Negative Academic Emotion and Psychological Well-being in Chinese Rural-to-Urban Migrant Adolescents: Examining the Moderating Role of Cognitive Reappraisal

The study aimed to explore the relationship among negative academic emotions (e.g., anxiety, shame, anger, boredom, hopelessness, disappointment, and hatred), psychological well-being (including life vitality, health concern, altruism commitment, self-value, friendly relationship, and personal devel...

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Main Authors: Daoyang Wang, Shuting Li, Mingming Hu, Dan Dong, Sha Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01312/full
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author Daoyang Wang
Daoyang Wang
Shuting Li
Mingming Hu
Dan Dong
Sha Tao
Sha Tao
author_facet Daoyang Wang
Daoyang Wang
Shuting Li
Mingming Hu
Dan Dong
Sha Tao
Sha Tao
author_sort Daoyang Wang
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to explore the relationship among negative academic emotions (e.g., anxiety, shame, anger, boredom, hopelessness, disappointment, and hatred), psychological well-being (including life vitality, health concern, altruism commitment, self-value, friendly relationship, and personal development), and cognitive reappraisal in rural-to-urban migrant adolescents in China. Specifically, it was hypothesized that the relationship between psychological well-being and negative academic emotions is moderated by cognitive reappraisal. A total of 311 migrant adolescents aged 14–20 years were selected, including 132 boys and 179 girls. Results of a regression analysis showed that cognitive reappraisal (positive) and negative academic emotions were significant predictors of psychological well-being. The interaction effect between cognitive reappraisal and negative academic emotion was also a significant predictor of psychological well-being. In the simple slope analysis the group with a below average cognitive reappraisal score the negative academic emotions were associated with lower psychological well-being, whereas in the group with above average cognitive reappraisal the effect of negative academic emotions on psychological well-being was not significant. However, for those with a cognitive reappraisal score of 1 standard deviation above the average, the effect of negative academic emotions on psychological well-being was not significant. These results suggest that cognitive reappraisal was a significant moderator in the relationship between negative academic emotion and psychological well-being.
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spelling doaj.art-923a677397f640338e282b7e8343e1742022-12-21T19:56:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782017-08-01810.3389/fpsyg.2017.01312273024Negative Academic Emotion and Psychological Well-being in Chinese Rural-to-Urban Migrant Adolescents: Examining the Moderating Role of Cognitive ReappraisalDaoyang Wang0Daoyang Wang1Shuting Li2Mingming Hu3Dan Dong4Sha Tao5Sha Tao6Collaborative Innovation Center of Assessment toward Basic Education Quality, Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, Anhui Normal UniversityWuhu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, Anhui Normal UniversityWuhu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing, ChinaIDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing, ChinaThe study aimed to explore the relationship among negative academic emotions (e.g., anxiety, shame, anger, boredom, hopelessness, disappointment, and hatred), psychological well-being (including life vitality, health concern, altruism commitment, self-value, friendly relationship, and personal development), and cognitive reappraisal in rural-to-urban migrant adolescents in China. Specifically, it was hypothesized that the relationship between psychological well-being and negative academic emotions is moderated by cognitive reappraisal. A total of 311 migrant adolescents aged 14–20 years were selected, including 132 boys and 179 girls. Results of a regression analysis showed that cognitive reappraisal (positive) and negative academic emotions were significant predictors of psychological well-being. The interaction effect between cognitive reappraisal and negative academic emotion was also a significant predictor of psychological well-being. In the simple slope analysis the group with a below average cognitive reappraisal score the negative academic emotions were associated with lower psychological well-being, whereas in the group with above average cognitive reappraisal the effect of negative academic emotions on psychological well-being was not significant. However, for those with a cognitive reappraisal score of 1 standard deviation above the average, the effect of negative academic emotions on psychological well-being was not significant. These results suggest that cognitive reappraisal was a significant moderator in the relationship between negative academic emotion and psychological well-being.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01312/fullrural-to-urban migrant adolescentsnegative academic emotionspsychological well-beingcognitive reappraisalemotion regulation strategies
spellingShingle Daoyang Wang
Daoyang Wang
Shuting Li
Mingming Hu
Dan Dong
Sha Tao
Sha Tao
Negative Academic Emotion and Psychological Well-being in Chinese Rural-to-Urban Migrant Adolescents: Examining the Moderating Role of Cognitive Reappraisal
Frontiers in Psychology
rural-to-urban migrant adolescents
negative academic emotions
psychological well-being
cognitive reappraisal
emotion regulation strategies
title Negative Academic Emotion and Psychological Well-being in Chinese Rural-to-Urban Migrant Adolescents: Examining the Moderating Role of Cognitive Reappraisal
title_full Negative Academic Emotion and Psychological Well-being in Chinese Rural-to-Urban Migrant Adolescents: Examining the Moderating Role of Cognitive Reappraisal
title_fullStr Negative Academic Emotion and Psychological Well-being in Chinese Rural-to-Urban Migrant Adolescents: Examining the Moderating Role of Cognitive Reappraisal
title_full_unstemmed Negative Academic Emotion and Psychological Well-being in Chinese Rural-to-Urban Migrant Adolescents: Examining the Moderating Role of Cognitive Reappraisal
title_short Negative Academic Emotion and Psychological Well-being in Chinese Rural-to-Urban Migrant Adolescents: Examining the Moderating Role of Cognitive Reappraisal
title_sort negative academic emotion and psychological well being in chinese rural to urban migrant adolescents examining the moderating role of cognitive reappraisal
topic rural-to-urban migrant adolescents
negative academic emotions
psychological well-being
cognitive reappraisal
emotion regulation strategies
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01312/full
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