Rv2617c and P36 are virulence factors of pathogenic mycobacteria involved in resistance to oxidative stress

In this study, we characterized the role of Rv2617c in the virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Rv2617c is a protein of unknown function unique to M. tuberculosis complex (MTC) and Mycobacterium leprae. In vitro, this protein interacts with the virulence factor P36 (also named Erp) and KdpF, a p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marina A. Forrellad, Cristina L. Vázquez, Federico C. Blanco, Laura I. Klepp, Elizabeth A. García, Rosana V. Rocha, Villafañe Luciana, María M. Bigi, Maximiliano G. Gutierrez, Fabiana Bigi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:Virulence
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21505594.2019.1693714
Description
Summary:In this study, we characterized the role of Rv2617c in the virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Rv2617c is a protein of unknown function unique to M. tuberculosis complex (MTC) and Mycobacterium leprae. In vitro, this protein interacts with the virulence factor P36 (also named Erp) and KdpF, a protein linked to nitrosative stress. Here, we showed that knockout of the Rv2617c gene in M. tuberculosis CDC1551 reduced the replication of the pathogen in a mouse model of infection and favored the trafficking of mycobacteria to phagolysosomes. We also demonstrated that Rv2617c and P36 are required for resistance to in vitro hydrogen peroxide treatment in M. tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis, respectively. These findings indicate Rv2617c and P36 act in concert to prevent bacterial damage upon oxidative stress.
ISSN:2150-5594
2150-5608