Twin In-vitro Fertilisation Pregnancy Complicated with Appendicular Perforation: A Case Report

Appendicitis is an infection and inflammation of the appendix, a finger-shaped pouch that projects from the colon. It is a frequent and severe disorder that can appear anytime during pregnancy. It needs to be diagnosed and treated immediately. Otherwise, there would be a high risk of morbidity and m...

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Main Authors: Akruti Shinde, Kamlesh Chaudhari, Nova Shinde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17486/60789_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_PF1(HB_OM)_PN(SHU).pdf
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author Akruti Shinde
Kamlesh Chaudhari
Nova Shinde
author_facet Akruti Shinde
Kamlesh Chaudhari
Nova Shinde
author_sort Akruti Shinde
collection DOAJ
description Appendicitis is an infection and inflammation of the appendix, a finger-shaped pouch that projects from the colon. It is a frequent and severe disorder that can appear anytime during pregnancy. It needs to be diagnosed and treated immediately. Otherwise, there would be a high risk of morbidity and mortality. Diagnosis is challenging due to the absence of the disorder’s typical clinical image, the ambiguity of its symptoms, and the frequency with which they occur during pregnancy. Due to the gravida uterus’s ability to displace the appendix within the abdomen, pregnancy may conceal the diagnosis and make it challenging to examine the patient physically. Obstacles in diagnosis caused by pregnancy lead to significantly increased risk to both the mother and foetus and raise the possibility of foetal loss following a negative appendicectomy. Usually, the biochemical and analytical tests used to diagnose this disease are unreliable during pregnancy. This is a case of a 38-year-old female primigravida who was 31 weeks pregnant with twins conceived via In-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) and was diagnosed with acute appendicitis. She had surgery without complication and had a necrosed appendix, which was confirmed by histopathology. This report covers, in general terms, how to diagnose, treat, and manage a ruptured appendix with surgery and antibiotics with multidisciplinary management of such patients to improve their outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-92acab7368fb41f4bbdb860930e8fe472023-03-15T04:59:14ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2023-02-01172QD01QD0310.7860/JCDR/2023/60789.17486Twin In-vitro Fertilisation Pregnancy Complicated with Appendicular Perforation: A Case ReportAkruti Shinde0Kamlesh Chaudhari1Nova Shinde2Junior Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Junior Resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Government Medical College, Akola, Maharashtra, India.Appendicitis is an infection and inflammation of the appendix, a finger-shaped pouch that projects from the colon. It is a frequent and severe disorder that can appear anytime during pregnancy. It needs to be diagnosed and treated immediately. Otherwise, there would be a high risk of morbidity and mortality. Diagnosis is challenging due to the absence of the disorder’s typical clinical image, the ambiguity of its symptoms, and the frequency with which they occur during pregnancy. Due to the gravida uterus’s ability to displace the appendix within the abdomen, pregnancy may conceal the diagnosis and make it challenging to examine the patient physically. Obstacles in diagnosis caused by pregnancy lead to significantly increased risk to both the mother and foetus and raise the possibility of foetal loss following a negative appendicectomy. Usually, the biochemical and analytical tests used to diagnose this disease are unreliable during pregnancy. This is a case of a 38-year-old female primigravida who was 31 weeks pregnant with twins conceived via In-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) and was diagnosed with acute appendicitis. She had surgery without complication and had a necrosed appendix, which was confirmed by histopathology. This report covers, in general terms, how to diagnose, treat, and manage a ruptured appendix with surgery and antibiotics with multidisciplinary management of such patients to improve their outcomes.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17486/60789_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_PF1(HB_OM)_PN(SHU).pdfantibioticsinfertilitylaparoscopysurgery
spellingShingle Akruti Shinde
Kamlesh Chaudhari
Nova Shinde
Twin In-vitro Fertilisation Pregnancy Complicated with Appendicular Perforation: A Case Report
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
antibiotics
infertility
laparoscopy
surgery
title Twin In-vitro Fertilisation Pregnancy Complicated with Appendicular Perforation: A Case Report
title_full Twin In-vitro Fertilisation Pregnancy Complicated with Appendicular Perforation: A Case Report
title_fullStr Twin In-vitro Fertilisation Pregnancy Complicated with Appendicular Perforation: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Twin In-vitro Fertilisation Pregnancy Complicated with Appendicular Perforation: A Case Report
title_short Twin In-vitro Fertilisation Pregnancy Complicated with Appendicular Perforation: A Case Report
title_sort twin in vitro fertilisation pregnancy complicated with appendicular perforation a case report
topic antibiotics
infertility
laparoscopy
surgery
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17486/60789_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_PF1(HB_OM)_PN(SHU).pdf
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