Occurrence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) from farms of different Brazilian regions

This study aimed to verify the occurrence of antibodies againstToxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) commercially breeding in Brazil. Blood samples from 20 rheas and 46 ostriches (young and adults) were serologically tested using a technique known as modified a...

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Main Authors: Amanda Brentano Almeida, Michelle Mayara Krindges, Luiz Daniel de Barros, João Luis Garcia, Giovana Camillo, Fernanda Silveira Flores Vogel, Denise Nunes Araujo, Lenita Moura Stefani, Aleksandro Schafer da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria
Series:Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612013000300437&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Amanda Brentano Almeida
Michelle Mayara Krindges
Luiz Daniel de Barros
João Luis Garcia
Giovana Camillo
Fernanda Silveira Flores Vogel
Denise Nunes Araujo
Lenita Moura Stefani
Aleksandro Schafer da Silva
author_facet Amanda Brentano Almeida
Michelle Mayara Krindges
Luiz Daniel de Barros
João Luis Garcia
Giovana Camillo
Fernanda Silveira Flores Vogel
Denise Nunes Araujo
Lenita Moura Stefani
Aleksandro Schafer da Silva
author_sort Amanda Brentano Almeida
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to verify the occurrence of antibodies againstToxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) commercially breeding in Brazil. Blood samples from 20 rheas and 46 ostriches (young and adults) were serologically tested using a technique known as modified agglutination test (MAT) at an initial titration of 1:16 for ostriches and 1:25 for rheas. Antibodies against T. gondii were found in 50% (10/20) of the rheas, with titers ranging from 1:25 to 1:6,400. The incidence of antibodies against T. gondii in ostriches was 17.4% (8/46) with titers ranging from 1:16 to 1:256. Birds showing titers higher than 1:200 forT. gondii were mainly the young ones. Therefore, rheas and ostriches may be parasitized by T. gondii, showing high levels of antibodies against this parasite.
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spelling doaj.art-9233a34ec18e4bd49620c75e63a057452022-12-21T18:00:13ZengColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterinariaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária1984-296122343743910.1590/S1984-29612013000300021S1984-29612013000300437Occurrence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) from farms of different Brazilian regionsAmanda Brentano AlmeidaMichelle Mayara KrindgesLuiz Daniel de BarrosJoão Luis GarciaGiovana CamilloFernanda Silveira Flores VogelDenise Nunes AraujoLenita Moura StefaniAleksandro Schafer da SilvaThis study aimed to verify the occurrence of antibodies againstToxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) commercially breeding in Brazil. Blood samples from 20 rheas and 46 ostriches (young and adults) were serologically tested using a technique known as modified agglutination test (MAT) at an initial titration of 1:16 for ostriches and 1:25 for rheas. Antibodies against T. gondii were found in 50% (10/20) of the rheas, with titers ranging from 1:25 to 1:6,400. The incidence of antibodies against T. gondii in ostriches was 17.4% (8/46) with titers ranging from 1:16 to 1:256. Birds showing titers higher than 1:200 forT. gondii were mainly the young ones. Therefore, rheas and ostriches may be parasitized by T. gondii, showing high levels of antibodies against this parasite.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612013000300437&lng=en&tlng=enToxoplasmosisratitesserology
spellingShingle Amanda Brentano Almeida
Michelle Mayara Krindges
Luiz Daniel de Barros
João Luis Garcia
Giovana Camillo
Fernanda Silveira Flores Vogel
Denise Nunes Araujo
Lenita Moura Stefani
Aleksandro Schafer da Silva
Occurrence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) from farms of different Brazilian regions
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária
Toxoplasmosis
ratites
serology
title Occurrence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) from farms of different Brazilian regions
title_full Occurrence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) from farms of different Brazilian regions
title_fullStr Occurrence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) from farms of different Brazilian regions
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) from farms of different Brazilian regions
title_short Occurrence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) from farms of different Brazilian regions
title_sort occurrence of antibodies to toxoplasma gondii in rheas rhea americana and ostriches struthio camelus from farms of different brazilian regions
topic Toxoplasmosis
ratites
serology
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612013000300437&lng=en&tlng=en
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