Late Permian ichthyofauna from the North-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland

The late Permian time was a transformative period before the most severe mass extinction known. Even though fishes constitute a key component of marine ecosystems since the Silurian, their biogeographic patterns during the late Permian are currently insufficiently known. The new ichthyofaunal materi...

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Main Authors: Darja Dankina, Andrej Spiridonov, Paweł Raczyński, Sigitas Radzevičius
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Paleobiology PAS 2021-09-01
Series:Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app66/app008392020.pdf
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author Darja Dankina
Andrej Spiridonov
Paweł Raczyński
Sigitas Radzevičius
author_facet Darja Dankina
Andrej Spiridonov
Paweł Raczyński
Sigitas Radzevičius
author_sort Darja Dankina
collection DOAJ
description The late Permian time was a transformative period before the most severe mass extinction known. Even though fishes constitute a key component of marine ecosystems since the Silurian, their biogeographic patterns during the late Permian are currently insufficiently known. The new ichthyofaunal material described here comes from the southeastern part of the Zechstein Basin, from the calcareous storm sediments alternating with marls, which were deposited in less energetic conditions. Chondrichthyans and osteichthyans are reported here for the first time from the Nowy Kościół quarry in the SW Poland. The assemblage consists of various euselachian dermal denticles, actinopterygian scales and teeth, and isolated hybodontoid tooth putatively assigned as extremely rare ?Gansuselache sp. from the Permian. The diverse actinopterygian tooth shapes show significant ecological differentiation of fishes exploring sclerophagous, durophagous, and herbivory modes of feeding in the given part of the Zechstein Basin suggesting the presence of complex ecosystems even in hyper-saline conditions of an epicontinental sea.
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spelling doaj.art-9247cba9aec844b18686c4460cfe7f0b2022-12-21T22:41:07ZengInstitute of Paleobiology PASActa Palaeontologica Polonica0567-79201732-24212021-09-01663s047s057https://doi.org/10.4202/app.00839.2020Late Permian ichthyofauna from the North-Sudetic Basin, SW PolandDarja Dankina0Andrej Spiridonov1Paweł Raczyński2Sigitas Radzevičius3Department of Geology and Mineralogy, Vilnius University, M.K. Čiurlionio st. 21/27, LT03101, Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Geology and Mineralogy, Vilnius University, M.K. Čiurlionio st. 21/27, LT03101, Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Physical Geology, Institute of Geological Sciences, University of Wrocław, Pl. Maksa Borna 9, 50-205 Wrocław, Poland.Department of Geology and Mineralogy, Vilnius University, M.K. Čiurlionio st. 21/27, LT03101, Vilnius, LithuaniaThe late Permian time was a transformative period before the most severe mass extinction known. Even though fishes constitute a key component of marine ecosystems since the Silurian, their biogeographic patterns during the late Permian are currently insufficiently known. The new ichthyofaunal material described here comes from the southeastern part of the Zechstein Basin, from the calcareous storm sediments alternating with marls, which were deposited in less energetic conditions. Chondrichthyans and osteichthyans are reported here for the first time from the Nowy Kościół quarry in the SW Poland. The assemblage consists of various euselachian dermal denticles, actinopterygian scales and teeth, and isolated hybodontoid tooth putatively assigned as extremely rare ?Gansuselache sp. from the Permian. The diverse actinopterygian tooth shapes show significant ecological differentiation of fishes exploring sclerophagous, durophagous, and herbivory modes of feeding in the given part of the Zechstein Basin suggesting the presence of complex ecosystems even in hyper-saline conditions of an epicontinental sea.http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app66/app008392020.pdfeuselachiiactinopterygiiteethscalestrophic groupspermianzechsteinpoland
spellingShingle Darja Dankina
Andrej Spiridonov
Paweł Raczyński
Sigitas Radzevičius
Late Permian ichthyofauna from the North-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
euselachii
actinopterygii
teeth
scales
trophic groups
permian
zechstein
poland
title Late Permian ichthyofauna from the North-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland
title_full Late Permian ichthyofauna from the North-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland
title_fullStr Late Permian ichthyofauna from the North-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland
title_full_unstemmed Late Permian ichthyofauna from the North-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland
title_short Late Permian ichthyofauna from the North-Sudetic Basin, SW Poland
title_sort late permian ichthyofauna from the north sudetic basin sw poland
topic euselachii
actinopterygii
teeth
scales
trophic groups
permian
zechstein
poland
url http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app66/app008392020.pdf
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AT andrejspiridonov latepermianichthyofaunafromthenorthsudeticbasinswpoland
AT pawełraczynski latepermianichthyofaunafromthenorthsudeticbasinswpoland
AT sigitasradzevicius latepermianichthyofaunafromthenorthsudeticbasinswpoland