Deep double-pilot-based hybrid precoding in UAV-enabled mmWave massive MIMO

Abstract Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled communication system provides flexibility and reliability compared to conventional ones. Millimeter wave (mmWave) and massive multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) have widely been researched since recent years, which are promising techniques for the ne...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ziyao Hong, Ting Li, Fei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-11-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-020-01854-7
_version_ 1819032969367519232
author Ziyao Hong
Ting Li
Fei Li
author_facet Ziyao Hong
Ting Li
Fei Li
author_sort Ziyao Hong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled communication system provides flexibility and reliability compared to conventional ones. Millimeter wave (mmWave) and massive multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) have widely been researched since recent years, which are promising techniques for the next and even the later generation communication system. Hybrid precoding, as a method to reduce the high cost in hardware and power brought by massive antenna array, develops fiercely and is often combined to deep learning, a kind of popular optimization tool, which brings an overwhelming performance. On the other hand, there are not so many attentions about the hybrid precoding in time-varying mmWave massive MIMO, which is necessary to be considered in a UAV-enabled communication scenario because the performance will degrade seriously if the channel changed while the transmitter and receiver use the precoding matrix corresponding to the expired channel, yet. In this paper, we propose a double-pilot-based hybrid precoding system, which completes analog precoding and digital precoding separately—predicting the previous one using deep learning structure and updating equivalent channel frequently for the post one by enhancing the frequency of equivalent channel estimation.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T07:10:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-923b4c2d33c3419ebf363ff8b2a6e206
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1687-1499
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T07:10:23Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
spelling doaj.art-923b4c2d33c3419ebf363ff8b2a6e2062022-12-21T19:11:59ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking1687-14992020-11-012020111810.1186/s13638-020-01854-7Deep double-pilot-based hybrid precoding in UAV-enabled mmWave massive MIMOZiyao Hong0Ting Li1Fei Li2College of Telecommunication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Post and TelecommunicationCollege of Telecommunication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Post and TelecommunicationCollege of Telecommunication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Post and TelecommunicationAbstract Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled communication system provides flexibility and reliability compared to conventional ones. Millimeter wave (mmWave) and massive multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) have widely been researched since recent years, which are promising techniques for the next and even the later generation communication system. Hybrid precoding, as a method to reduce the high cost in hardware and power brought by massive antenna array, develops fiercely and is often combined to deep learning, a kind of popular optimization tool, which brings an overwhelming performance. On the other hand, there are not so many attentions about the hybrid precoding in time-varying mmWave massive MIMO, which is necessary to be considered in a UAV-enabled communication scenario because the performance will degrade seriously if the channel changed while the transmitter and receiver use the precoding matrix corresponding to the expired channel, yet. In this paper, we propose a double-pilot-based hybrid precoding system, which completes analog precoding and digital precoding separately—predicting the previous one using deep learning structure and updating equivalent channel frequently for the post one by enhancing the frequency of equivalent channel estimation.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-020-01854-7UAVTime-varyingMassive MIMOMillimeter waveLens modelDeep learning
spellingShingle Ziyao Hong
Ting Li
Fei Li
Deep double-pilot-based hybrid precoding in UAV-enabled mmWave massive MIMO
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
UAV
Time-varying
Massive MIMO
Millimeter wave
Lens model
Deep learning
title Deep double-pilot-based hybrid precoding in UAV-enabled mmWave massive MIMO
title_full Deep double-pilot-based hybrid precoding in UAV-enabled mmWave massive MIMO
title_fullStr Deep double-pilot-based hybrid precoding in UAV-enabled mmWave massive MIMO
title_full_unstemmed Deep double-pilot-based hybrid precoding in UAV-enabled mmWave massive MIMO
title_short Deep double-pilot-based hybrid precoding in UAV-enabled mmWave massive MIMO
title_sort deep double pilot based hybrid precoding in uav enabled mmwave massive mimo
topic UAV
Time-varying
Massive MIMO
Millimeter wave
Lens model
Deep learning
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13638-020-01854-7
work_keys_str_mv AT ziyaohong deepdoublepilotbasedhybridprecodinginuavenabledmmwavemassivemimo
AT tingli deepdoublepilotbasedhybridprecodinginuavenabledmmwavemassivemimo
AT feili deepdoublepilotbasedhybridprecodinginuavenabledmmwavemassivemimo