An Integrated Account of Expert Perspectives on Functioning in Schizophrenia

An integrated and interdisciplinary care system for individuals with schizophrenia is essential, which implies the need for a tool that assesses the difficulties and contextual factors of relevance to their functioning, and facilitates coordinated working across the different professions involved in...

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Main Authors: Laura Nuño, Georgina Guilera, Emilio Rojo, Juana Gómez-Benito, Maite Barrios
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4223
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author Laura Nuño
Georgina Guilera
Emilio Rojo
Juana Gómez-Benito
Maite Barrios
author_facet Laura Nuño
Georgina Guilera
Emilio Rojo
Juana Gómez-Benito
Maite Barrios
author_sort Laura Nuño
collection DOAJ
description An integrated and interdisciplinary care system for individuals with schizophrenia is essential, which implies the need for a tool that assesses the difficulties and contextual factors of relevance to their functioning, and facilitates coordinated working across the different professions involved in their care. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Core Sets (ICF-CS) cover these requirements. This study aimed to evaluate the content validity of the ICF-CSs for schizophrenia from the perspective of experts. Six three-round Delphi studies were conducted with expert panels from different professional backgrounds which have played a significant role in the treatment of individuals with schizophrenia (psychiatry, psychology, nursing, occupational therapy, social work and physiotherapy). In total, 790 experts from 85 different countries participated in the first round. In total, 90 ICF categories and 28 Personal factors reached expert consensus (reached consensus from four or more professional perspectives). All the categories in the brief version of the ICF-CS for schizophrenia reached consensus from all the professional perspectives considered. As for the comprehensive version, 89.7% of its categories reached expert consensus. The results support the worldwide content validity of the ICF-CSs for schizophrenia from an expert perspective and underline the importance of assessing functioning by considering all the components implied.
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spelling doaj.art-9293bd45db654007b32f61e69f02b3d52023-11-22T13:41:29ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832021-09-011018422310.3390/jcm10184223An Integrated Account of Expert Perspectives on Functioning in SchizophreniaLaura Nuño0Georgina Guilera1Emilio Rojo2Juana Gómez-Benito3Maite Barrios4Clinical Institute of Neuroscience (ICN), Hospital Clinic, 08036 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, University of Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, SpainHospital Benito Menni CASM, Sisters Hospitallers, 08830 Sant Boi de Llobregat, SpainDepartment of Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, University of Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, University of Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, SpainAn integrated and interdisciplinary care system for individuals with schizophrenia is essential, which implies the need for a tool that assesses the difficulties and contextual factors of relevance to their functioning, and facilitates coordinated working across the different professions involved in their care. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Core Sets (ICF-CS) cover these requirements. This study aimed to evaluate the content validity of the ICF-CSs for schizophrenia from the perspective of experts. Six three-round Delphi studies were conducted with expert panels from different professional backgrounds which have played a significant role in the treatment of individuals with schizophrenia (psychiatry, psychology, nursing, occupational therapy, social work and physiotherapy). In total, 790 experts from 85 different countries participated in the first round. In total, 90 ICF categories and 28 Personal factors reached expert consensus (reached consensus from four or more professional perspectives). All the categories in the brief version of the ICF-CS for schizophrenia reached consensus from all the professional perspectives considered. As for the comprehensive version, 89.7% of its categories reached expert consensus. The results support the worldwide content validity of the ICF-CSs for schizophrenia from an expert perspective and underline the importance of assessing functioning by considering all the components implied.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4223schizophreniarehabilitationmental disorderspublic mental healthDelphi studies
spellingShingle Laura Nuño
Georgina Guilera
Emilio Rojo
Juana Gómez-Benito
Maite Barrios
An Integrated Account of Expert Perspectives on Functioning in Schizophrenia
Journal of Clinical Medicine
schizophrenia
rehabilitation
mental disorders
public mental health
Delphi studies
title An Integrated Account of Expert Perspectives on Functioning in Schizophrenia
title_full An Integrated Account of Expert Perspectives on Functioning in Schizophrenia
title_fullStr An Integrated Account of Expert Perspectives on Functioning in Schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed An Integrated Account of Expert Perspectives on Functioning in Schizophrenia
title_short An Integrated Account of Expert Perspectives on Functioning in Schizophrenia
title_sort integrated account of expert perspectives on functioning in schizophrenia
topic schizophrenia
rehabilitation
mental disorders
public mental health
Delphi studies
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4223
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