Translational Research in the Era of Precision Medicine: Where We Are and Where We Will Go

The advent of Precision Medicine has globally revolutionized the approach of translational research suggesting a patient-centric vision with therapeutic choices driven by the identification of specific predictive biomarkers of response to avoid ineffective therapies and reduce adverse effects. The s...

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Main Authors: Ruggero De Maria Marchiano, Gabriele Di Sante, Geny Piro, Carmine Carbone, Giampaolo Tortora, Luca Boldrini, Antonella Pietragalla, Gennaro Daniele, Maria Tredicine, Alfredo Cesario, Vincenzo Valentini, Daniela Gallo, Gabriele Babini, Marika D’Oria, Giovanni Scambia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Personalized Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/3/216
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author Ruggero De Maria Marchiano
Gabriele Di Sante
Geny Piro
Carmine Carbone
Giampaolo Tortora
Luca Boldrini
Antonella Pietragalla
Gennaro Daniele
Maria Tredicine
Alfredo Cesario
Vincenzo Valentini
Daniela Gallo
Gabriele Babini
Marika D’Oria
Giovanni Scambia
author_facet Ruggero De Maria Marchiano
Gabriele Di Sante
Geny Piro
Carmine Carbone
Giampaolo Tortora
Luca Boldrini
Antonella Pietragalla
Gennaro Daniele
Maria Tredicine
Alfredo Cesario
Vincenzo Valentini
Daniela Gallo
Gabriele Babini
Marika D’Oria
Giovanni Scambia
author_sort Ruggero De Maria Marchiano
collection DOAJ
description The advent of Precision Medicine has globally revolutionized the approach of translational research suggesting a patient-centric vision with therapeutic choices driven by the identification of specific predictive biomarkers of response to avoid ineffective therapies and reduce adverse effects. The spread of “multi-omics” analysis and the use of sensors, together with the ability to acquire clinical, behavioral, and environmental information on a large scale, will allow the digitization of the state of health or disease of each person, and the creation of a global health management system capable of generating real-time knowledge and new opportunities for prevention and therapy in the individual person (high-definition medicine). Real world data-based translational applications represent a promising alternative to the traditional evidence-based medicine (EBM) approaches that are based on the use of randomized clinical trials to test the selected hypothesis. Multi-modality data integration is necessary for example in precision oncology where an Avatar interface allows several simulations in order to define the best therapeutic scheme for each cancer patient.
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spelling doaj.art-924f7d6a3b374bffb80f7e05d99831412023-11-21T10:58:56ZengMDPI AGJournal of Personalized Medicine2075-44262021-03-0111321610.3390/jpm11030216Translational Research in the Era of Precision Medicine: Where We Are and Where We Will GoRuggero De Maria Marchiano0Gabriele Di Sante1Geny Piro2Carmine Carbone3Giampaolo Tortora4Luca Boldrini5Antonella Pietragalla6Gennaro Daniele7Maria Tredicine8Alfredo Cesario9Vincenzo Valentini10Daniela Gallo11Gabriele Babini12Marika D’Oria13Giovanni Scambia14Department of Translational Medicine and Surgery, Section of General Pathology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Translational Medicine and Surgery, Section of General Pathology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center—Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center—Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center—Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center—Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center—Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center—Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Translational Medicine and Surgery, Section of General Pathology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, ItalyScientific Direction, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center—Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center—Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyComprehensive Cancer Center—Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyScientific Direction, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyScientific Direction, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyThe advent of Precision Medicine has globally revolutionized the approach of translational research suggesting a patient-centric vision with therapeutic choices driven by the identification of specific predictive biomarkers of response to avoid ineffective therapies and reduce adverse effects. The spread of “multi-omics” analysis and the use of sensors, together with the ability to acquire clinical, behavioral, and environmental information on a large scale, will allow the digitization of the state of health or disease of each person, and the creation of a global health management system capable of generating real-time knowledge and new opportunities for prevention and therapy in the individual person (high-definition medicine). Real world data-based translational applications represent a promising alternative to the traditional evidence-based medicine (EBM) approaches that are based on the use of randomized clinical trials to test the selected hypothesis. Multi-modality data integration is necessary for example in precision oncology where an Avatar interface allows several simulations in order to define the best therapeutic scheme for each cancer patient.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/3/216omicspersonalized medicinePrecision Medicinehigh-definition medicine
spellingShingle Ruggero De Maria Marchiano
Gabriele Di Sante
Geny Piro
Carmine Carbone
Giampaolo Tortora
Luca Boldrini
Antonella Pietragalla
Gennaro Daniele
Maria Tredicine
Alfredo Cesario
Vincenzo Valentini
Daniela Gallo
Gabriele Babini
Marika D’Oria
Giovanni Scambia
Translational Research in the Era of Precision Medicine: Where We Are and Where We Will Go
Journal of Personalized Medicine
omics
personalized medicine
Precision Medicine
high-definition medicine
title Translational Research in the Era of Precision Medicine: Where We Are and Where We Will Go
title_full Translational Research in the Era of Precision Medicine: Where We Are and Where We Will Go
title_fullStr Translational Research in the Era of Precision Medicine: Where We Are and Where We Will Go
title_full_unstemmed Translational Research in the Era of Precision Medicine: Where We Are and Where We Will Go
title_short Translational Research in the Era of Precision Medicine: Where We Are and Where We Will Go
title_sort translational research in the era of precision medicine where we are and where we will go
topic omics
personalized medicine
Precision Medicine
high-definition medicine
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/11/3/216
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