Amplified summer warming in Europe–West Asia and Northeast Asia after the mid-1990s

Regional temperature changes are a crucial factor in affecting agriculture, ecosystems and societies, which depend greatly on local temperatures. We identify a nonuniform warming pattern in summer around the mid-1990s over the Eurasian continent, with a predominant amplified warming over Europe–West...

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Main Authors: Xiaowei Hong, Riyu Lu, Shuanglin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2017-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa7909
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author Xiaowei Hong
Riyu Lu
Shuanglin Li
author_facet Xiaowei Hong
Riyu Lu
Shuanglin Li
author_sort Xiaowei Hong
collection DOAJ
description Regional temperature changes are a crucial factor in affecting agriculture, ecosystems and societies, which depend greatly on local temperatures. We identify a nonuniform warming pattern in summer around the mid-1990s over the Eurasian continent, with a predominant amplified warming over Europe–West Asia and Northeast Asia but much weaker warming over Central Asia. It is found that the nonuniform warming concurs with both the phase shift of the Atlantic Multi-decadal Oscillation (AMO) and the decadal change in the Silk Road Pattern (SRP), which is an upper-tropospheric teleconnection pattern over the Eurasian continent during summer. We suggest that the AMO may modulate the decadal change in SRP and then induce the zonal asymmetry in temperature changes. Our results have important implications for decadal prediction of regional warming pattern in Eurasia based on the predictable AMO.
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spelling doaj.art-9263a1aa9be740a6b229372cbc40d19d2023-08-09T14:34:55ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Letters1748-93262017-01-0112909400710.1088/1748-9326/aa7909Amplified summer warming in Europe–West Asia and Northeast Asia after the mid-1990sXiaowei Hong0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7548-8141Riyu Lu1Shuanglin Li2Climate Change Research Center and Nansen-Zhu International Research Centre , Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed.State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics , Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing, People’s Republic of ChinaClimate Change Research Center and Nansen-Zhu International Research Centre , Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China; Department of Atmospheric Science, School of Environmental Studies , China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, People’s Republic of ChinaRegional temperature changes are a crucial factor in affecting agriculture, ecosystems and societies, which depend greatly on local temperatures. We identify a nonuniform warming pattern in summer around the mid-1990s over the Eurasian continent, with a predominant amplified warming over Europe–West Asia and Northeast Asia but much weaker warming over Central Asia. It is found that the nonuniform warming concurs with both the phase shift of the Atlantic Multi-decadal Oscillation (AMO) and the decadal change in the Silk Road Pattern (SRP), which is an upper-tropospheric teleconnection pattern over the Eurasian continent during summer. We suggest that the AMO may modulate the decadal change in SRP and then induce the zonal asymmetry in temperature changes. Our results have important implications for decadal prediction of regional warming pattern in Eurasia based on the predictable AMO.https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa7909regional warmingSilk Road PatternAtlantic Multi-decadal Oscillationdecadal change
spellingShingle Xiaowei Hong
Riyu Lu
Shuanglin Li
Amplified summer warming in Europe–West Asia and Northeast Asia after the mid-1990s
Environmental Research Letters
regional warming
Silk Road Pattern
Atlantic Multi-decadal Oscillation
decadal change
title Amplified summer warming in Europe–West Asia and Northeast Asia after the mid-1990s
title_full Amplified summer warming in Europe–West Asia and Northeast Asia after the mid-1990s
title_fullStr Amplified summer warming in Europe–West Asia and Northeast Asia after the mid-1990s
title_full_unstemmed Amplified summer warming in Europe–West Asia and Northeast Asia after the mid-1990s
title_short Amplified summer warming in Europe–West Asia and Northeast Asia after the mid-1990s
title_sort amplified summer warming in europe west asia and northeast asia after the mid 1990s
topic regional warming
Silk Road Pattern
Atlantic Multi-decadal Oscillation
decadal change
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa7909
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AT shuanglinli amplifiedsummerwarmingineuropewestasiaandnortheastasiaafterthemid1990s