Polymorphisms in Th1/Th2 cytokine Genes, hormone replacement therapy, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma

AbstractWe conducted a population-based case-control study in Connecticut women to test the hypothesis that genetic variations in Th1 and Th2 cytokine genes modify the relationship between hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Compared to women without a history o...

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Main Authors: Gongjian eZhu, Dongsheng ePan, Tongzhang eZheng, Qing eLan, Xuezhong eChen, Yingtai eChen, Christopher eKim, Xiaofeng eBi, Theodore eHolford, Peter eBoyle, Brian eLeaderer, Stephen eChanock, Nathaniel eRothman, Yawei eZhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2011.00021/full
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author Gongjian eZhu
Gongjian eZhu
Dongsheng ePan
Dongsheng ePan
Tongzhang eZheng
Qing eLan
Xuezhong eChen
Xuezhong eChen
Yingtai eChen
Yingtai eChen
Christopher eKim
Xiaofeng eBi
Xiaofeng eBi
Theodore eHolford
Peter eBoyle
Brian eLeaderer
Stephen eChanock
Nathaniel eRothman
Yawei eZhang
author_facet Gongjian eZhu
Gongjian eZhu
Dongsheng ePan
Dongsheng ePan
Tongzhang eZheng
Qing eLan
Xuezhong eChen
Xuezhong eChen
Yingtai eChen
Yingtai eChen
Christopher eKim
Xiaofeng eBi
Xiaofeng eBi
Theodore eHolford
Peter eBoyle
Brian eLeaderer
Stephen eChanock
Nathaniel eRothman
Yawei eZhang
author_sort Gongjian eZhu
collection DOAJ
description AbstractWe conducted a population-based case-control study in Connecticut women to test the hypothesis that genetic variations in Th1 and Th2 cytokine genes modify the relationship between hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Compared to women without a history of HRT use, women with a history of HRT use had a significantly decreased risk of NHL if they carried IFNGR2 (rs1059293) CT/TT genotypes (OR=0.5, 95%CI: 0.3-0.9), IL13 (rs20541) GG genotype (OR=0.6, 95%CI: 0.4-0.9) and IL13 (rs1295686) CC genotype (OR=0.6, 95%CI: 0.4-0.8), but not among women who carried IFNGR2 CC, IL13 AG /AA and IL13 CT/TT genotypes. A similar pattern was also observed for B-cell lymphoma but not for T-cell lymphoma. A statistically significant interaction was observed for IFNGR2 (rs1059293 Pforinteraction=0.024), IL13 (rs20541 Pforinteraction=0.005), IL13 (rs1295686 Pforinteraction=0.008) and IL15RA (rs2296135 Pforinteraction=0.049) for NHL overall; IL13 (rs20541 Pforinteraction=0.0009), IL13 (rs1295686 Pforinteraction=0.0002), and IL15RA (rs2296135 Pforinteraction=0.041) for B-cell lymphoma. The results suggest that common genetic variation in Th1/Th2 pathway genes may modify the association between HRT and NHL risk.
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spelling doaj.art-9243a6710cef4495a664f2003910de3a2022-12-22T03:16:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2011-07-01110.3389/fonc.2011.0002111248Polymorphisms in Th1/Th2 cytokine Genes, hormone replacement therapy, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphomaGongjian eZhu0Gongjian eZhu1Dongsheng ePan2Dongsheng ePan3Tongzhang eZheng4Qing eLan5Xuezhong eChen6Xuezhong eChen7Yingtai eChen8Yingtai eChen9Christopher eKim10Xiaofeng eBi11Xiaofeng eBi12Theodore eHolford13Peter eBoyle14Brian eLeaderer15Stephen eChanock16Nathaniel eRothman17Yawei eZhang18Gansu Provincial Academy of Medical SciencesYale UniversityGansu Provincial Tumor HospitalYale UniversityYale UniversityNational Cancer InstituteGansu Provincial Academy of Medical SciencesGansu Provincial Tumor HospitalCancer Institute/Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesYale UniversityYale UniversityCancer Institute/Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesYale UniversityYale UniversityInternational Preventive Research InstituteYale UniversityNational Cancer InstituteNational Cancer InstituteYale UniversityAbstractWe conducted a population-based case-control study in Connecticut women to test the hypothesis that genetic variations in Th1 and Th2 cytokine genes modify the relationship between hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Compared to women without a history of HRT use, women with a history of HRT use had a significantly decreased risk of NHL if they carried IFNGR2 (rs1059293) CT/TT genotypes (OR=0.5, 95%CI: 0.3-0.9), IL13 (rs20541) GG genotype (OR=0.6, 95%CI: 0.4-0.9) and IL13 (rs1295686) CC genotype (OR=0.6, 95%CI: 0.4-0.8), but not among women who carried IFNGR2 CC, IL13 AG /AA and IL13 CT/TT genotypes. A similar pattern was also observed for B-cell lymphoma but not for T-cell lymphoma. A statistically significant interaction was observed for IFNGR2 (rs1059293 Pforinteraction=0.024), IL13 (rs20541 Pforinteraction=0.005), IL13 (rs1295686 Pforinteraction=0.008) and IL15RA (rs2296135 Pforinteraction=0.049) for NHL overall; IL13 (rs20541 Pforinteraction=0.0009), IL13 (rs1295686 Pforinteraction=0.0002), and IL15RA (rs2296135 Pforinteraction=0.041) for B-cell lymphoma. The results suggest that common genetic variation in Th1/Th2 pathway genes may modify the association between HRT and NHL risk.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2011.00021/fullpolymorphismsnon-Hodgkin lymphomaHRTTh1/Th2 cytokine gene
spellingShingle Gongjian eZhu
Gongjian eZhu
Dongsheng ePan
Dongsheng ePan
Tongzhang eZheng
Qing eLan
Xuezhong eChen
Xuezhong eChen
Yingtai eChen
Yingtai eChen
Christopher eKim
Xiaofeng eBi
Xiaofeng eBi
Theodore eHolford
Peter eBoyle
Brian eLeaderer
Stephen eChanock
Nathaniel eRothman
Yawei eZhang
Polymorphisms in Th1/Th2 cytokine Genes, hormone replacement therapy, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Frontiers in Oncology
polymorphisms
non-Hodgkin lymphoma
HRT
Th1/Th2 cytokine gene
title Polymorphisms in Th1/Th2 cytokine Genes, hormone replacement therapy, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma
title_full Polymorphisms in Th1/Th2 cytokine Genes, hormone replacement therapy, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma
title_fullStr Polymorphisms in Th1/Th2 cytokine Genes, hormone replacement therapy, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Polymorphisms in Th1/Th2 cytokine Genes, hormone replacement therapy, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma
title_short Polymorphisms in Th1/Th2 cytokine Genes, hormone replacement therapy, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma
title_sort polymorphisms in th1 th2 cytokine genes hormone replacement therapy and risk of non hodgkin lymphoma
topic polymorphisms
non-Hodgkin lymphoma
HRT
Th1/Th2 cytokine gene
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2011.00021/full
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