The Art of Coming-in-this-World: On Sylvia Plath’s “Elm”

Sylvia Plath’s posthumously published Ariel has generated a plethora of responses. While critics have tended to focus on the biographical aspects of the poet’s work, lay reviewers have simultaneously emphasised their lack of understanding and the strength of their perceptual and affective responses....

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Main Author: Amélie Doche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures at the University of Verona 2021-06-01
Series:Iperstoria
Subjects:
Online Access:https://iperstoria.it/article/view/999
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author Amélie Doche
author_facet Amélie Doche
author_sort Amélie Doche
collection DOAJ
description Sylvia Plath’s posthumously published Ariel has generated a plethora of responses. While critics have tended to focus on the biographical aspects of the poet’s work, lay reviewers have simultaneously emphasised their lack of understanding and the strength of their perceptual and affective responses. The present article, which focuses on Plath’s “Elm,” has a threefold aim. First, it seeks to present “Elm” as a work of verbal art; secondly, it endeavours to expose the features which may be responsible for readers’ responses; thirdly, it considers the potential of “Elm” for mental health. To this end, the study mobilises concepts and methods drawn from stylistics, (Systemic Functional) Discourse Analysis, psychology, and philosophy. Research findings show that the following features may allow for an internally lived rather than an externally cognised aesthetic experience: the dissolution of the signifier-signified pair, the use of intersensory-physiognomic language and the introduction of atopia as a topos. These salient features enable readers to privilege significance over signification and to be confronted with jouissance, an experience that grounds them in the flow of (be)coming.
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spelling doaj.art-929dfe3e1dbd4914ad720b574f2fe0482022-12-21T18:50:38ZengDepartment of Foreign Languages and Literatures at the University of VeronaIperstoria2281-45822021-06-0101710.13136/2281-4582/2021.i17.999877The Art of Coming-in-this-World: On Sylvia Plath’s “Elm”Amélie Doche0Birmingham City UniversitySylvia Plath’s posthumously published Ariel has generated a plethora of responses. While critics have tended to focus on the biographical aspects of the poet’s work, lay reviewers have simultaneously emphasised their lack of understanding and the strength of their perceptual and affective responses. The present article, which focuses on Plath’s “Elm,” has a threefold aim. First, it seeks to present “Elm” as a work of verbal art; secondly, it endeavours to expose the features which may be responsible for readers’ responses; thirdly, it considers the potential of “Elm” for mental health. To this end, the study mobilises concepts and methods drawn from stylistics, (Systemic Functional) Discourse Analysis, psychology, and philosophy. Research findings show that the following features may allow for an internally lived rather than an externally cognised aesthetic experience: the dissolution of the signifier-signified pair, the use of intersensory-physiognomic language and the introduction of atopia as a topos. These salient features enable readers to privilege significance over signification and to be confronted with jouissance, an experience that grounds them in the flow of (be)coming.https://iperstoria.it/article/view/999american studiessylvia plathariel"elm"poetics
spellingShingle Amélie Doche
The Art of Coming-in-this-World: On Sylvia Plath’s “Elm”
Iperstoria
american studies
sylvia plath
ariel
"elm"
poetics
title The Art of Coming-in-this-World: On Sylvia Plath’s “Elm”
title_full The Art of Coming-in-this-World: On Sylvia Plath’s “Elm”
title_fullStr The Art of Coming-in-this-World: On Sylvia Plath’s “Elm”
title_full_unstemmed The Art of Coming-in-this-World: On Sylvia Plath’s “Elm”
title_short The Art of Coming-in-this-World: On Sylvia Plath’s “Elm”
title_sort art of coming in this world on sylvia plath s elm
topic american studies
sylvia plath
ariel
"elm"
poetics
url https://iperstoria.it/article/view/999
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