Germans learn how to save lives: a nationwide CPR education initiative

Abstract Background Sudden cardiac death is one of the most frequent causes of death in Germany and the third leading cause of death in the industrialized world. Yet, the percentage of people providing first aid in the case of sudden cardiac arrest in Germany is alarmingly low by international compa...

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Main Authors: Manuela Malsy, Richard Leberle, Bernhard Graf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-02-01
Series:International Journal of Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12245-018-0171-1
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author Manuela Malsy
Richard Leberle
Bernhard Graf
author_facet Manuela Malsy
Richard Leberle
Bernhard Graf
author_sort Manuela Malsy
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Sudden cardiac death is one of the most frequent causes of death in Germany and the third leading cause of death in the industrialized world. Yet, the percentage of people providing first aid in the case of sudden cardiac arrest in Germany is alarmingly low by international comparison. Training Germans or reminding them of the simple but effective steps of resuscitation, so that everybody can save a live in an emergency. Methods For the campaign ‘Resuscitation Week’, physicians and paramedics trained passers-by in cardiovascular resuscitation free of charge. Skills were evaluated before and after the instruction by means of a questionnaire. Results Three hundred three people aged between 9 and 89 years were trained and evaluated. Forty-nine passers-by had never participated in a resuscitation course, and 46.8% had participated in a course more than 20 years ago. Before the instruction, 41.6% of the passers-by were confident to be capable of resuscitating a person; after the instruction, however, this percentage had risen to 100%! Conclusions Saving a life is simple, but one has to know what to do in the case of sudden cardiac arrest. The German population is being gradually trained in resuscitation using campaigns such as ‘Resuscitation Week’ and ‘Kids Save Lives’ to break down barriers in the long term. However, lives are not only saved by training but also by refreshing knowledge and skills; thus, a further effective approach may be training all holders of a driving license in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in intervals of 5 years.
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spelling doaj.art-924973c208754240a3925911b52ba4bb2022-12-22T02:21:19ZengBMCInternational Journal of Emergency Medicine1865-13721865-13802018-02-011111410.1186/s12245-018-0171-1Germans learn how to save lives: a nationwide CPR education initiativeManuela Malsy0Richard Leberle1Bernhard Graf2Department of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center RegensburgDepartment of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center RegensburgDepartment of Anesthesiology, University Medical Center RegensburgAbstract Background Sudden cardiac death is one of the most frequent causes of death in Germany and the third leading cause of death in the industrialized world. Yet, the percentage of people providing first aid in the case of sudden cardiac arrest in Germany is alarmingly low by international comparison. Training Germans or reminding them of the simple but effective steps of resuscitation, so that everybody can save a live in an emergency. Methods For the campaign ‘Resuscitation Week’, physicians and paramedics trained passers-by in cardiovascular resuscitation free of charge. Skills were evaluated before and after the instruction by means of a questionnaire. Results Three hundred three people aged between 9 and 89 years were trained and evaluated. Forty-nine passers-by had never participated in a resuscitation course, and 46.8% had participated in a course more than 20 years ago. Before the instruction, 41.6% of the passers-by were confident to be capable of resuscitating a person; after the instruction, however, this percentage had risen to 100%! Conclusions Saving a life is simple, but one has to know what to do in the case of sudden cardiac arrest. The German population is being gradually trained in resuscitation using campaigns such as ‘Resuscitation Week’ and ‘Kids Save Lives’ to break down barriers in the long term. However, lives are not only saved by training but also by refreshing knowledge and skills; thus, a further effective approach may be training all holders of a driving license in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in intervals of 5 years.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12245-018-0171-1ResuscitationSudden cardiac arrestLay resuscitationResuscitation WeekKids Save Lives
spellingShingle Manuela Malsy
Richard Leberle
Bernhard Graf
Germans learn how to save lives: a nationwide CPR education initiative
International Journal of Emergency Medicine
Resuscitation
Sudden cardiac arrest
Lay resuscitation
Resuscitation Week
Kids Save Lives
title Germans learn how to save lives: a nationwide CPR education initiative
title_full Germans learn how to save lives: a nationwide CPR education initiative
title_fullStr Germans learn how to save lives: a nationwide CPR education initiative
title_full_unstemmed Germans learn how to save lives: a nationwide CPR education initiative
title_short Germans learn how to save lives: a nationwide CPR education initiative
title_sort germans learn how to save lives a nationwide cpr education initiative
topic Resuscitation
Sudden cardiac arrest
Lay resuscitation
Resuscitation Week
Kids Save Lives
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12245-018-0171-1
work_keys_str_mv AT manuelamalsy germanslearnhowtosavelivesanationwidecpreducationinitiative
AT richardleberle germanslearnhowtosavelivesanationwidecpreducationinitiative
AT bernhardgraf germanslearnhowtosavelivesanationwidecpreducationinitiative