Feature Engineering and Artificial Intelligence-Supported Approaches Used for Electric Powertrain Fault Diagnosis: A Review

Electric powertrain is constituted by electric machine transmission unit, inverter and battery packs, etc., is a highly-integrated system. Its reliability and safety are not only related to industrial costs, but more importantly to the safety of human life. This review is the first contribution to c...

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Main Authors: Xiaotian Zhang, Yihua Hu, Jiamei Deng, Hui Xu, Huiqing Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9730925/
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author Xiaotian Zhang
Yihua Hu
Jiamei Deng
Hui Xu
Huiqing Wen
author_facet Xiaotian Zhang
Yihua Hu
Jiamei Deng
Hui Xu
Huiqing Wen
author_sort Xiaotian Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Electric powertrain is constituted by electric machine transmission unit, inverter and battery packs, etc., is a highly-integrated system. Its reliability and safety are not only related to industrial costs, but more importantly to the safety of human life. This review is the first contribution to comprehensively summarize both the feature engineering methods and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms (including machine learning, neural networks and deep learning) in electric powertrain condition monitoring and fault diagnosis approaches. Specifically, this paper systematically divides the AI-supported method into two main steps: feature engineering and AI approach. On the one hand, it introduces the data and feature processing in AI-supported methods, and on the other hand it summarizes input signals, feature methods and AI algorithms included in the AI method in cases. Therefore, firstly this review is to guide how to choose the appropriate feature engineering method in further research. Secondly, the up-to-date AI algorithms adopted for powertrain health monitoring are presented in detail. Finally, such current approaches are discussed and future trends are proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-92b69eda4a964115b1221306e2315bda2022-12-21T22:51:24ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110290692908810.1109/ACCESS.2022.31578209730925Feature Engineering and Artificial Intelligence-Supported Approaches Used for Electric Powertrain Fault Diagnosis: A ReviewXiaotian Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0126-6834Yihua Hu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1007-1617Jiamei Deng2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0989-1685Hui Xu3Huiqing Wen4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0169-488XDepartment of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, U.K.Department of Electronic Engineering, University of York, York, U.K.School of Built Environment, Engineering, and Computing, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, U.K.School of Built Environment, Engineering, and Computing, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, U.K.Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, ChinaElectric powertrain is constituted by electric machine transmission unit, inverter and battery packs, etc., is a highly-integrated system. Its reliability and safety are not only related to industrial costs, but more importantly to the safety of human life. This review is the first contribution to comprehensively summarize both the feature engineering methods and artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms (including machine learning, neural networks and deep learning) in electric powertrain condition monitoring and fault diagnosis approaches. Specifically, this paper systematically divides the AI-supported method into two main steps: feature engineering and AI approach. On the one hand, it introduces the data and feature processing in AI-supported methods, and on the other hand it summarizes input signals, feature methods and AI algorithms included in the AI method in cases. Therefore, firstly this review is to guide how to choose the appropriate feature engineering method in further research. Secondly, the up-to-date AI algorithms adopted for powertrain health monitoring are presented in detail. Finally, such current approaches are discussed and future trends are proposed.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9730925/Artificial intelligencefeature extractionfault diagnosisneural networksmachine learning algorithms
spellingShingle Xiaotian Zhang
Yihua Hu
Jiamei Deng
Hui Xu
Huiqing Wen
Feature Engineering and Artificial Intelligence-Supported Approaches Used for Electric Powertrain Fault Diagnosis: A Review
IEEE Access
Artificial intelligence
feature extraction
fault diagnosis
neural networks
machine learning algorithms
title Feature Engineering and Artificial Intelligence-Supported Approaches Used for Electric Powertrain Fault Diagnosis: A Review
title_full Feature Engineering and Artificial Intelligence-Supported Approaches Used for Electric Powertrain Fault Diagnosis: A Review
title_fullStr Feature Engineering and Artificial Intelligence-Supported Approaches Used for Electric Powertrain Fault Diagnosis: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Feature Engineering and Artificial Intelligence-Supported Approaches Used for Electric Powertrain Fault Diagnosis: A Review
title_short Feature Engineering and Artificial Intelligence-Supported Approaches Used for Electric Powertrain Fault Diagnosis: A Review
title_sort feature engineering and artificial intelligence supported approaches used for electric powertrain fault diagnosis a review
topic Artificial intelligence
feature extraction
fault diagnosis
neural networks
machine learning algorithms
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9730925/
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AT yihuahu featureengineeringandartificialintelligencesupportedapproachesusedforelectricpowertrainfaultdiagnosisareview
AT jiameideng featureengineeringandartificialintelligencesupportedapproachesusedforelectricpowertrainfaultdiagnosisareview
AT huixu featureengineeringandartificialintelligencesupportedapproachesusedforelectricpowertrainfaultdiagnosisareview
AT huiqingwen featureengineeringandartificialintelligencesupportedapproachesusedforelectricpowertrainfaultdiagnosisareview