Neurophysiological and clinical biomarkers of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A cross-sectional study

Timely diagnosis of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) represents a clinical challenge. The Frailty Index, a quantitative frailty measure, and the Neurophysiological Index, a combined measure of sensorimotor cortex inhibitory mechanism parameters, have recently emerged as promising tool...

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Main Authors: Matteo Tartaglia, Marco Canevelli, Leonardo Malimpensa, Daniele Belvisi, Viola Baione, Gina Ferrazzano, Giorgio Leodori, Alfredo Berardelli, Antonella Conte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1138600/full
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author Matteo Tartaglia
Marco Canevelli
Leonardo Malimpensa
Daniele Belvisi
Daniele Belvisi
Viola Baione
Gina Ferrazzano
Giorgio Leodori
Giorgio Leodori
Alfredo Berardelli
Alfredo Berardelli
Antonella Conte
Antonella Conte
author_facet Matteo Tartaglia
Marco Canevelli
Leonardo Malimpensa
Daniele Belvisi
Daniele Belvisi
Viola Baione
Gina Ferrazzano
Giorgio Leodori
Giorgio Leodori
Alfredo Berardelli
Alfredo Berardelli
Antonella Conte
Antonella Conte
author_sort Matteo Tartaglia
collection DOAJ
description Timely diagnosis of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) represents a clinical challenge. The Frailty Index, a quantitative frailty measure, and the Neurophysiological Index, a combined measure of sensorimotor cortex inhibitory mechanism parameters, have recently emerged as promising tools to support SPMS diagnosis. The aim of this study was to explore the possible relationship between these two indices in MS. MS participants underwent a clinical evaluation, Frailty Index administration, and neurophysiological assessment. Frailty and Neurophysiological Index scores were found to be higher in SPMS and correlated with each other, thus suggesting that they may capture similar SPMS-related pathophysiological mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-924aa9f20fce4ee28ac635e1b0a88acc2023-03-16T05:13:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952023-03-011410.3389/fneur.2023.11386001138600Neurophysiological and clinical biomarkers of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A cross-sectional studyMatteo Tartaglia0Marco Canevelli1Leonardo Malimpensa2Daniele Belvisi3Daniele Belvisi4Viola Baione5Gina Ferrazzano6Giorgio Leodori7Giorgio Leodori8Alfredo Berardelli9Alfredo Berardelli10Antonella Conte11Antonella Conte12Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Neurophysiology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, ItalyDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Neurophysiology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, ItalyDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Neurophysiology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, ItalyDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Neurophysiology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, ItalyDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Neurophysiology, IRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, ItalyTimely diagnosis of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) represents a clinical challenge. The Frailty Index, a quantitative frailty measure, and the Neurophysiological Index, a combined measure of sensorimotor cortex inhibitory mechanism parameters, have recently emerged as promising tools to support SPMS diagnosis. The aim of this study was to explore the possible relationship between these two indices in MS. MS participants underwent a clinical evaluation, Frailty Index administration, and neurophysiological assessment. Frailty and Neurophysiological Index scores were found to be higher in SPMS and correlated with each other, thus suggesting that they may capture similar SPMS-related pathophysiological mechanisms.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1138600/fullmultiple sclerosisfrailtyneurophysiologydisease progressionbiomarkerstranscranial magnetic stimulation
spellingShingle Matteo Tartaglia
Marco Canevelli
Leonardo Malimpensa
Daniele Belvisi
Daniele Belvisi
Viola Baione
Gina Ferrazzano
Giorgio Leodori
Giorgio Leodori
Alfredo Berardelli
Alfredo Berardelli
Antonella Conte
Antonella Conte
Neurophysiological and clinical biomarkers of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A cross-sectional study
Frontiers in Neurology
multiple sclerosis
frailty
neurophysiology
disease progression
biomarkers
transcranial magnetic stimulation
title Neurophysiological and clinical biomarkers of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A cross-sectional study
title_full Neurophysiological and clinical biomarkers of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Neurophysiological and clinical biomarkers of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Neurophysiological and clinical biomarkers of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A cross-sectional study
title_short Neurophysiological and clinical biomarkers of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A cross-sectional study
title_sort neurophysiological and clinical biomarkers of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis a cross sectional study
topic multiple sclerosis
frailty
neurophysiology
disease progression
biomarkers
transcranial magnetic stimulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1138600/full
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