Z-score model of foetal ascending aorta diameter distensibility

ObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to establish Z-scores models of normal fetal ascending aorta diameter and diameter distensibility.MethodsThe maximum systolic diameter (Dmax), minimum diastolic diameter (Dmin), and diameter distensibility of the sinotubular junction were measured and taken as d...

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Main Authors: Fuli Chen, Shi Zeng, Aijiao Yi, Lihua Chen, Dan Zhou, Yushan Liu, Longmei Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.858235/full
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author Fuli Chen
Fuli Chen
Shi Zeng
Aijiao Yi
Lihua Chen
Dan Zhou
Yushan Liu
Longmei Yao
author_facet Fuli Chen
Fuli Chen
Shi Zeng
Aijiao Yi
Lihua Chen
Dan Zhou
Yushan Liu
Longmei Yao
author_sort Fuli Chen
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to establish Z-scores models of normal fetal ascending aorta diameter and diameter distensibility.MethodsThe maximum systolic diameter (Dmax), minimum diastolic diameter (Dmin), and diameter distensibility of the sinotubular junction were measured and taken as dependent variables in 490 normal fetuses at 18–40 gestational weeks, and gestational age (GA), biparietal diameter (BPD), and femoral length (FL) were taken as independent variables. The data were subjected to regression analysis, and the best-fitting equations for the dependent variables based on the independent variables were determined. The fitting equations were then applied to construct the Z-scores models.ResultsThe Dmax, Dmin and Diameter Distensibility in normal fetuses between 18 and 40 weeks of GA could be evaluated by utilizing the Z-scores models. Dmax and Dmin increased significantly with increasing GA, BPD, and FL. Diameter distensibility, assessed as (Dmax–Dmin)/Dmin, decreased significantly with increasing GA, BPD, and FL.ConclusionThe Z-scores are valuable, and can be utilized as a potent supplement to the conventional approach as they can indirectly reflect the development of fetal ascending aortic elastic property.
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spelling doaj.art-927b39669264496ea0d5f435a31a4c002022-12-22T03:43:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2022-08-01910.3389/fcvm.2022.858235858235Z-score model of foetal ascending aorta diameter distensibilityFuli Chen0Fuli Chen1Shi Zeng2Aijiao Yi3Lihua Chen4Dan Zhou5Yushan Liu6Longmei Yao7Department of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Central Hospital of Yueyang City, Yueyang, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Central Hospital of Yueyang City, Yueyang, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Central Hospital of Yueyang City, Yueyang, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaObjectiveThe purpose of this study is to establish Z-scores models of normal fetal ascending aorta diameter and diameter distensibility.MethodsThe maximum systolic diameter (Dmax), minimum diastolic diameter (Dmin), and diameter distensibility of the sinotubular junction were measured and taken as dependent variables in 490 normal fetuses at 18–40 gestational weeks, and gestational age (GA), biparietal diameter (BPD), and femoral length (FL) were taken as independent variables. The data were subjected to regression analysis, and the best-fitting equations for the dependent variables based on the independent variables were determined. The fitting equations were then applied to construct the Z-scores models.ResultsThe Dmax, Dmin and Diameter Distensibility in normal fetuses between 18 and 40 weeks of GA could be evaluated by utilizing the Z-scores models. Dmax and Dmin increased significantly with increasing GA, BPD, and FL. Diameter distensibility, assessed as (Dmax–Dmin)/Dmin, decreased significantly with increasing GA, BPD, and FL.ConclusionThe Z-scores are valuable, and can be utilized as a potent supplement to the conventional approach as they can indirectly reflect the development of fetal ascending aortic elastic property.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.858235/fullfetalaortic elastic propertiesprenatalaortic diameter distensibilityZ-score
spellingShingle Fuli Chen
Fuli Chen
Shi Zeng
Aijiao Yi
Lihua Chen
Dan Zhou
Yushan Liu
Longmei Yao
Z-score model of foetal ascending aorta diameter distensibility
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
fetal
aortic elastic properties
prenatal
aortic diameter distensibility
Z-score
title Z-score model of foetal ascending aorta diameter distensibility
title_full Z-score model of foetal ascending aorta diameter distensibility
title_fullStr Z-score model of foetal ascending aorta diameter distensibility
title_full_unstemmed Z-score model of foetal ascending aorta diameter distensibility
title_short Z-score model of foetal ascending aorta diameter distensibility
title_sort z score model of foetal ascending aorta diameter distensibility
topic fetal
aortic elastic properties
prenatal
aortic diameter distensibility
Z-score
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.858235/full
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