Balancing contradictory requirements in homecare nursing—A discourse analysis

Abstract Aim To explore prevailing discourses on nursing competence in homecare nursing to boost understanding of practice within this field. Design A qualitative study with a social constructivist perspective. Methods Six focus‐group interviews with homecare nurses in six different municipalities i...

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Main Authors: Ann‐Kristin Fjørtoft, Trine Oksholm, Oddvar Førland, Charlotte Delmar, Herdis Alvsvåg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-07-01
Series:Nursing Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.473
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author Ann‐Kristin Fjørtoft
Trine Oksholm
Oddvar Førland
Charlotte Delmar
Herdis Alvsvåg
author_facet Ann‐Kristin Fjørtoft
Trine Oksholm
Oddvar Førland
Charlotte Delmar
Herdis Alvsvåg
author_sort Ann‐Kristin Fjørtoft
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim To explore prevailing discourses on nursing competence in homecare nursing to boost understanding of practice within this field. Design A qualitative study with a social constructivist perspective. Methods Six focus‐group interviews with homecare nurses in six different municipalities in Norway. Adapting a critical discourse analysis, data were linguistically, thematically and contextually analysed in the light of theories on competence, institutional logic and discourses. Results The analysis found homecare nursing to be a diverse and contradictory practice with ever‐increasing work tasks. Presented as binary oppositions, we identified the following prevailing discourses: individualized care versus organizing work; everyday‐life care versus medical follow‐up; and following rules versus using professional discretion. The binary oppositions represent contradictory requirements that homecare nurses strive to balance. The findings indicate that medical follow‐up and organizational work have become more dominant in homecare nursing, leaving less time and attention paid to relational and everyday‐life care.
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spelling doaj.art-9252387638bb4db9954882ee12b8f6ca2022-12-21T18:45:59ZengWileyNursing Open2054-10582020-07-01741011101910.1002/nop2.473Balancing contradictory requirements in homecare nursing—A discourse analysisAnn‐Kristin Fjørtoft0Trine Oksholm1Oddvar Førland2Charlotte Delmar3Herdis Alvsvåg4Center of Diaconia and Professional Practice VID Specialized University Oslo NorwayFaculty of Health Sciences VID Specialized University Bergen NorwayFaculty of Health Sciences VID Specialized University Bergen NorwayFaculty of Health Sciences VID Specialized University Bergen NorwayFaculty of Health Sciences VID Specialized University Bergen NorwayAbstract Aim To explore prevailing discourses on nursing competence in homecare nursing to boost understanding of practice within this field. Design A qualitative study with a social constructivist perspective. Methods Six focus‐group interviews with homecare nurses in six different municipalities in Norway. Adapting a critical discourse analysis, data were linguistically, thematically and contextually analysed in the light of theories on competence, institutional logic and discourses. Results The analysis found homecare nursing to be a diverse and contradictory practice with ever‐increasing work tasks. Presented as binary oppositions, we identified the following prevailing discourses: individualized care versus organizing work; everyday‐life care versus medical follow‐up; and following rules versus using professional discretion. The binary oppositions represent contradictory requirements that homecare nurses strive to balance. The findings indicate that medical follow‐up and organizational work have become more dominant in homecare nursing, leaving less time and attention paid to relational and everyday‐life care.https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.473competencecontradictionscritical discourse analysisfocus groupshome health carenursing
spellingShingle Ann‐Kristin Fjørtoft
Trine Oksholm
Oddvar Førland
Charlotte Delmar
Herdis Alvsvåg
Balancing contradictory requirements in homecare nursing—A discourse analysis
Nursing Open
competence
contradictions
critical discourse analysis
focus groups
home health care
nursing
title Balancing contradictory requirements in homecare nursing—A discourse analysis
title_full Balancing contradictory requirements in homecare nursing—A discourse analysis
title_fullStr Balancing contradictory requirements in homecare nursing—A discourse analysis
title_full_unstemmed Balancing contradictory requirements in homecare nursing—A discourse analysis
title_short Balancing contradictory requirements in homecare nursing—A discourse analysis
title_sort balancing contradictory requirements in homecare nursing a discourse analysis
topic competence
contradictions
critical discourse analysis
focus groups
home health care
nursing
url https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.473
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