Updated exposure-response relationship between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases: A meta-analysis

A meta-analysis of 14 studies (17 individual effect estimates) on the association between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases was carried out. A significant pooled estimate of the relative risk of 1.08 (95% confidence interval: 1.04, 1.13) per increase of the weighted day-night noise leve...

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Main Author: Wolfgang Babisch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Noise and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.noiseandhealth.org/article.asp?issn=1463-1741;year=2014;volume=16;issue=68;spage=1;epage=9;aulast=Babisch
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author Wolfgang Babisch
author_facet Wolfgang Babisch
author_sort Wolfgang Babisch
collection DOAJ
description A meta-analysis of 14 studies (17 individual effect estimates) on the association between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases was carried out. A significant pooled estimate of the relative risk of 1.08 (95% confidence interval: 1.04, 1.13) per increase of the weighted day-night noise level L DN of 10 dB (A) was found within the range of approximately 52-77 dB (A) (5 dB-category midpoints). The results gave no statistically significant indication of heterogeneity between the results of individual studies. However, stratified analyses showed that the treatment of gender in the studies, the lowest age of study subjects and the lowest cut-off of noise levels had an impact on the effect estimates of different studies. The result of the meta-analysis complies quantitatively with the result of a recent meta-analysis on the association between road traffic noise and hypertension. Road traffic noise is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-92414d2dd97a4deb9fc2da378500bd3f2022-12-21T23:55:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNoise and Health1463-17411998-40302014-01-0116681910.4103/1463-1741.127847Updated exposure-response relationship between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases: A meta-analysisWolfgang BabischA meta-analysis of 14 studies (17 individual effect estimates) on the association between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases was carried out. A significant pooled estimate of the relative risk of 1.08 (95% confidence interval: 1.04, 1.13) per increase of the weighted day-night noise level L DN of 10 dB (A) was found within the range of approximately 52-77 dB (A) (5 dB-category midpoints). The results gave no statistically significant indication of heterogeneity between the results of individual studies. However, stratified analyses showed that the treatment of gender in the studies, the lowest age of study subjects and the lowest cut-off of noise levels had an impact on the effect estimates of different studies. The result of the meta-analysis complies quantitatively with the result of a recent meta-analysis on the association between road traffic noise and hypertension. Road traffic noise is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases.http://www.noiseandhealth.org/article.asp?issn=1463-1741;year=2014;volume=16;issue=68;spage=1;epage=9;aulast=BabischCoronary heart diseaseheterogeneityischemic heart diseasemeta-analysisroad traffic noise
spellingShingle Wolfgang Babisch
Updated exposure-response relationship between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases: A meta-analysis
Noise and Health
Coronary heart disease
heterogeneity
ischemic heart disease
meta-analysis
road traffic noise
title Updated exposure-response relationship between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases: A meta-analysis
title_full Updated exposure-response relationship between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases: A meta-analysis
title_fullStr Updated exposure-response relationship between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases: A meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Updated exposure-response relationship between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases: A meta-analysis
title_short Updated exposure-response relationship between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases: A meta-analysis
title_sort updated exposure response relationship between road traffic noise and coronary heart diseases a meta analysis
topic Coronary heart disease
heterogeneity
ischemic heart disease
meta-analysis
road traffic noise
url http://www.noiseandhealth.org/article.asp?issn=1463-1741;year=2014;volume=16;issue=68;spage=1;epage=9;aulast=Babisch
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