Saving the environment by automation of crude oil distillation in a rectification column

The article shows the results of the development of an automated control system for the distillation of oil in a distillation column, which makes it possible to save the environment. In the theoretical part, the process of distillation of crude oil in a distillation column is described and its techn...

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Main Authors: Semenov Alexander, Podkamennyi Yuri, Bebikhov Yuri, Yakushev Ilya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/08/e3sconf_afe2023_01093.pdf
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author Semenov Alexander
Podkamennyi Yuri
Bebikhov Yuri
Yakushev Ilya
author_facet Semenov Alexander
Podkamennyi Yuri
Bebikhov Yuri
Yakushev Ilya
author_sort Semenov Alexander
collection DOAJ
description The article shows the results of the development of an automated control system for the distillation of oil in a distillation column, which makes it possible to save the environment. In the theoretical part, the process of distillation of crude oil in a distillation column is described and its technological scheme is given for atmospheric distillation with a single evaporation of oil. In the calculation part, the heat and material balance of mass transfer in the rectification column has been analyzed. In the practical part, the problems of installing process control instruments, improving the emergency shutdown system reliability, expanding the automatic and automated monitoring and control functions, and improving the process control and facility performance analysis quality have been solved. The authors used the Trace Mode 6 software package to develop the SCADA of the distillation column control system. In conclusion, it was noted that the development and implementation of an automated control system for the oil distillation process provides an increase in plant productivity, as well as the quality and reliability of the process, which in turn has a positive effect on environmental conservation.
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spelling doaj.art-924743b5392141bc878def134060c7232023-03-09T11:17:29ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013710109310.1051/e3sconf/202337101093e3sconf_afe2023_01093Saving the environment by automation of crude oil distillation in a rectification columnSemenov Alexander0Podkamennyi Yuri1Bebikhov Yuri2Yakushev Ilya3Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University, Polytechnic Institute (branch) in MirnyAmmosov North-Eastern Federal University, Polytechnic Institute (branch) in MirnyAmmosov North-Eastern Federal University, Polytechnic Institute (branch) in MirnyAmmosov North-Eastern Federal University, Polytechnic Institute (branch) in MirnyThe article shows the results of the development of an automated control system for the distillation of oil in a distillation column, which makes it possible to save the environment. In the theoretical part, the process of distillation of crude oil in a distillation column is described and its technological scheme is given for atmospheric distillation with a single evaporation of oil. In the calculation part, the heat and material balance of mass transfer in the rectification column has been analyzed. In the practical part, the problems of installing process control instruments, improving the emergency shutdown system reliability, expanding the automatic and automated monitoring and control functions, and improving the process control and facility performance analysis quality have been solved. The authors used the Trace Mode 6 software package to develop the SCADA of the distillation column control system. In conclusion, it was noted that the development and implementation of an automated control system for the oil distillation process provides an increase in plant productivity, as well as the quality and reliability of the process, which in turn has a positive effect on environmental conservation.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/08/e3sconf_afe2023_01093.pdf
spellingShingle Semenov Alexander
Podkamennyi Yuri
Bebikhov Yuri
Yakushev Ilya
Saving the environment by automation of crude oil distillation in a rectification column
E3S Web of Conferences
title Saving the environment by automation of crude oil distillation in a rectification column
title_full Saving the environment by automation of crude oil distillation in a rectification column
title_fullStr Saving the environment by automation of crude oil distillation in a rectification column
title_full_unstemmed Saving the environment by automation of crude oil distillation in a rectification column
title_short Saving the environment by automation of crude oil distillation in a rectification column
title_sort saving the environment by automation of crude oil distillation in a rectification column
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/08/e3sconf_afe2023_01093.pdf
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AT yakushevilya savingtheenvironmentbyautomationofcrudeoildistillationinarectificationcolumn