Brain-to-brain entrainment: EEG interbrain synchronization while speaking and listening

Abstract Electroencephalographic hyperscanning was used to investigate interbrain synchronization patterns in dyads of participants interacting through speech. Results show that brain oscillations are synchronized between listener and speaker during oral narratives. This interpersonal synchronizatio...

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Main Authors: Alejandro Pérez, Manuel Carreiras, Jon Andoni Duñabeitia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04464-4
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author Alejandro Pérez
Manuel Carreiras
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia
author_facet Alejandro Pérez
Manuel Carreiras
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia
author_sort Alejandro Pérez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Electroencephalographic hyperscanning was used to investigate interbrain synchronization patterns in dyads of participants interacting through speech. Results show that brain oscillations are synchronized between listener and speaker during oral narratives. This interpersonal synchronization is mediated in part by a lower-level sensory mechanism of speech-to-brain synchronization, but also by the interactive process that takes place in the situation per se. These results demonstrate the existence of brain-to-brain entrainment which is not merely an epiphenomenon of auditory processing, during listening to one speaker. The study highlights the validity of the two-person neuroscience framework for understanding induced brain activity, and suggests that verbal information exchange cannot be fully understood by examining the listener’s or speaker’s brain activity in isolation.
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spelling doaj.art-92863543921647fb8d3c3fa89a777f272022-12-21T20:38:52ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-06-017111210.1038/s41598-017-04464-4Brain-to-brain entrainment: EEG interbrain synchronization while speaking and listeningAlejandro Pérez0Manuel Carreiras1Jon Andoni Duñabeitia2BCBL – Basque Center on Cognition Brain and LanguageBCBL – Basque Center on Cognition Brain and LanguageBCBL – Basque Center on Cognition Brain and LanguageAbstract Electroencephalographic hyperscanning was used to investigate interbrain synchronization patterns in dyads of participants interacting through speech. Results show that brain oscillations are synchronized between listener and speaker during oral narratives. This interpersonal synchronization is mediated in part by a lower-level sensory mechanism of speech-to-brain synchronization, but also by the interactive process that takes place in the situation per se. These results demonstrate the existence of brain-to-brain entrainment which is not merely an epiphenomenon of auditory processing, during listening to one speaker. The study highlights the validity of the two-person neuroscience framework for understanding induced brain activity, and suggests that verbal information exchange cannot be fully understood by examining the listener’s or speaker’s brain activity in isolation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04464-4
spellingShingle Alejandro Pérez
Manuel Carreiras
Jon Andoni Duñabeitia
Brain-to-brain entrainment: EEG interbrain synchronization while speaking and listening
Scientific Reports
title Brain-to-brain entrainment: EEG interbrain synchronization while speaking and listening
title_full Brain-to-brain entrainment: EEG interbrain synchronization while speaking and listening
title_fullStr Brain-to-brain entrainment: EEG interbrain synchronization while speaking and listening
title_full_unstemmed Brain-to-brain entrainment: EEG interbrain synchronization while speaking and listening
title_short Brain-to-brain entrainment: EEG interbrain synchronization while speaking and listening
title_sort brain to brain entrainment eeg interbrain synchronization while speaking and listening
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04464-4
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