Breeding of ‘DND358’: A new soybean cultivar for processing soy protein isolate with a hypocholesterolemic effect similar to that of fenofibrate

Soy proteins have hypocholesterolemic effects (HCE). Here, we developed a soybean cultivar ‘DND358’, which is superior for processing hypocholesterolemic soy protein isolate beverage powder (DND358-SPI). ‘DND358’ carries four recessive null alleles for the α subunit of 7S globulin and the G1, G2, an...

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Main Authors: Bo Song, Zhendong Qiu, Mingxue Li, Tingting Luo, Qi Wu, Hari B. Krishnan, Junjiang Wu, Pengfei Xu, Shuzhen Zhang, Shanshan Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622000494
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author Bo Song
Zhendong Qiu
Mingxue Li
Tingting Luo
Qi Wu
Hari B. Krishnan
Junjiang Wu
Pengfei Xu
Shuzhen Zhang
Shanshan Liu
author_facet Bo Song
Zhendong Qiu
Mingxue Li
Tingting Luo
Qi Wu
Hari B. Krishnan
Junjiang Wu
Pengfei Xu
Shuzhen Zhang
Shanshan Liu
author_sort Bo Song
collection DOAJ
description Soy proteins have hypocholesterolemic effects (HCE). Here, we developed a soybean cultivar ‘DND358’, which is superior for processing hypocholesterolemic soy protein isolate beverage powder (DND358-SPI). ‘DND358’ carries four recessive null alleles for the α subunit of 7S globulin and the G1, G2, and G4 subunits of 11S globulin (tetra null), was selected from a population derived from a three-way cross. The tetra null mutation resulted in a compensatory increase in the α′ subunit level and arginine content. The oral administration (300 mg/kg/day) of DND358-SPI processed from ‘DND358’ significantly decreased the fatty liver symptoms and hepatic lipid accumulation; reduced the hepatic total cholesterol (TC), triacylglycerol (TG) levels and atherogenic index (AI) value, in rats fed a high-cholesterol diet. Conversely, DND358-SPI administration markedly elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, to values significantly higher to those fed on fenofibrate (FF, 30 mg/kg/day), a hypocholesterolemic drug. The HCE of DND358-SPI were similar to that of FF.
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spelling doaj.art-92a66b5ff9e948ce907fab64a44b487c2022-12-22T04:10:35ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462022-03-0190104979Breeding of ‘DND358’: A new soybean cultivar for processing soy protein isolate with a hypocholesterolemic effect similar to that of fenofibrateBo Song0Zhendong Qiu1Mingxue Li2Tingting Luo3Qi Wu4Hari B. Krishnan5Junjiang Wu6Pengfei Xu7Shuzhen Zhang8Shanshan Liu9Soybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of the Chinese Education Ministry, Harbin 150030, ChinaSoybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of the Chinese Education Ministry, Harbin 150030, ChinaSoybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of the Chinese Education Ministry, Harbin 150030, ChinaSoybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of the Chinese Education Ministry, Harbin 150030, ChinaSoybean Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Soybean Cultivation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Harbin 150086, ChinaPlant Genetics Research, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Columbia, MO 65211, USA; Plant Science Division, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USAHeilongjiang Seed Industry Technical Service Center, Harbin 150008, ChinaSoybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of the Chinese Education Ministry, Harbin 150030, ChinaSoybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of the Chinese Education Ministry, Harbin 150030, ChinaSoybean Research Institute, Northeast Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of the Chinese Education Ministry, Harbin 150030, China; Corresponding author.Soy proteins have hypocholesterolemic effects (HCE). Here, we developed a soybean cultivar ‘DND358’, which is superior for processing hypocholesterolemic soy protein isolate beverage powder (DND358-SPI). ‘DND358’ carries four recessive null alleles for the α subunit of 7S globulin and the G1, G2, and G4 subunits of 11S globulin (tetra null), was selected from a population derived from a three-way cross. The tetra null mutation resulted in a compensatory increase in the α′ subunit level and arginine content. The oral administration (300 mg/kg/day) of DND358-SPI processed from ‘DND358’ significantly decreased the fatty liver symptoms and hepatic lipid accumulation; reduced the hepatic total cholesterol (TC), triacylglycerol (TG) levels and atherogenic index (AI) value, in rats fed a high-cholesterol diet. Conversely, DND358-SPI administration markedly elevated high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, to values significantly higher to those fed on fenofibrate (FF, 30 mg/kg/day), a hypocholesterolemic drug. The HCE of DND358-SPI were similar to that of FF.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622000494Soybean cultivar ‘DND358’Soy protein isolate beverage powderHypocholesterolemic effectFenofibrate
spellingShingle Bo Song
Zhendong Qiu
Mingxue Li
Tingting Luo
Qi Wu
Hari B. Krishnan
Junjiang Wu
Pengfei Xu
Shuzhen Zhang
Shanshan Liu
Breeding of ‘DND358’: A new soybean cultivar for processing soy protein isolate with a hypocholesterolemic effect similar to that of fenofibrate
Journal of Functional Foods
Soybean cultivar ‘DND358’
Soy protein isolate beverage powder
Hypocholesterolemic effect
Fenofibrate
title Breeding of ‘DND358’: A new soybean cultivar for processing soy protein isolate with a hypocholesterolemic effect similar to that of fenofibrate
title_full Breeding of ‘DND358’: A new soybean cultivar for processing soy protein isolate with a hypocholesterolemic effect similar to that of fenofibrate
title_fullStr Breeding of ‘DND358’: A new soybean cultivar for processing soy protein isolate with a hypocholesterolemic effect similar to that of fenofibrate
title_full_unstemmed Breeding of ‘DND358’: A new soybean cultivar for processing soy protein isolate with a hypocholesterolemic effect similar to that of fenofibrate
title_short Breeding of ‘DND358’: A new soybean cultivar for processing soy protein isolate with a hypocholesterolemic effect similar to that of fenofibrate
title_sort breeding of dnd358 a new soybean cultivar for processing soy protein isolate with a hypocholesterolemic effect similar to that of fenofibrate
topic Soybean cultivar ‘DND358’
Soy protein isolate beverage powder
Hypocholesterolemic effect
Fenofibrate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464622000494
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