderly
url https://jap.razi.ac.ir/article_285_cd0477c18ac5b9ed3849196a4c0a09fe.pdf
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