Study of Physical Properties of Nano-Silica Coated Cotton Textiles

This research was aimed to investigate the effect of silica sol-gel coating on air permeability, stiffness and tensile properties of dyed cotton fabric. Various concentrations of silica nanoparticles were applied on dyed cotton substrate using two different cross-linkers through sol-gel method. The...

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Main Authors: Sidra Saleemi, Farooq Ahmed, Samandar Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mehran University of Engineering and Technology 2015-04-01
Series:Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
Online Access:http://publications.muet.edu.pk/research_papers/pdf/pdf1080.pdf
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author Sidra Saleemi
Farooq Ahmed
Samandar Malik
author_facet Sidra Saleemi
Farooq Ahmed
Samandar Malik
author_sort Sidra Saleemi
collection DOAJ
description This research was aimed to investigate the effect of silica sol-gel coating on air permeability, stiffness and tensile properties of dyed cotton fabric. Various concentrations of silica nanoparticles were applied on dyed cotton substrate using two different cross-linkers through sol-gel method. The homogenous sol-gel coating dispersions were prepared by using an ultrasonicator. Coated samples were tested for mechanical and comfort properties such as tensile strength, stiffness, crease recovery and air permeability. It was found that tensile strength and crease recovery of coated substrate were slightly improved. On other hand, it was observed that fabric stiffness and air permeability were affected slightly by increasing concentration of silica nano particle. It was also observed that type of cross-linker has strong influence on coated fabric?s strength and flexural rigidity.
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spelling doaj.art-92a5a59342594e4d85c61dd1f88137a12022-12-21T22:11:17ZengMehran University of Engineering and TechnologyMehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology0254-78212413-72192015-04-01342202207Study of Physical Properties of Nano-Silica Coated Cotton TextilesSidra Saleemi0Farooq Ahmed1Samandar Malik2Department of Textile Engineering and Technology, University of Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.Department of Textile Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering & Technology, Jamshoro, PakistanDepartment of Textile Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, PakistanThis research was aimed to investigate the effect of silica sol-gel coating on air permeability, stiffness and tensile properties of dyed cotton fabric. Various concentrations of silica nanoparticles were applied on dyed cotton substrate using two different cross-linkers through sol-gel method. The homogenous sol-gel coating dispersions were prepared by using an ultrasonicator. Coated samples were tested for mechanical and comfort properties such as tensile strength, stiffness, crease recovery and air permeability. It was found that tensile strength and crease recovery of coated substrate were slightly improved. On other hand, it was observed that fabric stiffness and air permeability were affected slightly by increasing concentration of silica nano particle. It was also observed that type of cross-linker has strong influence on coated fabric?s strength and flexural rigidity.http://publications.muet.edu.pk/research_papers/pdf/pdf1080.pdf
spellingShingle Sidra Saleemi
Farooq Ahmed
Samandar Malik
Study of Physical Properties of Nano-Silica Coated Cotton Textiles
Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
title Study of Physical Properties of Nano-Silica Coated Cotton Textiles
title_full Study of Physical Properties of Nano-Silica Coated Cotton Textiles
title_fullStr Study of Physical Properties of Nano-Silica Coated Cotton Textiles
title_full_unstemmed Study of Physical Properties of Nano-Silica Coated Cotton Textiles
title_short Study of Physical Properties of Nano-Silica Coated Cotton Textiles
title_sort study of physical properties of nano silica coated cotton textiles
url http://publications.muet.edu.pk/research_papers/pdf/pdf1080.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sidrasaleemi studyofphysicalpropertiesofnanosilicacoatedcottontextiles
AT farooqahmed studyofphysicalpropertiesofnanosilicacoatedcottontextiles
AT samandarmalik studyofphysicalpropertiesofnanosilicacoatedcottontextiles