Ancient Philosophy and Scientific Method: Aristotle and Galen on the Role of the Heart in the Construction of the Embryo

This paper concerns Aristotle and Galen’s scientific method and the place of philosophy in their natural scientific endeavors as manifested in their discussions on the role of the heart in the formation of the embryo. I will begin first by discussing Aristotle’s conception of natural sciences and hi...

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Main Author: Kenan Tekin
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Entelekya School of Logico-Metaphysics 2023-11-01
Series:Entelekya Logico-Metaphysical Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.entelekya.org/index.php/review/article/view/85
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author Kenan Tekin
author_facet Kenan Tekin
author_sort Kenan Tekin
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description This paper concerns Aristotle and Galen’s scientific method and the place of philosophy in their natural scientific endeavors as manifested in their discussions on the role of the heart in the formation of the embryo. I will begin first by discussing Aristotle’s conception of natural sciences and his discussion on the role of the heart in the body and embryo. Following this is Galen’s critique of the role of the heart in the formation of the embryo. Galen had considerably more knowledge about anatomy and the construction of the embryo, yet his scientific method is not radically different from Aristotle’s as he also utilizes both logical arguments and observational data. Nevertheless, he attempts to banish philosophers from discussing anatomical issues, thus opening the path to specialization.
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spelling doaj.art-92a77a8f5b314f329e79bef6c99fc3952023-12-27T21:10:53ZdeuEntelekya School of Logico-MetaphysicsEntelekya Logico-Metaphysical Review2602-34662023-11-0172110Ancient Philosophy and Scientific Method: Aristotle and Galen on the Role of the Heart in the Construction of the EmbryoKenan Tekin0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0823-0658Yalova UniversityThis paper concerns Aristotle and Galen’s scientific method and the place of philosophy in their natural scientific endeavors as manifested in their discussions on the role of the heart in the formation of the embryo. I will begin first by discussing Aristotle’s conception of natural sciences and his discussion on the role of the heart in the body and embryo. Following this is Galen’s critique of the role of the heart in the formation of the embryo. Galen had considerably more knowledge about anatomy and the construction of the embryo, yet his scientific method is not radically different from Aristotle’s as he also utilizes both logical arguments and observational data. Nevertheless, he attempts to banish philosophers from discussing anatomical issues, thus opening the path to specialization.https://www.entelekya.org/index.php/review/article/view/85ancient philosophyaristotlegalenheartembryoscientific methodnatural science
spellingShingle Kenan Tekin
Ancient Philosophy and Scientific Method: Aristotle and Galen on the Role of the Heart in the Construction of the Embryo
Entelekya Logico-Metaphysical Review
ancient philosophy
aristotle
galen
heart
embryo
scientific method
natural science
title Ancient Philosophy and Scientific Method: Aristotle and Galen on the Role of the Heart in the Construction of the Embryo
title_full Ancient Philosophy and Scientific Method: Aristotle and Galen on the Role of the Heart in the Construction of the Embryo
title_fullStr Ancient Philosophy and Scientific Method: Aristotle and Galen on the Role of the Heart in the Construction of the Embryo
title_full_unstemmed Ancient Philosophy and Scientific Method: Aristotle and Galen on the Role of the Heart in the Construction of the Embryo
title_short Ancient Philosophy and Scientific Method: Aristotle and Galen on the Role of the Heart in the Construction of the Embryo
title_sort ancient philosophy and scientific method aristotle and galen on the role of the heart in the construction of the embryo
topic ancient philosophy
aristotle
galen
heart
embryo
scientific method
natural science
url https://www.entelekya.org/index.php/review/article/view/85
work_keys_str_mv AT kenantekin ancientphilosophyandscientificmethodaristotleandgalenontheroleoftheheartintheconstructionoftheembryo