Opportunistic Search for Continuous Gravitational Waves from Compact Objects in Long-period Binaries

Most all-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves assume the source to be isolated. In this paper, we allow for an unknown companion object in a long-period orbit and opportunistically use previous results from an all-sky search for isolated sources to constrain the continuous gravitational-w...

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Main Authors: Avneet Singh, Maria Alessandra Papa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf80
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author Avneet Singh
Maria Alessandra Papa
author_facet Avneet Singh
Maria Alessandra Papa
author_sort Avneet Singh
collection DOAJ
description Most all-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves assume the source to be isolated. In this paper, we allow for an unknown companion object in a long-period orbit and opportunistically use previous results from an all-sky search for isolated sources to constrain the continuous gravitational-wave amplitude over a large and unexplored range of binary orbital parameters without explicitly performing a dedicated search for binary systems. The resulting limits are significantly more constraining than any existing upper limits for unknown binary systems, albeit the latter apply to different orbital parameter ranges that are computationally much costlier to explore.
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spelling doaj.art-924ff8da5a944356b42cc1a79aa757ec2023-09-03T09:55:17ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572023-01-0194329910.3847/1538-4357/acaf80Opportunistic Search for Continuous Gravitational Waves from Compact Objects in Long-period BinariesAvneet Singh0Maria Alessandra Papa1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1007-5298Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut) , D-30167 Hannover, Germany ; avneet.singh@aei.mpg.de, maria.alessandra.papa@aei.mpg.de; Leibniz Universität Hannover , D-30167 Hannover, GermanyMax-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik (Albert-Einstein-Institut) , D-30167 Hannover, Germany ; avneet.singh@aei.mpg.de, maria.alessandra.papa@aei.mpg.de; Leibniz Universität Hannover , D-30167 Hannover, Germany; Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin , Milwaukee, WI 53201, USAMost all-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves assume the source to be isolated. In this paper, we allow for an unknown companion object in a long-period orbit and opportunistically use previous results from an all-sky search for isolated sources to constrain the continuous gravitational-wave amplitude over a large and unexplored range of binary orbital parameters without explicitly performing a dedicated search for binary systems. The resulting limits are significantly more constraining than any existing upper limits for unknown binary systems, albeit the latter apply to different orbital parameter ranges that are computationally much costlier to explore.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf80Gravitational waves
spellingShingle Avneet Singh
Maria Alessandra Papa
Opportunistic Search for Continuous Gravitational Waves from Compact Objects in Long-period Binaries
The Astrophysical Journal
Gravitational waves
title Opportunistic Search for Continuous Gravitational Waves from Compact Objects in Long-period Binaries
title_full Opportunistic Search for Continuous Gravitational Waves from Compact Objects in Long-period Binaries
title_fullStr Opportunistic Search for Continuous Gravitational Waves from Compact Objects in Long-period Binaries
title_full_unstemmed Opportunistic Search for Continuous Gravitational Waves from Compact Objects in Long-period Binaries
title_short Opportunistic Search for Continuous Gravitational Waves from Compact Objects in Long-period Binaries
title_sort opportunistic search for continuous gravitational waves from compact objects in long period binaries
topic Gravitational waves
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acaf80
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AT mariaalessandrapapa opportunisticsearchforcontinuousgravitationalwavesfromcompactobjectsinlongperiodbinaries