Controlling the Chaotic Motions of an Airfoil with a Nonlinear Stiffness Using Closed-Loop Harmonic Parametric Excitation

The purpose of this research is to conduct a preliminary investigation into the possibility of suppressing the flutter and post-flutter (chaotic) responses of a two-dimensional self-excited airfoil with a cubic nonlinear stiffness (in torsion) and linear viscous damping via closed-loop harmonic para...

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Main Author: Robert Bruce Alstrom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/5/4/165
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author Robert Bruce Alstrom
author_facet Robert Bruce Alstrom
author_sort Robert Bruce Alstrom
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description The purpose of this research is to conduct a preliminary investigation into the possibility of suppressing the flutter and post-flutter (chaotic) responses of a two-dimensional self-excited airfoil with a cubic nonlinear stiffness (in torsion) and linear viscous damping via closed-loop harmonic parametric excitation. It was found that the initial configuration of the proposed control scheme caused the torsional/pitch dynamics to act as a nonlinear energy sink; as a result, it was identified that the mechanisms of vibration suppression are the <i>resonance capture cascade</i> and the short duration or <i>isolated resonance capture</i>. It is the isolated resonance capture that is responsible for the second-order-like damping and full vibration suppression of the aeroelastic system. The unforced and closed-loop system was subjected to random excitation to simulate aerodynamic turbulence. It was found that the random excitation suppresses the phase-coherent chaotic response, and the closed-loop system is susceptible to random excitation.
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spelling doaj.art-9290b659c0f14b1684a43e859f7e90e22023-11-20T15:22:20ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212020-09-015416510.3390/fluids5040165Controlling the Chaotic Motions of an Airfoil with a Nonlinear Stiffness Using Closed-Loop Harmonic Parametric ExcitationRobert Bruce Alstrom0Department of National Center for Physical Acoustics (10001011), University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USAThe purpose of this research is to conduct a preliminary investigation into the possibility of suppressing the flutter and post-flutter (chaotic) responses of a two-dimensional self-excited airfoil with a cubic nonlinear stiffness (in torsion) and linear viscous damping via closed-loop harmonic parametric excitation. It was found that the initial configuration of the proposed control scheme caused the torsional/pitch dynamics to act as a nonlinear energy sink; as a result, it was identified that the mechanisms of vibration suppression are the <i>resonance capture cascade</i> and the short duration or <i>isolated resonance capture</i>. It is the isolated resonance capture that is responsible for the second-order-like damping and full vibration suppression of the aeroelastic system. The unforced and closed-loop system was subjected to random excitation to simulate aerodynamic turbulence. It was found that the random excitation suppresses the phase-coherent chaotic response, and the closed-loop system is susceptible to random excitation.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/5/4/165closed-loop harmonic parametric excitationcontinuous-time flutter controltime–frequency analysiswavelet spectratransient physicscontrol-induced nonlinear energy sink
spellingShingle Robert Bruce Alstrom
Controlling the Chaotic Motions of an Airfoil with a Nonlinear Stiffness Using Closed-Loop Harmonic Parametric Excitation
Fluids
closed-loop harmonic parametric excitation
continuous-time flutter control
time–frequency analysis
wavelet spectra
transient physics
control-induced nonlinear energy sink
title Controlling the Chaotic Motions of an Airfoil with a Nonlinear Stiffness Using Closed-Loop Harmonic Parametric Excitation
title_full Controlling the Chaotic Motions of an Airfoil with a Nonlinear Stiffness Using Closed-Loop Harmonic Parametric Excitation
title_fullStr Controlling the Chaotic Motions of an Airfoil with a Nonlinear Stiffness Using Closed-Loop Harmonic Parametric Excitation
title_full_unstemmed Controlling the Chaotic Motions of an Airfoil with a Nonlinear Stiffness Using Closed-Loop Harmonic Parametric Excitation
title_short Controlling the Chaotic Motions of an Airfoil with a Nonlinear Stiffness Using Closed-Loop Harmonic Parametric Excitation
title_sort controlling the chaotic motions of an airfoil with a nonlinear stiffness using closed loop harmonic parametric excitation
topic closed-loop harmonic parametric excitation
continuous-time flutter control
time–frequency analysis
wavelet spectra
transient physics
control-induced nonlinear energy sink
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/5/4/165
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