Effect of Nanocurcumin on Tinnitus

Background and Objective: Oxidative stress is one of the causes of tinnitus. The therapeutic effect of nanocurcumin on the antioxidant processes of various diseases has been confirmed; however, no study, to the best of our knowledge, has been conducted on its therapeutic effect on tinnitus. Therefor...

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Main Authors: Zahra Farahani, Farhad Farahani, Akram Ranjbar, Elnaz Shariatpanahi, Younes Mohammadi, Seyede Farank Emami
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2022-06-01
Series:پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا
Subjects:
Online Access:http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-2274-en.html
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author Zahra Farahani
Farhad Farahani
Akram Ranjbar
Elnaz Shariatpanahi
Younes Mohammadi
Seyede Farank Emami
author_facet Zahra Farahani
Farhad Farahani
Akram Ranjbar
Elnaz Shariatpanahi
Younes Mohammadi
Seyede Farank Emami
author_sort Zahra Farahani
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objective: Oxidative stress is one of the causes of tinnitus. The therapeutic effect of nanocurcumin on the antioxidant processes of various diseases has been confirmed; however, no study, to the best of our knowledge, has been conducted on its therapeutic effect on tinnitus. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the effect of nanocurcumin on treating tinnitus. Materials and Methods: This study was a randomized controlled trial (triple-blind intervention). A total of 62 patients with tinnitus were selected by randomized block design with observance of concealment. Then, the participants were divided into two groups of 31 and were treated with nanocurcumin and a placebo. Both groups were similar in terms of age and gender with frequency matching methods. Hearing tests were performed for all patients. Patients received 80 mg/day of nanocurcumin and similar placebo capsules for 21 days. Results: The mean and standard deviation of the age in the nanocurcumin and placebo groups were 44.77 ± 15.2 and 46.32 ± 15.2 years, respectively (P>0.05). The difference between the mean duration of tinnitus was not significant in both groups (P>0.05). The results indicated that the antioxidant nanocurcumin reduced the tinnitus score (P=0.02). However, nanocurcumin failed to affect the frequency, high score, degree of annoyance, mean score of speech discrimination, and speech reception threshold (P>0.05). Also, no side effect was reported from using nanocurcumin. Conclusion: Nanocurcumin is not effective in the treatment of tinnitus.
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spelling doaj.art-9272109077b5433d83e27f5d6319b5a32022-12-22T02:15:49ZfasHamadan University of Medical Sciencesپزشکی بالینی ابن سینا2588-722X2588-72382022-06-01291511Effect of Nanocurcumin on TinnitusZahra Farahani0Farhad Farahani1Akram Ranjbar2Elnaz Shariatpanahi3Younes Mohammadi4Seyede Farank Emami5 Student Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Department of ENT, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Department of ENT, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Department of Epidemiology, School of Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Background and Objective: Oxidative stress is one of the causes of tinnitus. The therapeutic effect of nanocurcumin on the antioxidant processes of various diseases has been confirmed; however, no study, to the best of our knowledge, has been conducted on its therapeutic effect on tinnitus. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the effect of nanocurcumin on treating tinnitus. Materials and Methods: This study was a randomized controlled trial (triple-blind intervention). A total of 62 patients with tinnitus were selected by randomized block design with observance of concealment. Then, the participants were divided into two groups of 31 and were treated with nanocurcumin and a placebo. Both groups were similar in terms of age and gender with frequency matching methods. Hearing tests were performed for all patients. Patients received 80 mg/day of nanocurcumin and similar placebo capsules for 21 days. Results: The mean and standard deviation of the age in the nanocurcumin and placebo groups were 44.77 ± 15.2 and 46.32 ± 15.2 years, respectively (P>0.05). The difference between the mean duration of tinnitus was not significant in both groups (P>0.05). The results indicated that the antioxidant nanocurcumin reduced the tinnitus score (P=0.02). However, nanocurcumin failed to affect the frequency, high score, degree of annoyance, mean score of speech discrimination, and speech reception threshold (P>0.05). Also, no side effect was reported from using nanocurcumin. Conclusion: Nanocurcumin is not effective in the treatment of tinnitus.http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-2274-en.htmlantioxidantnanocurcuminoxidative stresstinnitus
spellingShingle Zahra Farahani
Farhad Farahani
Akram Ranjbar
Elnaz Shariatpanahi
Younes Mohammadi
Seyede Farank Emami
Effect of Nanocurcumin on Tinnitus
پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا
antioxidant
nanocurcumin
oxidative stress
tinnitus
title Effect of Nanocurcumin on Tinnitus
title_full Effect of Nanocurcumin on Tinnitus
title_fullStr Effect of Nanocurcumin on Tinnitus
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Nanocurcumin on Tinnitus
title_short Effect of Nanocurcumin on Tinnitus
title_sort effect of nanocurcumin on tinnitus
topic antioxidant
nanocurcumin
oxidative stress
tinnitus
url http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-2274-en.html
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AT younesmohammadi effectofnanocurcuminontinnitus
AT seyedefarankemami effectofnanocurcuminontinnitus