Application of Machine Learning in Developing Decision-Making Support Models for Decompressed Vertebroplasty

Background: The common treatment methods for vertebral compression fractures with osteoporosis are vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty, and the result of the operation may be related to the value of various measurement data during the operation. Material and Method: This study mainly uses machine learnin...

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Main Authors: Pei-Hung Liao, Yu-Chuan Tsuei, William Chu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/2/214
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author Pei-Hung Liao
Yu-Chuan Tsuei
William Chu
author_facet Pei-Hung Liao
Yu-Chuan Tsuei
William Chu
author_sort Pei-Hung Liao
collection DOAJ
description Background: The common treatment methods for vertebral compression fractures with osteoporosis are vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty, and the result of the operation may be related to the value of various measurement data during the operation. Material and Method: This study mainly uses machine learning algorithms, including Bayesian networks, neural networks, and discriminant analysis, to predict the effects of different decompression vertebroplasty methods on preoperative symptoms and changes in vital signs and oxygen saturation in intraoperative measurement data. Result: The neural network shows better analysis results, and the area under the curve is >0.7. In general, important determinants of surgery include numbness and immobility of the lower limbs before surgery. Conclusion: In the future, this association model can be used to assist in decision making regarding surgical methods. The results show that different surgical methods are related to abnormal vital signs and may affect the length of hospital stay.
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spelling doaj.art-92a64f2ed3a643f2b7fca75e1087a0fe2023-11-23T20:08:16ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322022-01-0110221410.3390/healthcare10020214Application of Machine Learning in Developing Decision-Making Support Models for Decompressed VertebroplastyPei-Hung Liao0Yu-Chuan Tsuei1William Chu2School of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, No. 365, Ming-te Road, Peitou District, Taipei 112, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedics, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, No. 45, Cheng Hsin St., Beitou, Taipei 112, TaiwanSchool of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, No. 365, Ming-te Road, Peitou District, Taipei 112, TaiwanBackground: The common treatment methods for vertebral compression fractures with osteoporosis are vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty, and the result of the operation may be related to the value of various measurement data during the operation. Material and Method: This study mainly uses machine learning algorithms, including Bayesian networks, neural networks, and discriminant analysis, to predict the effects of different decompression vertebroplasty methods on preoperative symptoms and changes in vital signs and oxygen saturation in intraoperative measurement data. Result: The neural network shows better analysis results, and the area under the curve is >0.7. In general, important determinants of surgery include numbness and immobility of the lower limbs before surgery. Conclusion: In the future, this association model can be used to assist in decision making regarding surgical methods. The results show that different surgical methods are related to abnormal vital signs and may affect the length of hospital stay.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/2/214decision supportoxygen saturationrisk assessmentroboticistsvertebroplasty
spellingShingle Pei-Hung Liao
Yu-Chuan Tsuei
William Chu
Application of Machine Learning in Developing Decision-Making Support Models for Decompressed Vertebroplasty
Healthcare
decision support
oxygen saturation
risk assessment
roboticists
vertebroplasty
title Application of Machine Learning in Developing Decision-Making Support Models for Decompressed Vertebroplasty
title_full Application of Machine Learning in Developing Decision-Making Support Models for Decompressed Vertebroplasty
title_fullStr Application of Machine Learning in Developing Decision-Making Support Models for Decompressed Vertebroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Application of Machine Learning in Developing Decision-Making Support Models for Decompressed Vertebroplasty
title_short Application of Machine Learning in Developing Decision-Making Support Models for Decompressed Vertebroplasty
title_sort application of machine learning in developing decision making support models for decompressed vertebroplasty
topic decision support
oxygen saturation
risk assessment
roboticists
vertebroplasty
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/2/214
work_keys_str_mv AT peihungliao applicationofmachinelearningindevelopingdecisionmakingsupportmodelsfordecompressedvertebroplasty
AT yuchuantsuei applicationofmachinelearningindevelopingdecisionmakingsupportmodelsfordecompressedvertebroplasty
AT williamchu applicationofmachinelearningindevelopingdecisionmakingsupportmodelsfordecompressedvertebroplasty