One-session treatment for specific phobias: Barriers, facilitators and acceptability as perceived by children & young people, parents, and clinicians.

Between 2015 and 2020 the Alleviating Specific Phobias Experienced by Children Trial (ASPECT) was conducted in the UK to examine the non-inferiority of One-Session Treatment in comparison to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy based interventions for children and young people with specific phobias. A nest...

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Main Authors: Emily Hayward, Kiera Solaiman, Penny Bee, Amy Barr, Hannah Edwards, Jennifer Lomas, Lucy Tindall, Alexander J Scott, Katie Biggs, Barry Wright
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274424
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author Emily Hayward
Kiera Solaiman
Penny Bee
Amy Barr
Hannah Edwards
Jennifer Lomas
Lucy Tindall
Alexander J Scott
Katie Biggs
Barry Wright
author_facet Emily Hayward
Kiera Solaiman
Penny Bee
Amy Barr
Hannah Edwards
Jennifer Lomas
Lucy Tindall
Alexander J Scott
Katie Biggs
Barry Wright
author_sort Emily Hayward
collection DOAJ
description Between 2015 and 2020 the Alleviating Specific Phobias Experienced by Children Trial (ASPECT) was conducted in the UK to examine the non-inferiority of One-Session Treatment in comparison to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy based interventions for children and young people with specific phobias. A nested qualitative evaluation was conducted as part of this trial to examine the acceptability of One-Session Treatment. Qualitative interviews were conducted with children and young people taking part in the trial, their parents/guardians, and clinicians delivering the intervention, about their experiences and the acceptability of One Session Treatment. Interviews were digitally recorded and transcribed verbatim. Analysis followed a qualitative framework approach, a widely used method of analysing primary qualitative data pertaining to healthcare practices with policy relevance. Stakeholder groups found One Session Treatment to be an acceptable intervention and barriers and facilitators for its implementation into services were also identified. Potential barriers included challenges to patient flow and treatment scepticism, whilst facilitators included adopting a child-centred approach, child readiness and suitability, opportunity for increased momentum, parental support and involvement, and proximal and distal gains. For One Session Treatment's successful implementation into services, consideration of these barriers is needed and suitability guidance for its use in this population should be developed. Further research exploring children and young people's experiences of receiving Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and its acceptability in comparison to One Session Treatment would be welcomed.
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spelling doaj.art-92a0d0c5af9344399b26ad7e468b19142022-12-22T03:48:14ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01179e027442410.1371/journal.pone.0274424One-session treatment for specific phobias: Barriers, facilitators and acceptability as perceived by children & young people, parents, and clinicians.Emily HaywardKiera SolaimanPenny BeeAmy BarrHannah EdwardsJennifer LomasLucy TindallAlexander J ScottKatie BiggsBarry WrightBetween 2015 and 2020 the Alleviating Specific Phobias Experienced by Children Trial (ASPECT) was conducted in the UK to examine the non-inferiority of One-Session Treatment in comparison to Cognitive Behavioural Therapy based interventions for children and young people with specific phobias. A nested qualitative evaluation was conducted as part of this trial to examine the acceptability of One-Session Treatment. Qualitative interviews were conducted with children and young people taking part in the trial, their parents/guardians, and clinicians delivering the intervention, about their experiences and the acceptability of One Session Treatment. Interviews were digitally recorded and transcribed verbatim. Analysis followed a qualitative framework approach, a widely used method of analysing primary qualitative data pertaining to healthcare practices with policy relevance. Stakeholder groups found One Session Treatment to be an acceptable intervention and barriers and facilitators for its implementation into services were also identified. Potential barriers included challenges to patient flow and treatment scepticism, whilst facilitators included adopting a child-centred approach, child readiness and suitability, opportunity for increased momentum, parental support and involvement, and proximal and distal gains. For One Session Treatment's successful implementation into services, consideration of these barriers is needed and suitability guidance for its use in this population should be developed. Further research exploring children and young people's experiences of receiving Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and its acceptability in comparison to One Session Treatment would be welcomed.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274424
spellingShingle Emily Hayward
Kiera Solaiman
Penny Bee
Amy Barr
Hannah Edwards
Jennifer Lomas
Lucy Tindall
Alexander J Scott
Katie Biggs
Barry Wright
One-session treatment for specific phobias: Barriers, facilitators and acceptability as perceived by children & young people, parents, and clinicians.
PLoS ONE
title One-session treatment for specific phobias: Barriers, facilitators and acceptability as perceived by children & young people, parents, and clinicians.
title_full One-session treatment for specific phobias: Barriers, facilitators and acceptability as perceived by children & young people, parents, and clinicians.
title_fullStr One-session treatment for specific phobias: Barriers, facilitators and acceptability as perceived by children & young people, parents, and clinicians.
title_full_unstemmed One-session treatment for specific phobias: Barriers, facilitators and acceptability as perceived by children & young people, parents, and clinicians.
title_short One-session treatment for specific phobias: Barriers, facilitators and acceptability as perceived by children & young people, parents, and clinicians.
title_sort one session treatment for specific phobias barriers facilitators and acceptability as perceived by children young people parents and clinicians
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274424
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