Productivity, technical progress and scale efficiency in Indian manufacturing: Post-reform performance

This article studies the effects of the economic reforms on the Indian manufacturing industries. Data Envelopment Analysis was used to estimate technical and scale efficiency changes after the 1991 reform initiatives. The estimates suggest, however, that the efficiency of manufacturing industries de...

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Main Authors: Ewert Kleynhans, Valarmathi Pradeep
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2013-07-01
Series:Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/271
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author Ewert Kleynhans
Valarmathi Pradeep
author_facet Ewert Kleynhans
Valarmathi Pradeep
author_sort Ewert Kleynhans
collection DOAJ
description This article studies the effects of the economic reforms on the Indian manufacturing industries. Data Envelopment Analysis was used to estimate technical and scale efficiency changes after the 1991 reform initiatives. The estimates suggest, however, that the efficiency of manufacturing industries declined during the post-reform era. The variations are different across industries, and the findings demonstrate the importance of technological progress for improving manufacturing efficiency and productivity in India.
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spelling doaj.art-925b06ef085e40b7b7eedb4ae9f1282d2022-12-22T03:13:44ZengAOSISJournal of Economic and Financial Sciences1995-70762312-28032013-07-016247949410.4102/jef.v6i2.271210Productivity, technical progress and scale efficiency in Indian manufacturing: Post-reform performanceEwert Kleynhans0Valarmathi Pradeep1School of Economics, North-West UniversitySchool of Economics, North West University, South Africa; and Society for Integrated Coastal Management, Ministry of Environment and Forests, New DelhiThis article studies the effects of the economic reforms on the Indian manufacturing industries. Data Envelopment Analysis was used to estimate technical and scale efficiency changes after the 1991 reform initiatives. The estimates suggest, however, that the efficiency of manufacturing industries declined during the post-reform era. The variations are different across industries, and the findings demonstrate the importance of technological progress for improving manufacturing efficiency and productivity in India.https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/271IndiareformsMalmquist approachindustrymanufacturingefficiencyproductivity
spellingShingle Ewert Kleynhans
Valarmathi Pradeep
Productivity, technical progress and scale efficiency in Indian manufacturing: Post-reform performance
Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences
India
reforms
Malmquist approach
industry
manufacturing
efficiency
productivity
title Productivity, technical progress and scale efficiency in Indian manufacturing: Post-reform performance
title_full Productivity, technical progress and scale efficiency in Indian manufacturing: Post-reform performance
title_fullStr Productivity, technical progress and scale efficiency in Indian manufacturing: Post-reform performance
title_full_unstemmed Productivity, technical progress and scale efficiency in Indian manufacturing: Post-reform performance
title_short Productivity, technical progress and scale efficiency in Indian manufacturing: Post-reform performance
title_sort productivity technical progress and scale efficiency in indian manufacturing post reform performance
topic India
reforms
Malmquist approach
industry
manufacturing
efficiency
productivity
url https://jefjournal.org.za/index.php/jef/article/view/271
work_keys_str_mv AT ewertkleynhans productivitytechnicalprogressandscaleefficiencyinindianmanufacturingpostreformperformance
AT valarmathipradeep productivitytechnicalprogressandscaleefficiencyinindianmanufacturingpostreformperformance