Reversible Complete Heart Block in a Pregnant Woman Related to Sertraline TreatmentNovel Teaching Points

Complete heart block (CHB) is a serious condition, usually affecting older patients. We report a case of CHB in a 31-year-old pregnant woman treated with sertraline in whom atrioventricular (AV) conduction normalized after discontinuation of sertraline. Results of subsequent genetic investigations f...

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Main Authors: Frederik Cosedis Enevoldsen, MBBS, Jens Cosedis Nielsen, MD, PhD, DMSc, Torsten Bloch Rasmussen, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-02-01
Series:CJC Open
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589790X21002638
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author Frederik Cosedis Enevoldsen, MBBS
Jens Cosedis Nielsen, MD, PhD, DMSc
Torsten Bloch Rasmussen, MD, PhD
author_facet Frederik Cosedis Enevoldsen, MBBS
Jens Cosedis Nielsen, MD, PhD, DMSc
Torsten Bloch Rasmussen, MD, PhD
author_sort Frederik Cosedis Enevoldsen, MBBS
collection DOAJ
description Complete heart block (CHB) is a serious condition, usually affecting older patients. We report a case of CHB in a 31-year-old pregnant woman treated with sertraline in whom atrioventricular (AV) conduction normalized after discontinuation of sertraline. Results of subsequent genetic investigations for inherited cardiomyopathy and ion-channel disease and a pharmacogenetic study of sertraline pharmacokinetics were negative. Reversible CHB in this younger pregnant patient was temporally related to sertraline. This case underlines the importance of identifying reversible causes when a young patient presents with AV block with unknown trajectory and prognosis, as well as regular recording of electrocardiograms in pregnant patients on psychotropic medications. Résumé: Le bloc cardiaque complet (BCC) est une affection sérieuse, qui touche généralement les patients âgés. Nous présentons un cas de BCC chez une femme enceinte de 31 ans traitée par sertraline chez qui la normalisation de la conduction atrioventriculaire (AV) a été constatée après l’arrêt de la sertraline. Les résultats des examens génétiques subséquents de cardiomyopathie héréditaire et de maladies des canaux ioniques, et d’une étude pharmacogénétique de la pharmacocinétique de la sertraline étaient négatifs. LE BCC réversible chez cette jeune patiente enceinte était temporairement lié à la sertraline. Ce cas montre l’importance de cerner les causes réversibles lorsqu’un jeune patient présente un bloc AV à la trajectoire et au pronostic inconnus, et de faire régulièrement des électrocardiogrammes chez les patientes enceintes qui prennent des psychotropes.
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spelling doaj.art-9286f888a0364fb3b663e1d8d759a8d02022-12-21T23:44:18ZengElsevierCJC Open2589-790X2022-02-0142240242Reversible Complete Heart Block in a Pregnant Woman Related to Sertraline TreatmentNovel Teaching PointsFrederik Cosedis Enevoldsen, MBBS0Jens Cosedis Nielsen, MD, PhD, DMSc1Torsten Bloch Rasmussen, MD, PhD2Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, DenmarkDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Corresponding author: Dr Jens Cosedis Nielsen, Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, DK-8200, Aarhus N, Denmark. Tel.: +45 7845 2039; fax: +45 7845 2118.Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, DenmarkComplete heart block (CHB) is a serious condition, usually affecting older patients. We report a case of CHB in a 31-year-old pregnant woman treated with sertraline in whom atrioventricular (AV) conduction normalized after discontinuation of sertraline. Results of subsequent genetic investigations for inherited cardiomyopathy and ion-channel disease and a pharmacogenetic study of sertraline pharmacokinetics were negative. Reversible CHB in this younger pregnant patient was temporally related to sertraline. This case underlines the importance of identifying reversible causes when a young patient presents with AV block with unknown trajectory and prognosis, as well as regular recording of electrocardiograms in pregnant patients on psychotropic medications. Résumé: Le bloc cardiaque complet (BCC) est une affection sérieuse, qui touche généralement les patients âgés. Nous présentons un cas de BCC chez une femme enceinte de 31 ans traitée par sertraline chez qui la normalisation de la conduction atrioventriculaire (AV) a été constatée après l’arrêt de la sertraline. Les résultats des examens génétiques subséquents de cardiomyopathie héréditaire et de maladies des canaux ioniques, et d’une étude pharmacogénétique de la pharmacocinétique de la sertraline étaient négatifs. LE BCC réversible chez cette jeune patiente enceinte était temporairement lié à la sertraline. Ce cas montre l’importance de cerner les causes réversibles lorsqu’un jeune patient présente un bloc AV à la trajectoire et au pronostic inconnus, et de faire régulièrement des électrocardiogrammes chez les patientes enceintes qui prennent des psychotropes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589790X21002638
spellingShingle Frederik Cosedis Enevoldsen, MBBS
Jens Cosedis Nielsen, MD, PhD, DMSc
Torsten Bloch Rasmussen, MD, PhD
Reversible Complete Heart Block in a Pregnant Woman Related to Sertraline TreatmentNovel Teaching Points
CJC Open
title Reversible Complete Heart Block in a Pregnant Woman Related to Sertraline TreatmentNovel Teaching Points
title_full Reversible Complete Heart Block in a Pregnant Woman Related to Sertraline TreatmentNovel Teaching Points
title_fullStr Reversible Complete Heart Block in a Pregnant Woman Related to Sertraline TreatmentNovel Teaching Points
title_full_unstemmed Reversible Complete Heart Block in a Pregnant Woman Related to Sertraline TreatmentNovel Teaching Points
title_short Reversible Complete Heart Block in a Pregnant Woman Related to Sertraline TreatmentNovel Teaching Points
title_sort reversible complete heart block in a pregnant woman related to sertraline treatmentnovel teaching points
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589790X21002638
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