Analysis of Influence of Tilt Angle on Variable-Speed Fixed-Pitch Floating Offshore Wind Turbines for Optimizing Power Coefficient Using Experimental and CFD Models

This study focused on optimization of the power coefficient of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) to maintain their wind power performance in order to overcome problems with the tilt angle resulting from an unstable wind turbine platform, which can reduce the effective area of wind turbine ener...

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Main Authors: Wongsakorn Wisatesajja, Wirachai Roynarin, Decha Intholo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2021-05-01
Series:International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/33195
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author Wongsakorn Wisatesajja
Wirachai Roynarin
Decha Intholo
author_facet Wongsakorn Wisatesajja
Wirachai Roynarin
Decha Intholo
author_sort Wongsakorn Wisatesajja
collection DOAJ
description This study focused on optimization of the power coefficient of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) to maintain their wind power performance in order to overcome problems with the tilt angle resulting from an unstable wind turbine platform, which can reduce the effective area of wind turbine energy extraction. FOWTs with a variable-speed fixed-pitch control strategy were investigated using an experimental model in a wind tunnel and a CFD simulation model for analysis and comparison, using wind speeds of 2–5.5 m/s and tilt angles of 3.5–6.1°. The results showed that average rotational speed differences of 16.4% and optimal power coefficients of 0.35–0.36 could be maintained at tip speed ratios of 7.7–9.6 during wind speeds of 3–5 m/s with tilt angles of 3.9–5.8°. The results of this study provide insights into a new concept of power coefficient optimization using variable tilt angle for small to medium fixed pitch FOWTs, to reduce the cost of pitch control systems.
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spelling doaj.art-92484f9e91cf454e9de838f673f41eff2023-11-28T02:08:35ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Renewable Energy Development2252-49402021-05-0110220121210.14710/ijred.2021.3319517589Analysis of Influence of Tilt Angle on Variable-Speed Fixed-Pitch Floating Offshore Wind Turbines for Optimizing Power Coefficient Using Experimental and CFD ModelsWongsakorn Wisatesajja0Wirachai Roynarin1Decha Intholo2Engineering Faculty, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi (RMUTT), Pathum Thani 12110, ThailandEngineering Faculty, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi (RMUTT), Pathum Thani 12110, ThailandEngineering Faculty, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi (RMUTT), Pathum Thani 12110, ThailandThis study focused on optimization of the power coefficient of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) to maintain their wind power performance in order to overcome problems with the tilt angle resulting from an unstable wind turbine platform, which can reduce the effective area of wind turbine energy extraction. FOWTs with a variable-speed fixed-pitch control strategy were investigated using an experimental model in a wind tunnel and a CFD simulation model for analysis and comparison, using wind speeds of 2–5.5 m/s and tilt angles of 3.5–6.1°. The results showed that average rotational speed differences of 16.4% and optimal power coefficients of 0.35–0.36 could be maintained at tip speed ratios of 7.7–9.6 during wind speeds of 3–5 m/s with tilt angles of 3.9–5.8°. The results of this study provide insights into a new concept of power coefficient optimization using variable tilt angle for small to medium fixed pitch FOWTs, to reduce the cost of pitch control systems.https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/33195floating offshore wind turbinestilt anglewind energypower coefficientcomputational fluid dynamics
spellingShingle Wongsakorn Wisatesajja
Wirachai Roynarin
Decha Intholo
Analysis of Influence of Tilt Angle on Variable-Speed Fixed-Pitch Floating Offshore Wind Turbines for Optimizing Power Coefficient Using Experimental and CFD Models
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
floating offshore wind turbines
tilt angle
wind energy
power coefficient
computational fluid dynamics
title Analysis of Influence of Tilt Angle on Variable-Speed Fixed-Pitch Floating Offshore Wind Turbines for Optimizing Power Coefficient Using Experimental and CFD Models
title_full Analysis of Influence of Tilt Angle on Variable-Speed Fixed-Pitch Floating Offshore Wind Turbines for Optimizing Power Coefficient Using Experimental and CFD Models
title_fullStr Analysis of Influence of Tilt Angle on Variable-Speed Fixed-Pitch Floating Offshore Wind Turbines for Optimizing Power Coefficient Using Experimental and CFD Models
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Influence of Tilt Angle on Variable-Speed Fixed-Pitch Floating Offshore Wind Turbines for Optimizing Power Coefficient Using Experimental and CFD Models
title_short Analysis of Influence of Tilt Angle on Variable-Speed Fixed-Pitch Floating Offshore Wind Turbines for Optimizing Power Coefficient Using Experimental and CFD Models
title_sort analysis of influence of tilt angle on variable speed fixed pitch floating offshore wind turbines for optimizing power coefficient using experimental and cfd models
topic floating offshore wind turbines
tilt angle
wind energy
power coefficient
computational fluid dynamics
url https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/33195
work_keys_str_mv AT wongsakornwisatesajja analysisofinfluenceoftiltangleonvariablespeedfixedpitchfloatingoffshorewindturbinesforoptimizingpowercoefficientusingexperimentalandcfdmodels
AT wirachairoynarin analysisofinfluenceoftiltangleonvariablespeedfixedpitchfloatingoffshorewindturbinesforoptimizingpowercoefficientusingexperimentalandcfdmodels
AT dechaintholo analysisofinfluenceoftiltangleonvariablespeedfixedpitchfloatingoffshorewindturbinesforoptimizingpowercoefficientusingexperimentalandcfdmodels