Geospatial analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension in South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Abstract The spatial variation of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension and their potential linkage were explored in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The Global Moran’s I and regression analysis were utilized to identify the characteristics involved. The methods were performed based on...

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Main Authors: Andi Alfian Zainuddin, Amran Rahim, Sri Ramadany, Himawan Dharmayani, Hedi Kuswanto, Rais Reskiawan A. Kadir, Andi Afdal Abdullah, Haerani Rasyid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-27902-y
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author Andi Alfian Zainuddin
Amran Rahim
Sri Ramadany
Himawan Dharmayani
Hedi Kuswanto
Rais Reskiawan A. Kadir
Andi Afdal Abdullah
Haerani Rasyid
author_facet Andi Alfian Zainuddin
Amran Rahim
Sri Ramadany
Himawan Dharmayani
Hedi Kuswanto
Rais Reskiawan A. Kadir
Andi Afdal Abdullah
Haerani Rasyid
author_sort Andi Alfian Zainuddin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The spatial variation of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension and their potential linkage were explored in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The Global Moran’s I and regression analysis were utilized to identify the characteristics involved. The methods were performed based on T2DM and hypertension data from 2017 and 2018 acquired from Social Health Insurance Administration in Indonesia. The spatial variation of T2DM and hypertension showed that the prevalence rate of T2DM and hypertension tends to occur randomly (p = 0.678, p = 0.711, respectively). By utilizing Generalized Poisson Regression Analysis, our study showed a significant relationship between T2DM and hypertension (p ≤ 0.001). This research could help policy makers to plan and support projects with the aim of overcoming the risk of T2DM and hypertension.
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spelling doaj.art-922eae5e889a44aa8a067f0606d466232023-01-22T12:09:40ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-01-011311810.1038/s41598-023-27902-yGeospatial analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension in South Sulawesi, IndonesiaAndi Alfian Zainuddin0Amran Rahim1Sri Ramadany2Himawan Dharmayani3Hedi Kuswanto4Rais Reskiawan A. Kadir5Andi Afdal Abdullah6Haerani Rasyid7Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin UniversityFaculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin UniversityFaculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin UniversitySocial Insurance Administration OrganizationFaculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin UniversityAbstract The spatial variation of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension and their potential linkage were explored in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The Global Moran’s I and regression analysis were utilized to identify the characteristics involved. The methods were performed based on T2DM and hypertension data from 2017 and 2018 acquired from Social Health Insurance Administration in Indonesia. The spatial variation of T2DM and hypertension showed that the prevalence rate of T2DM and hypertension tends to occur randomly (p = 0.678, p = 0.711, respectively). By utilizing Generalized Poisson Regression Analysis, our study showed a significant relationship between T2DM and hypertension (p ≤ 0.001). This research could help policy makers to plan and support projects with the aim of overcoming the risk of T2DM and hypertension.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-27902-y
spellingShingle Andi Alfian Zainuddin
Amran Rahim
Sri Ramadany
Himawan Dharmayani
Hedi Kuswanto
Rais Reskiawan A. Kadir
Andi Afdal Abdullah
Haerani Rasyid
Geospatial analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Scientific Reports
title Geospatial analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_full Geospatial analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_fullStr Geospatial analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Geospatial analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_short Geospatial analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_sort geospatial analysis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension in south sulawesi indonesia
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-27902-y
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